diff --git a/.github/workflows/github-ci.yaml b/.github/workflows/github-ci.yaml index 820ccdcaa5..6cf28f3942 100644 --- a/.github/workflows/github-ci.yaml +++ b/.github/workflows/github-ci.yaml @@ -57,12 +57,12 @@ jobs: runs-on: ubuntu-20.04 strategy: matrix: - python-version: ["3.7", "3.8", "3.9", "3.10", "3.11", "3.12"] + python-version: ["3.8", "3.9", "3.10", "3.11", "3.12", "3.13-dev"] use-crypto-lib: ["cryptography"] include: - - python-version: "3.7" + - python-version: "3.8" use-crypto-lib: "pycryptodome" - - python-version: "3.7" + - python-version: "3.8" use-crypto-lib: "none" steps: - name: Update APT packages @@ -83,14 +83,14 @@ jobs: key: cache-downloaded-files - name: Setup Python uses: actions/setup-python@v5 - if: matrix.python-version == '3.7' || matrix.python-version == '3.8' || matrix.python-version == '3.9' || matrix.python-version == '3.10' + if: matrix.python-version == '3.8' || matrix.python-version == '3.9' || matrix.python-version == '3.10' with: python-version: ${{ matrix.python-version }} cache: 'pip' cache-dependency-path: '**/requirements/ci.txt' - name: Setup Python (3.11+) uses: actions/setup-python@v5 - if: matrix.python-version == '3.11' || matrix.python-version == '3.12' + if: matrix.python-version == '3.11' || matrix.python-version == '3.12' || matrix.python-version == '3.13-dev' with: python-version: ${{ matrix.python-version }} allow-prereleases: true @@ -102,11 +102,11 @@ jobs: - name: Install requirements (Python 3) run: | pip install -r requirements/ci.txt - if: matrix.python-version == '3.7' || matrix.python-version == '3.8' || matrix.python-version == '3.9' || matrix.python-version == '3.10' + if: matrix.python-version == '3.8' || matrix.python-version == '3.9' || matrix.python-version == '3.10' - name: Install requirements (Python 3.11+) run: | pip install -r requirements/ci-3.11.txt - if: matrix.python-version == '3.11' || matrix.python-version == '3.12' + if: matrix.python-version == '3.11' || matrix.python-version == '3.12' || matrix.python-version == '3.13-dev' - name: Remove pycryptodome and cryptography run: | pip uninstall pycryptodome cryptography -y @@ -135,6 +135,7 @@ jobs: name: coverage-data.${{ matrix.python-version }}-${{ matrix.use-crypto-lib }} path: .coverage.* if-no-files-found: ignore + include-hidden-files: true codestyle: name: Check code style issues diff --git a/.github/workflows/release.yaml b/.github/workflows/release.yaml index 9f782ec080..b1a4fb27f3 100644 --- a/.github/workflows/release.yaml +++ b/.github/workflows/release.yaml @@ -12,6 +12,9 @@ on: permissions: contents: write +env: + HEAD_COMMIT_MESSAGE: ${{ github.event.head_commit.message }} + jobs: build_and_publish: name: Publish a new version @@ -24,7 +27,7 @@ jobs: - name: Extract version from commit message id: extract_version run: | - VERSION=$(echo "${{ github.event.head_commit.message }}" | grep -oP '(?<=REL: )\d+\.\d+\.\d+') + VERSION=$(echo "$HEAD_COMMIT_MESSAGE" | grep -oP '(?<=REL: )\d+\.\d+\.\d+') echo "version=$VERSION" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT - name: Extract tag message from commit message @@ -32,7 +35,7 @@ jobs: run: | VERSION="${{ steps.extract_version.outputs.version }}" delimiter="$(openssl rand -hex 8)" - MESSAGE=$(echo "${{ github.event.head_commit.message }}" | sed "0,/REL: $VERSION/s///" ) + MESSAGE=$(echo "$HEAD_COMMIT_MESSAGE" | sed "0,/REL: $VERSION/s///" ) echo "message<<${delimiter}" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT echo "$MESSAGE" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT echo "${delimiter}" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT diff --git a/CHANGELOG.md b/CHANGELOG.md index c07dca0998..496b9954b5 100644 --- a/CHANGELOG.md +++ b/CHANGELOG.md @@ -1,5 +1,38 @@ # CHANGELOG +## Version 5.0.0, 2024-09-15 + +This version drops support for Python 3.7 (not maintained since July 2023), PdfMerger (use PdfWriter instead) and AnnotationBuilder (use annotations instead). + + +### Deprecations (DEP) +- Remove the deprecated PfdMerger and AnnotationBuilder classes and other deprecations cleanup (#2813) +- Drop Python 3.7 support (#2793) + +### New Features (ENH) +- Add capability to remove /Info from PDF (#2820) +- Add incremental capability to PdfWriter (#2811) +- Add UniGB-UTF16 encodings (#2819) +- Accept utf strings for metadata (#2802) +- Report PdfReadError instead of RecursionError (#2800) +- Compress PDF files merging identical objects (#2795) + +### Bug Fixes (BUG) +- Fix sheared image (#2801) + +### Robustness (ROB) +- Robustify .set_data() (#2821) +- Raise PdfReadError when missing /Root in trailer (#2808) +- Fix extract_text() issues on damaged PDFs (#2760) +- Handle images with empty data when processing an image from bytes (#2786) + +### Developer Experience (DEV) +- Fix coverage uploads (#2832) +- Test against Python 3.13 (#2776) + + +[Full Changelog](https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/compare/4.3.1...5.0.0) + ## Version 4.3.1, 2024-07-21 ### Bug Fixes (BUG) diff --git a/CONTRIBUTORS.md b/CONTRIBUTORS.md index 84f0b6ee43..89fec3b14e 100644 --- a/CONTRIBUTORS.md +++ b/CONTRIBUTORS.md @@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ history and [GitHub's 'Contributors' feature](https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/gr * [ediamondscience](https://github.com/ediamondscience) * [Ermeson, Felipe](https://github.com/FelipeErmeson) * [Freitag, François](https://github.com/francoisfreitag) +* [Gagnon, William G.](https://github.com/williamgagnon) * [Górny, Michał](https://github.com/mgorny) * [Grillo, Miguel](https://github.com/Ineffable22) * [Gutteridge, David H.](https://github.com/dhgutteridge) diff --git a/docs/dev/documentation.md b/docs/dev/documentation.md index f23ab0bcc7..70cf81297a 100644 --- a/docs/dev/documentation.md +++ b/docs/dev/documentation.md @@ -53,4 +53,4 @@ The title of the PR will be used as the first line of that combined commit messa The first comment within the commit will be used as the message body. -See [dev intro](intro.html#commit-messages) for more details. +See [developer intro](intro.html#commit-messages) for more details. diff --git a/docs/modules/PageObject.rst b/docs/modules/PageObject.rst index 45e81b6ab9..b4524b4437 100644 --- a/docs/modules/PageObject.rst +++ b/docs/modules/PageObject.rst @@ -6,14 +6,12 @@ The PageObject Class :undoc-members: :show-inheritance: -.. autoclass:: pypdf._utils.ImageFile +.. autoclass:: pypdf._page.VirtualListImages :members: :undoc-members: :show-inheritance: - :exclude-members: IndirectObject -.. autoclass:: pypdf._utils.File +.. autoclass:: pypdf._page.ImageFile :members: + :inherited-members: File :undoc-members: - :show-inheritance: - :exclude-members: IndirectObject diff --git a/docs/user/file-size.md b/docs/user/file-size.md index 0ee72e37e3..d47ddcc0ed 100644 --- a/docs/user/file-size.md +++ b/docs/user/file-size.md @@ -9,23 +9,17 @@ Some PDF documents contain the same object multiple times. For example, if an image appears three times in a PDF it could be embedded three times. Or it can be embedded once and referenced twice. -This can be done by reading and writing the file: +When adding data to a PdfWriter, the data is copied while respecting the original format. +For example, if two pages include the same image which is duplicated in the source document, the object will be duplicated in the PdfWriter object. -```python -from pypdf import PdfReader, PdfWriter - -reader = PdfReader("big-old-file.pdf") -writer = PdfWriter() +Additionally, when you delete objects in a document, pypdf cannot easily identify whether the objects are used elsewhere or not or if the user wants to keep them in. When writing the PDF file, these objects will be hidden within (part of the file, but not displayed). -for page in reader.pages: - writer.add_page(page) +In order to reduce the file size, use a compression call: `writer.compress_identical_objects(remove_identicals=True, remove_orphans=True)` -if reader.metadata is not None: - writer.add_metadata(reader.metadata) +* `remove_identicals` enables/disables compression merging identical objects. +* `remove_orphans` enables/disables suppression of unused objects. -with open("smaller-new-file.pdf", "wb") as fp: - writer.write(fp) -``` +It is recommended to apply this process just before writing to the file/stream. It depends on the PDF how well this works, but we have seen an 86% file reduction (from 5.7 MB to 0.8 MB) within a real PDF. diff --git a/docs/user/metadata.md b/docs/user/metadata.md index 7f0a57694f..a2bbdf9f06 100644 --- a/docs/user/metadata.md +++ b/docs/user/metadata.md @@ -76,6 +76,30 @@ writer.add_metadata( } ) +# Clear all data but keep the entry in PDF +writer.metadata = {} + +# Replace all entries with new set of entries +writer.metadata = { + "/Author": "Martin", + "/Producer": "Libre Writer", +} + +# Save the new PDF to a file +with open("meta-pdf.pdf", "wb") as f: + writer.write(f) +``` + +## Removing metadata entry + +```python +from pypdf import PdfWriter + +writer = PdfWriter("example.pdf") + +# Remove Metadata (/Info entry) +writer.metadata = None + # Save the new PDF to a file with open("meta-pdf.pdf", "wb") as f: writer.write(f) diff --git a/pypdf/_cmap.py b/pypdf/_cmap.py index 9a2d10a611..dcf3678bd1 100644 --- a/pypdf/_cmap.py +++ b/pypdf/_cmap.py @@ -3,13 +3,12 @@ from typing import Any, Dict, List, Tuple, Union, cast from ._codecs import adobe_glyphs, charset_encoding -from ._utils import b_, logger_error, logger_warning +from ._utils import logger_error, logger_warning from .generic import ( DecodedStreamObject, DictionaryObject, - IndirectObject, - NullObject, StreamObject, + is_null_or_none, ) @@ -127,6 +126,8 @@ def build_char_map_from_dict( "/ETenms-B5-V": "cp950", "/UniCNS-UTF16-H": "utf-16-be", "/UniCNS-UTF16-V": "utf-16-be", + "/UniGB-UTF16-H": "gb18030", + "/UniGB-UTF16-V": "gb18030", # UCS2 in code } @@ -258,8 +259,8 @@ def prepare_cm(ft: DictionaryObject) -> bytes: tu = ft["/ToUnicode"] cm: bytes if isinstance(tu, StreamObject): - cm = b_(cast(DecodedStreamObject, ft["/ToUnicode"]).get_data()) - elif isinstance(tu, str) and tu.startswith("/Identity"): + cm = cast(DecodedStreamObject, ft["/ToUnicode"]).get_data() + else: # if (tu is None) or cast(str, tu).startswith("/Identity"): # the full range 0000-FFFF will be processed cm = b"beginbfrange\n<0000> <0001> <0000>\nendbfrange" if isinstance(cm, str): @@ -448,34 +449,27 @@ def compute_space_width( en: int = cast(int, ft["/LastChar"]) if st > space_code or en < space_code: raise Exception("Not in range") - if w[space_code - st] == 0: + if w[space_code - st].get_object() == 0: raise Exception("null width") - sp_width = w[space_code - st] + sp_width = w[space_code - st].get_object() except Exception: if "/FontDescriptor" in ft and "/MissingWidth" in cast( DictionaryObject, ft["/FontDescriptor"] ): - sp_width = ft["/FontDescriptor"]["/MissingWidth"] # type: ignore + sp_width = ft["/FontDescriptor"]["/MissingWidth"].get_object() # type: ignore else: # will consider width of char as avg(width)/2 m = 0 cpt = 0 - for x in w: - if x > 0: - m += x + for xx in w: + xx = xx.get_object() + if xx > 0: + m += xx cpt += 1 sp_width = m / max(1, cpt) / 2 - if isinstance(sp_width, IndirectObject): - # According to - # 'Table 122 - Entries common to all font descriptors (continued)' - # the MissingWidth should be a number, but according to #2286 it can - # be an indirect object - obj = sp_width.get_object() - if obj is None or isinstance(obj, NullObject): - return 0.0 - return obj # type: ignore - + if is_null_or_none(sp_width): + sp_width = 0.0 return sp_width @@ -488,8 +482,9 @@ def type1_alternative( if "/FontDescriptor" not in ft: return map_dict, space_code, int_entry ft_desc = cast(DictionaryObject, ft["/FontDescriptor"]).get("/FontFile") - if ft_desc is None: + if is_null_or_none(ft_desc): return map_dict, space_code, int_entry + assert ft_desc is not None, "mypy" txt = ft_desc.get_object().get_data() txt = txt.split(b"eexec\n")[0] # only clear part txt = txt.split(b"/Encoding")[1] # to get the encoding part diff --git a/pypdf/_doc_common.py b/pypdf/_doc_common.py index d4c5c43c3c..55c6aad67c 100644 --- a/pypdf/_doc_common.py +++ b/pypdf/_doc_common.py @@ -49,7 +49,6 @@ from ._page import PageObject, _VirtualList from ._page_labels import index2label as page_index2page_label from ._utils import ( - b_, deprecate_with_replacement, logger_warning, parse_iso8824_date, @@ -66,9 +65,7 @@ from .constants import FieldDictionaryAttributes as FA from .constants import PageAttributes as PG from .constants import PagesAttributes as PA -from .errors import ( - PdfReadError, -) +from .errors import PdfReadError, PyPdfError from .generic import ( ArrayObject, BooleanObject, @@ -88,6 +85,7 @@ TreeObject, ViewerPreferences, create_string_object, + is_null_or_none, ) from .types import OutlineType, PagemodeType from .xmp import XmpInformation @@ -255,6 +253,8 @@ class PdfDocCommon: _encryption: Optional[Encryption] = None + _readonly: bool = False + @property @abstractmethod def root_object(self) -> DictionaryObject: @@ -350,7 +350,7 @@ def get_num_pages(self) -> int: return self.root_object["/Pages"]["/Count"] # type: ignore else: if self.flattened_pages is None: - self._flatten() + self._flatten(self._readonly) assert self.flattened_pages is not None return len(self.flattened_pages) @@ -367,10 +367,49 @@ def get_page(self, page_number: int) -> PageObject: A :class:`PageObject` instance. """ if self.flattened_pages is None: - self._flatten() + self._flatten(self._readonly) assert self.flattened_pages is not None, "hint for mypy" return self.flattened_pages[page_number] + def _get_page_in_node( + self, + page_number: int, + ) -> Tuple[DictionaryObject, int]: + """ + Retrieve the node and position within the /Kids containing the page. + If page_number is greater than the number of pages, it returns the top node, -1. + """ + top = cast(DictionaryObject, self.root_object["/Pages"]) + + def recursive_call( + node: DictionaryObject, mi: int + ) -> Tuple[Optional[PdfObject], int]: + ma = cast(int, node.get("/Count", 1)) # default 1 for /Page types + if node["/Type"] == "/Page": + if page_number == mi: + return node, -1 + # else + return None, mi + 1 + if (page_number - mi) >= ma: # not in nodes below + if node == top: + return top, -1 + # else + return None, mi + ma + for idx, kid in enumerate(cast(ArrayObject, node["/Kids"])): + kid = cast(DictionaryObject, kid.get_object()) + n, i = recursive_call(kid, mi) + if n is not None: # page has just been found ... + if i < 0: # ... just below! + return node, idx + # else: # ... at lower levels + return n, i + mi = i + raise PyPdfError("Unexpectedly cannot find the node.") + + node, idx = recursive_call(top, 0) + assert isinstance(node, DictionaryObject), "mypy" + return node, idx + @property def named_destinations(self) -> Dict[str, Any]: """ @@ -723,7 +762,7 @@ def _get_inherited(obj: DictionaryObject, key: str) -> Any: field = cast(DictionaryObject, field.indirect_reference.get_object()) # type: ignore except Exception as exc: raise ValueError("field type is invalid") from exc - if _get_inherited(field, "/FT") is None: + if is_null_or_none(_get_inherited(field, "/FT")): raise ValueError("field is not valid") ret = [] if field.get("/Subtype", "") == "/Widget": @@ -814,7 +853,7 @@ def _get_outline( return outline # §12.3.3 Document outline, entries in the outline dictionary - if lines is not None and "/First" in lines: + if not is_null_or_none(lines) and "/First" in lines: node = cast(DictionaryObject, lines["/First"]) self._namedDests = self._get_named_destinations() @@ -1083,10 +1122,20 @@ def page_mode(self) -> Optional[PagemodeType]: def _flatten( self, + list_only: bool = False, pages: Union[None, DictionaryObject, PageObject] = None, inherit: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, indirect_reference: Optional[IndirectObject] = None, ) -> None: + """ + Prepare the document pages to ease searching + + Args: + list_only: Will only list the pages within _flatten_pages. + pages: + inherit: + indirect_reference: Used recursively to flatten the /Pages object. + """ inheritable_page_attributes = ( NameObject(PG.RESOURCES), NameObject(PG.MEDIABOX), @@ -1122,7 +1171,12 @@ def _flatten( obj = page.get_object() if obj: # damaged file may have invalid child in /Pages - self._flatten(obj, inherit, **addt) + try: + self._flatten(list_only, obj, inherit, **addt) + except RecursionError: + raise PdfReadError( + "Maximum recursion depth reached during page flattening." + ) elif t == "/Page": for attr_in, value in list(inherit.items()): # if the page has it's own value, it does not inherit the @@ -1130,7 +1184,8 @@ def _flatten( if attr_in not in pages: pages[attr_in] = value page_obj = PageObject(self, indirect_reference) - page_obj.update(pages) + if not list_only: + page_obj.update(pages) # TODO: Could flattened_pages be None at this point? self.flattened_pages.append(page_obj) # type: ignore @@ -1154,7 +1209,7 @@ def remove_page( or destinations to reference a detached page. """ if self.flattened_pages is None: - self._flatten() + self._flatten(self._readonly) assert self.flattened_pages is not None if isinstance(page, IndirectObject): p = page.get_object() @@ -1258,7 +1313,7 @@ def xfa(self) -> Optional[Dict[str, Any]]: if isinstance(f, IndirectObject): field = cast(Optional[EncodedStreamObject], f.get_object()) if field: - es = zlib.decompress(b_(field._data)) + es = zlib.decompress(field._data) retval[tag] = es return retval diff --git a/pypdf/_encryption.py b/pypdf/_encryption.py index 5ddd8d0efe..e5cdd9324e 100644 --- a/pypdf/_encryption.py +++ b/pypdf/_encryption.py @@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ rc4_encrypt, ) -from ._utils import b_, logger_warning +from ._utils import logger_warning from .generic import ( ArrayObject, ByteStringObject, @@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ def encrypt_object(self, obj: PdfObject) -> PdfObject: elif isinstance(obj, StreamObject): obj2 = StreamObject() obj2.update(obj) - obj2.set_data(self.stm_crypt.encrypt(b_(obj._data))) + obj2.set_data(self.stm_crypt.encrypt(obj._data)) for key, value in obj.items(): # Dont forget the Stream dict. obj2[key] = self.encrypt_object(value) obj = obj2 @@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ def decrypt_object(self, obj: PdfObject) -> PdfObject: data = self.str_crypt.decrypt(obj.original_bytes) obj = create_string_object(data) elif isinstance(obj, StreamObject): - obj._data = self.stm_crypt.decrypt(b_(obj._data)) + obj._data = self.stm_crypt.decrypt(obj._data) for key, value in obj.items(): # Dont forget the Stream dict. obj[key] = self.decrypt_object(value) elif isinstance(obj, DictionaryObject): diff --git a/pypdf/_merger.py b/pypdf/_merger.py index 7176a1adf7..b6a8304029 100644 --- a/pypdf/_merger.py +++ b/pypdf/_merger.py @@ -25,61 +25,10 @@ # ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE # POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. -from io import BytesIO, FileIO, IOBase -from pathlib import Path -from types import TracebackType -from typing import ( - Any, - Dict, - Iterable, - List, - Optional, - Tuple, - Type, - Union, - cast, -) -from ._encryption import Encryption -from ._page import PageObject -from ._reader import PdfReader from ._utils import ( - StrByteType, - deprecate_with_replacement, - str_, -) -from ._writer import PdfWriter -from .constants import GoToActionArguments, TypArguments, TypFitArguments -from .constants import PagesAttributes as PA -from .generic import ( - PAGE_FIT, - ArrayObject, - Destination, - DictionaryObject, - Fit, - FloatObject, - IndirectObject, - NameObject, - NullObject, - NumberObject, - OutlineItem, - TextStringObject, - TreeObject, + deprecation_with_replacement, ) -from .pagerange import PageRange, PageRangeSpec -from .types import LayoutType, OutlineType, PagemodeType - -ERR_CLOSED_WRITER = "close() was called and thus the writer cannot be used anymore" - - -class _MergedPage: - """Collect necessary information on each page that is being merged.""" - - def __init__(self, pagedata: PageObject, src: PdfReader, id: int) -> None: - self.src = src - self.pagedata = pagedata - self.out_pagedata = None - self.id = id class PdfMerger: @@ -89,590 +38,5 @@ class PdfMerger: .. deprecated:: 5.0.0 """ - def __init__( - self, strict: bool = False, fileobj: Union[Path, StrByteType] = "" - ) -> None: - deprecate_with_replacement("PdfMerger", "PdfWriter", "5.0.0") - self.inputs: List[Tuple[Any, PdfReader]] = [] - self.pages: List[Any] = [] - self.output: Optional[PdfWriter] = PdfWriter() - self.outline: OutlineType = [] - self.named_dests: List[Any] = [] - self.id_count = 0 - self.fileobj = fileobj - self.strict = strict - - def __enter__(self) -> "PdfMerger": - # There is nothing to do. - deprecate_with_replacement("PdfMerger", "PdfWriter", "5.0.0") - return self - - def __exit__( - self, - exc_type: Optional[Type[BaseException]], - exc: Optional[BaseException], - traceback: Optional[TracebackType], - ) -> None: - """Write to the fileobj and close the merger.""" - if self.fileobj: - self.write(self.fileobj) - self.close() - - def merge( - self, - page_number: int, - fileobj: Union[Path, StrByteType, PdfReader], - outline_item: Optional[str] = None, - pages: Optional[PageRangeSpec] = None, - import_outline: bool = True, - ) -> None: - """ - Merge the pages from the given file into the output file at the - specified page number. - - Args: - page_number: The *page number* to insert this file. File will - be inserted after the given number. - fileobj: A File Object or an object that supports the standard - read and seek methods similar to a File Object. Could also be a - string representing a path to a PDF file. - outline_item: Optionally, you may specify an outline item - (previously referred to as a 'bookmark') to be applied at the - beginning of the included file by supplying the text of the outline item. - pages: can be a :class:`PageRange` - or a ``(start, stop[, step])`` tuple - to merge only the specified range of pages from the source - document into the output document. - Can also be a list of pages to merge. - import_outline: You may prevent the source document's - outline (collection of outline items, previously referred to as - 'bookmarks') from being imported by specifying this as ``False``. - """ - stream, encryption_obj = self._create_stream(fileobj) - - # Create a new PdfReader instance using the stream - # (either file or BytesIO or StringIO) created above - reader = PdfReader(stream, strict=self.strict) # type: ignore[arg-type] - self.inputs.append((stream, reader)) - if encryption_obj is not None: - reader._encryption = encryption_obj - - # Find the range of pages to merge. - if pages is None: - pages = (0, len(reader.pages)) - elif isinstance(pages, PageRange): - pages = pages.indices(len(reader.pages)) - elif isinstance(pages, list): - pass - elif not isinstance(pages, tuple): - raise TypeError('"pages" must be a tuple of (start, stop[, step])') - - srcpages = [] - - outline = [] - if import_outline: - outline = reader.outline - outline = self._trim_outline(reader, outline, pages) - - if outline_item: - outline_item_typ = OutlineItem( - TextStringObject(outline_item), - NumberObject(self.id_count), - Fit.fit(), - ) - self.outline += [outline_item_typ, outline] # type: ignore - else: - self.outline += outline - - dests = reader.named_destinations - trimmed_dests = self._trim_dests(reader, dests, pages) - self.named_dests += trimmed_dests - - # Gather all the pages that are going to be merged - for i in range(*pages): - page = reader.pages[i] - - id = self.id_count - self.id_count += 1 - - mp = _MergedPage(page, reader, id) - - srcpages.append(mp) - - self._associate_dests_to_pages(srcpages) - self._associate_outline_items_to_pages(srcpages) - - # Slice to insert the pages at the specified page_number - self.pages[page_number:page_number] = srcpages - - def _create_stream( - self, fileobj: Union[Path, StrByteType, PdfReader] - ) -> Tuple[IOBase, Optional[Encryption]]: - # If the fileobj parameter is a string, assume it is a path - # and create a file object at that location. If it is a file, - # copy the file's contents into a BytesIO stream object; if - # it is a PdfReader, copy that reader's stream into a - # BytesIO stream. - # If fileobj is none of the above types, it is not modified - encryption_obj = None - stream: IOBase - if isinstance(fileobj, (str, Path)): - stream = FileIO(fileobj, "rb") - elif isinstance(fileobj, PdfReader): - if fileobj._encryption: - encryption_obj = fileobj._encryption - orig_tell = fileobj.stream.tell() - fileobj.stream.seek(0) - stream = BytesIO(fileobj.stream.read()) - - # reset the stream to its original location - fileobj.stream.seek(orig_tell) - elif hasattr(fileobj, "seek") and hasattr(fileobj, "read"): - fileobj.seek(0) - file_content = fileobj.read() - stream = BytesIO(file_content) - else: - raise NotImplementedError( - "PdfMerger.merge requires an object that PdfReader can parse. " - "Typically, that is a Path or a string representing a Path, " - "a file object, or an object implementing .seek and .read. " - "Passing a PdfReader directly works as well." - ) - return stream, encryption_obj - - def append( - self, - fileobj: Union[StrByteType, PdfReader, Path], - outline_item: Optional[str] = None, - pages: Union[ - None, PageRange, Tuple[int, int], Tuple[int, int, int], List[int] - ] = None, - import_outline: bool = True, - ) -> None: - """ - Identical to the :meth:`merge()` method, but assumes you want to - concatenate all pages onto the end of the file instead of specifying a - position. - - Args: - fileobj: A File Object or an object that supports the standard - read and seek methods similar to a File Object. Could also be a - string representing a path to a PDF file. - outline_item: Optionally, you may specify an outline item - (previously referred to as a 'bookmark') to be applied at the - beginning of the included file by supplying the text of the outline item. - pages: can be a :class:`PageRange` - or a ``(start, stop[, step])`` tuple - to merge only the specified range of pages from the source - document into the output document. - Can also be a list of pages to append. - import_outline: You may prevent the source document's - outline (collection of outline items, previously referred to as - 'bookmarks') from being imported by specifying this as ``False``. - """ - self.merge(len(self.pages), fileobj, outline_item, pages, import_outline) - - def write(self, fileobj: Union[Path, StrByteType]) -> None: - """ - Write all data that has been merged to the given output file. - - Args: - fileobj: Output file. Can be a filename or any kind of - file-like object. - """ - if self.output is None: - raise RuntimeError(ERR_CLOSED_WRITER) - - # Add pages to the PdfWriter - # The commented out line below was replaced with the two lines below it - # to allow PdfMerger to work with PyPdf 1.13 - for page in self.pages: - self.output.add_page(page.pagedata) - pages_obj = cast(Dict[str, Any], self.output._pages.get_object()) - page.out_pagedata = self.output.get_reference( - pages_obj[PA.KIDS][-1].get_object() - ) - - # Once all pages are added, create outline items to point at those pages - self._write_dests() - self._write_outline() - - # Write the output to the file - my_file, ret_fileobj = self.output.write(fileobj) - - if my_file: - ret_fileobj.close() - - def close(self) -> None: - """Shut all file descriptors (input and output) and clear all memory usage.""" - self.pages = [] - for file_descriptor, _reader in self.inputs: - file_descriptor.close() - - self.inputs = [] - self.output = None - - def add_metadata(self, infos: Dict[str, Any]) -> None: - """ - Add custom metadata to the output. - - Args: - infos: a Python dictionary where each key is a field - and each value is your new metadata. - An example is ``{'/Title': 'My title'}`` - """ - if self.output is None: - raise RuntimeError(ERR_CLOSED_WRITER) - self.output.add_metadata(infos) - - def set_page_layout(self, layout: LayoutType) -> None: - """ - Set the page layout. - - Args: - layout: The page layout to be used - - .. list-table:: Valid ``layout`` arguments - :widths: 50 200 - - * - /NoLayout - - Layout explicitly not specified - * - /SinglePage - - Show one page at a time - * - /OneColumn - - Show one column at a time - * - /TwoColumnLeft - - Show pages in two columns, odd-numbered pages on the left - * - /TwoColumnRight - - Show pages in two columns, odd-numbered pages on the right - * - /TwoPageLeft - - Show two pages at a time, odd-numbered pages on the left - * - /TwoPageRight - - Show two pages at a time, odd-numbered pages on the right - """ - if self.output is None: - raise RuntimeError(ERR_CLOSED_WRITER) - self.output._set_page_layout(layout) - - def set_page_mode(self, mode: PagemodeType) -> None: - """ - Set the page mode. - - Args: - mode: The page mode to use. - - .. list-table:: Valid ``mode`` arguments - :widths: 50 200 - - * - /UseNone - - Do not show outline or thumbnails panels - * - /UseOutlines - - Show outline (aka bookmarks) panel - * - /UseThumbs - - Show page thumbnails panel - * - /FullScreen - - Fullscreen view - * - /UseOC - - Show Optional Content Group (OCG) panel - * - /UseAttachments - - Show attachments panel - """ - self.page_mode = mode - - @property - def page_mode(self) -> Optional[PagemodeType]: - """ - Set the page mode. - - Args: - mode: The page mode to use. - - .. list-table:: Valid ``mode`` arguments - :widths: 50 200 - - * - /UseNone - - Do not show outline or thumbnails panels - * - /UseOutlines - - Show outline (aka bookmarks) panel - * - /UseThumbs - - Show page thumbnails panel - * - /FullScreen - - Fullscreen view - * - /UseOC - - Show Optional Content Group (OCG) panel - * - /UseAttachments - - Show attachments panel - """ - if self.output is None: - raise RuntimeError(ERR_CLOSED_WRITER) - return self.output.page_mode - - @page_mode.setter - def page_mode(self, mode: PagemodeType) -> None: - if self.output is None: - raise RuntimeError(ERR_CLOSED_WRITER) - self.output.page_mode = mode - - def _trim_dests( - self, - pdf: PdfReader, - dests: Dict[str, Dict[str, Any]], - pages: Union[Tuple[int, int], Tuple[int, int, int], List[int]], - ) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]: - """ - Remove named destinations that are not a part of the specified page set. - - Args: - pdf: - dests: - pages: - """ - new_dests = [] - lst = pages if isinstance(pages, list) else list(range(*pages)) - for key, obj in dests.items(): - for j in lst: - if pdf.pages[j].get_object() == obj["/Page"].get_object(): - obj[NameObject("/Page")] = obj["/Page"].get_object() - assert str_(key) == str_(obj["/Title"]) - new_dests.append(obj) - break - return new_dests - - def _trim_outline( - self, - pdf: PdfReader, - outline: OutlineType, - pages: Union[Tuple[int, int], Tuple[int, int, int], List[int]], - ) -> OutlineType: - """ - Remove outline item entries that are not a part of the specified page set. - - Args: - pdf: - outline: - pages: - - Returns: - An outline type - """ - new_outline = [] - prev_header_added = True - lst = pages if isinstance(pages, list) else list(range(*pages)) - for i, outline_item in enumerate(outline): - if isinstance(outline_item, list): - sub = self._trim_outline(pdf, outline_item, lst) # type: ignore - if sub: - if not prev_header_added: - new_outline.append(outline[i - 1]) - new_outline.append(sub) # type: ignore - else: - prev_header_added = False - for j in lst: - if outline_item["/Page"] is None: - continue - if pdf.pages[j].get_object() == outline_item["/Page"].get_object(): - outline_item[NameObject("/Page")] = outline_item[ - "/Page" - ].get_object() - new_outline.append(outline_item) - prev_header_added = True - break - return new_outline - - def _write_dests(self) -> None: - if self.output is None: - raise RuntimeError(ERR_CLOSED_WRITER) - for named_dest in self.named_dests: - page_index = None - if "/Page" in named_dest: # deprecated - for page_index, page in enumerate(self.pages): # noqa: B007 - if page.id == named_dest["/Page"]: - named_dest[NameObject("/Page")] = page.out_pagedata - break - - if page_index is not None: # deprecated - self.output.add_named_destination_object(named_dest) - - def _write_outline( - self, - outline: Optional[Iterable[OutlineItem]] = None, - parent: Optional[TreeObject] = None, - ) -> None: - if self.output is None: - raise RuntimeError(ERR_CLOSED_WRITER) - if outline is None: - outline = self.outline # type: ignore - assert outline is not None, "hint for mypy" # TODO: is that true? - - last_added = None - for outline_item in outline: - if isinstance(outline_item, list): - self._write_outline(outline_item, last_added) - continue - - page_no = None - if "/Page" in outline_item: - for page_no, page in enumerate(self.pages): # noqa: B007 - if page.id == outline_item["/Page"]: - self._write_outline_item_on_page(outline_item, page) - break - if page_no is not None: - del outline_item["/Page"], outline_item["/Type"] - last_added = self.output.add_outline_item_dict(outline_item, parent) - - def _write_outline_item_on_page( - self, outline_item: Union[OutlineItem, Destination], page: _MergedPage - ) -> None: - oi_type = cast(str, outline_item["/Type"]) - args = [NumberObject(page.id), NameObject(oi_type)] - fit2arg_keys: Dict[str, Tuple[str, ...]] = { - TypFitArguments.FIT_H: (TypArguments.TOP,), - TypFitArguments.FIT_BH: (TypArguments.TOP,), - TypFitArguments.FIT_V: (TypArguments.LEFT,), - TypFitArguments.FIT_BV: (TypArguments.LEFT,), - TypFitArguments.XYZ: (TypArguments.LEFT, TypArguments.TOP, "/Zoom"), - TypFitArguments.FIT_R: ( - TypArguments.LEFT, - TypArguments.BOTTOM, - TypArguments.RIGHT, - TypArguments.TOP, - ), - } - for arg_key in fit2arg_keys.get(oi_type, ()): - if arg_key in outline_item and not isinstance( - outline_item[arg_key], NullObject - ): - args.append(FloatObject(outline_item[arg_key])) - else: - args.append(FloatObject(0)) - del outline_item[arg_key] - - outline_item[NameObject("/A")] = DictionaryObject( - { - NameObject(GoToActionArguments.S): NameObject("/GoTo"), - NameObject(GoToActionArguments.D): ArrayObject(args), - } - ) - - def _associate_dests_to_pages(self, pages: List[_MergedPage]) -> None: - for named_dest in self.named_dests: - page_index = None - np = named_dest["/Page"] - - if isinstance(np, NumberObject): - continue - - for page in pages: - if np.get_object() == page.pagedata.get_object(): - page_index = page.id - - if page_index is None: # deprecated - raise ValueError( - f"Unresolved named destination '{named_dest['/Title']}'" - ) - named_dest[NameObject("/Page")] = NumberObject(page_index) - - def _associate_outline_items_to_pages( - self, pages: List[_MergedPage], outline: Optional[Iterable[OutlineItem]] = None - ) -> None: - if outline is None: - outline = self.outline # type: ignore # TODO: self.bookmarks can be None! - assert outline is not None, "hint for mypy" - for outline_item in outline: - if isinstance(outline_item, list): - self._associate_outline_items_to_pages(pages, outline_item) - continue - - page_index = None - outline_item_page = outline_item["/Page"] - - if isinstance(outline_item_page, NumberObject): - continue - - for p in pages: - if outline_item_page.get_object() == p.pagedata.get_object(): - page_index = p.id - - if page_index is not None: - outline_item[NameObject("/Page")] = NumberObject(page_index) - - def find_outline_item( - self, - outline_item: Dict[str, Any], - root: Optional[OutlineType] = None, - ) -> Optional[List[int]]: - if root is None: - root = self.outline - - for i, oi_enum in enumerate(root): - if isinstance(oi_enum, list): - # oi_enum is still an inner node - # (OutlineType, if recursive types were supported by mypy) - res = self.find_outline_item(outline_item, oi_enum) # type: ignore - if res: # deprecated - return [i] + res - elif ( - oi_enum == outline_item - or cast(Dict[Any, Any], oi_enum["/Title"]) == outline_item - ): - # we found a leaf node - return [i] - - return None - - def add_outline_item( - self, - title: str, - page_number: int, - parent: Union[None, TreeObject, IndirectObject] = None, - color: Optional[Tuple[float, float, float]] = None, - bold: bool = False, - italic: bool = False, - fit: Fit = PAGE_FIT, - ) -> IndirectObject: - """ - Add an outline item (commonly referred to as a "Bookmark") to this PDF file. - - Args: - title: Title to use for this outline item. - page_number: Page number this outline item will point to. - parent: A reference to a parent outline item to create nested - outline items. - color: Color of the outline item's font as a red, green, blue tuple - from 0.0 to 1.0 - bold: Outline item font is bold - italic: Outline item font is italic - fit: The fit of the destination page. - """ - writer = self.output - if writer is None: - raise RuntimeError(ERR_CLOSED_WRITER) - return writer.add_outline_item( - title, - page_number, - parent, - None, - color, - bold, - italic, - fit, - ) - - def add_named_destination( - self, - title: str, - page_number: int, - ) -> None: - """ - Add a destination to the output. - - Args: - title: Title to use - page_number: Page number this destination points at. - """ - dest = Destination( - TextStringObject(title), - NumberObject(page_number), - Fit.fit_horizontally(top=826), - ) - self.named_dests.append(dest) + def __init__(self) -> None: + deprecation_with_replacement("PdfMerger", "PdfWriter", "5.0.0") diff --git a/pypdf/_page.py b/pypdf/_page.py index 63038d9d07..e4ec053c80 100644 --- a/pypdf/_page.py +++ b/pypdf/_page.py @@ -28,8 +28,9 @@ # POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. import math -import sys +from dataclasses import dataclass from decimal import Decimal +from io import BytesIO from pathlib import Path from typing import ( Any, @@ -38,6 +39,7 @@ Iterable, Iterator, List, + Literal, Optional, Sequence, Set, @@ -58,9 +60,8 @@ ) from ._utils import ( CompressedTransformationMatrix, - File, - ImageFile, TransformationMatrixType, + _human_readable_bytes, logger_warning, matrix_multiply, ) @@ -83,13 +84,16 @@ PdfObject, RectangleObject, StreamObject, + is_null_or_none, ) -if sys.version_info >= (3, 8): - from typing import Literal -else: - from typing_extensions import Literal +try: + from PIL.Image import Image + pil_not_imported = False +except ImportError: + Image = object # type: ignore + pil_not_imported = True # error will be raised only when using images MERGE_CROP_BOX = "cropbox" # pypdf<=3.4.0 used 'trimbox' @@ -98,7 +102,7 @@ def _get_rectangle(self: Any, name: str, defaults: Iterable[str]) -> RectangleOb retval: Union[None, RectangleObject, IndirectObject] = self.get(name) if isinstance(retval, RectangleObject): return retval - if retval is None: + if is_null_or_none(retval): for d in defaults: retval = self.get(d) if retval is not None: @@ -307,6 +311,160 @@ def apply_on( return list(pt1) if isinstance(pt, list) else pt1 +@dataclass +class ImageFile: + """ + Image within the PDF file. *This object is not designed to be built.* + + This object should not be modified except using :func:`ImageFile.replace` to replace the image with a new one. + """ + + name: str = "" + """ + Filename as identified within the PDF file. + """ + + data: bytes = b"" + """ + Data as bytes. + """ + + image: Optional[Image] = None + """ + Data as PIL image. + """ + + indirect_reference: Optional[IndirectObject] = None + """ + Reference to the object storing the stream. + """ + + def replace(self, new_image: Image, **kwargs: Any) -> None: + """ + Replace the image with a new PIL image. + + Args: + new_image (PIL.Image.Image): The new PIL image to replace the existing image. + **kwargs: Additional keyword arguments to pass to `Image.save()`. + + Raises: + TypeError: If the image is inline or in a PdfReader. + TypeError: If the image does not belong to a PdfWriter. + TypeError: If `new_image` is not a PIL Image. + + Note: + This method replaces the existing image with a new image. + It is not allowed for inline images or images within a PdfReader. + The `kwargs` parameter allows passing additional parameters + to `Image.save()`, such as quality. + """ + if pil_not_imported: + raise ImportError( + "pillow is required to do image extraction. " + "It can be installed via 'pip install pypdf[image]'" + ) + + from ._reader import PdfReader + + # to prevent circular import + from .filters import _xobj_to_image + from .generic import DictionaryObject, PdfObject + + if self.indirect_reference is None: + raise TypeError("Cannot update an inline image.") + if not hasattr(self.indirect_reference.pdf, "_id_translated"): + raise TypeError("Cannot update an image not belonging to a PdfWriter.") + if not isinstance(new_image, Image): + raise TypeError("new_image shall be a PIL Image") + b = BytesIO() + new_image.save(b, "PDF", **kwargs) + reader = PdfReader(b) + assert reader.pages[0].images[0].indirect_reference is not None + self.indirect_reference.pdf._objects[self.indirect_reference.idnum - 1] = ( + reader.pages[0].images[0].indirect_reference.get_object() + ) + cast( + PdfObject, self.indirect_reference.get_object() + ).indirect_reference = self.indirect_reference + # change the object attributes + extension, byte_stream, img = _xobj_to_image( + cast(DictionaryObject, self.indirect_reference.get_object()) + ) + assert extension is not None + self.name = self.name[: self.name.rfind(".")] + extension + self.data = byte_stream + self.image = img + + def __str__(self) -> str: + return f"{self.__class__.__name__}(name={self.name}, data: {_human_readable_bytes(len(self.data))})" + + def __repr__(self) -> str: + return self.__str__()[:-1] + f", hash: {hash(self.data)})" + + +class VirtualListImages(Sequence[ImageFile]): + """ + Provides access to images referenced within a page. + Only one copy will be returned if the usage is used on the same page multiple times. + See :func:`PageObject.images` for more details. + """ + + def __init__( + self, + ids_function: Callable[[], List[Union[str, List[str]]]], + get_function: Callable[[Union[str, List[str], Tuple[str]]], ImageFile], + ) -> None: + self.ids_function = ids_function + self.get_function = get_function + self.current = -1 + + def __len__(self) -> int: + return len(self.ids_function()) + + def keys(self) -> List[Union[str, List[str]]]: + return self.ids_function() + + def items(self) -> List[Tuple[Union[str, List[str]], ImageFile]]: + return [(x, self[x]) for x in self.ids_function()] + + @overload + def __getitem__(self, index: Union[int, str, List[str]]) -> ImageFile: + ... + + @overload + def __getitem__(self, index: slice) -> Sequence[ImageFile]: + ... + + def __getitem__( + self, index: Union[int, slice, str, List[str], Tuple[str]] + ) -> Union[ImageFile, Sequence[ImageFile]]: + lst = self.ids_function() + if isinstance(index, slice): + indices = range(*index.indices(len(self))) + lst = [lst[x] for x in indices] + cls = type(self) + return cls((lambda: lst), self.get_function) + if isinstance(index, (str, list, tuple)): + return self.get_function(index) + if not isinstance(index, int): + raise TypeError("invalid sequence indices type") + len_self = len(lst) + if index < 0: + # support negative indexes + index = len_self + index + if index < 0 or index >= len_self: + raise IndexError("sequence index out of range") + return self.get_function(lst[index]) + + def __iter__(self) -> Iterator[ImageFile]: + for i in range(len(self)): + yield self[i] + + def __str__(self) -> str: + p = [f"Image_{i}={n}" for i, n in enumerate(self.ids_function())] + return f"[{', '.join(p)}]" + + class PageObject(DictionaryObject): """ PageObject represents a single page within a PDF file. @@ -335,6 +493,23 @@ def __init__( self.inline_images: Optional[Dict[str, ImageFile]] = None # below Union for mypy but actually Optional[List[str]] self.indirect_reference = indirect_reference + if not is_null_or_none(indirect_reference): + assert indirect_reference is not None, "mypy" + self.update(cast(DictionaryObject, indirect_reference.get_object())) + + def hash_bin(self) -> int: + """ + Used to detect modified object. + + Note: this function is overloaded to return the same results + as a DictionaryObject. + + Returns: + Hash considering type and value. + """ + return hash( + (DictionaryObject, tuple(((k, v.hash_bin()) for k, v in self.items()))) + ) def hash_value_data(self) -> bytes: data = super().hash_value_data() @@ -397,33 +572,6 @@ def create_blank_page( return page - @property - def _old_images(self) -> List[File]: # deprecated - """ - Get a list of all images of the page. - - This requires pillow. You can install it via 'pip install pypdf[image]'. - - For the moment, this does NOT include inline images. They will be added - in future. - """ - images_extracted: List[File] = [] - if RES.XOBJECT not in self[PG.RESOURCES]: # type: ignore - return images_extracted - - x_object = self[PG.RESOURCES][RES.XOBJECT].get_object() # type: ignore - for obj in x_object: - if x_object[obj][IA.SUBTYPE] == "/Image": - extension, byte_stream, img = _xobj_to_image(x_object[obj]) - if extension is not None: - filename = f"{obj[1:]}{extension}" - images_extracted.append(File(name=filename, data=byte_stream)) - images_extracted[-1].image = img - images_extracted[-1].indirect_reference = x_object[ - obj - ].indirect_reference - return images_extracted - def _get_ids_image( self, obj: Optional[DictionaryObject] = None, @@ -501,7 +649,7 @@ def _get_image( return self._get_image(ids, cast(DictionaryObject, xobjs[id[0]])) @property - def images(self) -> List[ImageFile]: + def images(self) -> VirtualListImages: """ Read-only property emulating a list of images on a page. @@ -511,20 +659,19 @@ def images(self) -> List[ImageFile]: - An integer Examples: - reader.pages[0].images[0] # return fist image - reader.pages[0].images['/I0'] # return image '/I0' - # return image '/Image1' within '/TP1' Xobject/Form: - reader.pages[0].images['/TP1','/Image1'] - for img in reader.pages[0].images: # loop within all objects + * `reader.pages[0].images[0]` # return fist image + * `reader.pages[0].images['/I0']` # return image '/I0' + * `reader.pages[0].images['/TP1','/Image1']` # return image '/Image1' within '/TP1' Xobject/Form + * `for img in reader.pages[0].images:` # loops through all objects images.keys() and images.items() can be used. The ImageFile has the following properties: - `.name` : name of the object - `.data` : bytes of the object - `.image` : PIL Image Object - `.indirect_reference` : object reference + * `.name` : name of the object + * `.data` : bytes of the object + * `.image` : PIL Image Object + * `.indirect_reference` : object reference and the following methods: `.replace(new_image: PIL.Image.Image, **kwargs)` : @@ -538,7 +685,7 @@ def images(self) -> List[ImageFile]: Inline images are extracted and named ~0~, ~1~, ..., with the indirect_reference set to None. """ - return _VirtualListImages(self._get_ids_image, self._get_image) # type: ignore + return VirtualListImages(self._get_ids_image, self._get_image) def _translate_value_inlineimage(self, k: str, v: PdfObject) -> PdfObject: """Translate values used in inline image""" @@ -586,9 +733,10 @@ def _get_inline_images(self) -> Dict[str, ImageFile]: entries will be identified as ~1~ """ content = self.get_contents() - if content is None: + if is_null_or_none(content): return {} imgs_data = [] + assert content is not None, "mypy" for param, ope in content.operations: if ope == b"INLINE IMAGE": imgs_data.append( @@ -852,7 +1000,7 @@ def _add_transformation_matrix( FloatObject(e), FloatObject(f), ], - " cm", + b"cm", ], ) return contents @@ -870,7 +1018,7 @@ def _get_contents_as_bytes(self) -> Optional[bytes]: if isinstance(obj, list): return b"".join(x.get_object().get_data() for x in obj) else: - return cast(bytes, cast(EncodedStreamObject, obj).get_data()) + return cast(EncodedStreamObject, obj).get_data() else: return None @@ -918,7 +1066,7 @@ def replace_contents( for i in range(len(content)): content[i] = self.indirect_reference.pdf._add_object(content[i]) - if content is None: + if is_null_or_none(content): if PG.CONTENTS not in self: return else: @@ -939,6 +1087,7 @@ def replace_contents( # this will be fixed with the _add_object self[NameObject(PG.CONTENTS)] = content else: + assert content is not None, "mypy" content.indirect_reference = self[ PG.CONTENTS ].indirect_reference # TODO: in a future may required generation management @@ -1063,11 +1212,11 @@ def _merge_page( rect.height, ], ), - "re", + b"re", ), ) - page2content.operations.insert(1, ([], "W")) - page2content.operations.insert(2, ([], "n")) + page2content.operations.insert(1, ([], b"W")) + page2content.operations.insert(2, ([], b"n")) if page2transformation is not None: page2content = page2transformation(page2content) page2content = PageObject._content_stream_rename( @@ -1201,11 +1350,11 @@ def _merge_page_writer( rect.height, ], ), - "re", + b"re", ), ) - page2content.operations.insert(1, ([], "W")) - page2content.operations.insert(2, ([], "n")) + page2content.operations.insert(1, ([], b"W")) + page2content.operations.insert(2, ([], b"n")) if page2transformation is not None: page2content = page2transformation(page2content) page2content = PageObject._content_stream_rename( @@ -1753,7 +1902,7 @@ def process_operation(operator: bytes, operands: List[Any]) -> None: cmap = ( unknown_char_map[2], unknown_char_map[3], - "???" + operands[0], + f"???{operands[0]}", None, ) try: @@ -2027,19 +2176,24 @@ def extract_text( default = (0, 90, 180, 270) note: currently only 0 (up),90 (turned left), 180 (upside down), 270 (turned right) + Silently ignored in "layout" mode. space_width: force default space width if not extracted from font (default: 200) + Silently ignored in "layout" mode. visitor_operand_before: function to be called before processing an operation. It has four arguments: operator, operand-arguments, current transformation matrix and text matrix. + Ignored with a warning in "layout" mode. visitor_operand_after: function to be called after processing an operation. It has four arguments: operator, operand-arguments, current transformation matrix and text matrix. + Ignored with a warning in "layout" mode. visitor_text: function to be called when extracting some text at some position. It has five arguments: text, current transformation matrix, text matrix, font-dictionary and font-size. The font-dictionary may be None in case of unknown fonts. If not None it may e.g. contain key "/BaseFont" with value "/Arial,Bold". + Ignored with a warning in "layout" mode. extraction_mode (Literal["plain", "layout"]): "plain" for legacy functionality, "layout" for experimental layout mode functionality. NOTE: orientations, space_width, and visitor_* parameters are NOT respected @@ -2068,6 +2222,16 @@ def extract_text( if extraction_mode not in ["plain", "layout"]: raise ValueError(f"Invalid text extraction mode '{extraction_mode}'") if extraction_mode == "layout": + for visitor in ( + "visitor_operand_before", + "visitor_operand_after", + "visitor_text", + ): + if locals()[visitor]: + logger_warning( + f"Argument {visitor} is ignored in layout mode", + __name__, + ) return self._layout_mode_text( space_vertically=kwargs.get("layout_mode_space_vertically", True), scale_weight=kwargs.get("layout_mode_scale_weight", 1.25), @@ -2270,27 +2434,33 @@ def __delitem__(self, index: Union[int, slice]) -> None: raise IndexError("index out of range") ind = self[index].indirect_reference assert ind is not None - parent = cast(DictionaryObject, ind.get_object()).get("/Parent", None) + parent: Optional[PdfObject] = cast(DictionaryObject, ind.get_object()).get( + "/Parent", None + ) + first = True while parent is not None: parent = cast(DictionaryObject, parent.get_object()) try: - i = parent["/Kids"].index(ind) - del parent["/Kids"][i] + i = cast(ArrayObject, parent["/Kids"]).index(ind) + del cast(ArrayObject, parent["/Kids"])[i] + first = False try: assert ind is not None del ind.pdf.flattened_pages[index] # case of page in a Reader except Exception: # pragma: no cover pass if "/Count" in parent: - parent[NameObject("/Count")] = NumberObject(parent["/Count"] - 1) - if len(parent["/Kids"]) == 0: + parent[NameObject("/Count")] = NumberObject( + cast(int, parent["/Count"]) - 1 + ) + if len(cast(ArrayObject, parent["/Kids"])) == 0: # No more objects in this part of this sub tree ind = parent.indirect_reference - parent = cast(DictionaryObject, parent.get("/Parent", None)) - else: - parent = None + parent = parent.get("/Parent", None) except ValueError: # from index - raise PdfReadError(f"Page Not Found in Page Tree {ind}") + if first: + raise PdfReadError(f"Page not found in page tree: {ind}") + break def __iter__(self) -> Iterator[PageObject]: for i in range(len(self)): @@ -2399,60 +2569,3 @@ def process_font(f: DictionaryObject) -> None: for a in cast(DictionaryObject, cast(DictionaryObject, obj["/AP"])["/N"]): _get_fonts_walk(cast(DictionaryObject, a), fnt, emb) return fnt, emb # return the sets for each page - - -class _VirtualListImages(Sequence[ImageFile]): - def __init__( - self, - ids_function: Callable[[], List[Union[str, List[str]]]], - get_function: Callable[[Union[str, List[str], Tuple[str]]], ImageFile], - ) -> None: - self.ids_function = ids_function - self.get_function = get_function - self.current = -1 - - def __len__(self) -> int: - return len(self.ids_function()) - - def keys(self) -> List[Union[str, List[str]]]: - return self.ids_function() - - def items(self) -> List[Tuple[Union[str, List[str]], ImageFile]]: - return [(x, self[x]) for x in self.ids_function()] - - @overload - def __getitem__(self, index: Union[int, str, List[str]]) -> ImageFile: - ... - - @overload - def __getitem__(self, index: slice) -> Sequence[ImageFile]: - ... - - def __getitem__( - self, index: Union[int, slice, str, List[str], Tuple[str]] - ) -> Union[ImageFile, Sequence[ImageFile]]: - lst = self.ids_function() - if isinstance(index, slice): - indices = range(*index.indices(len(self))) - lst = [lst[x] for x in indices] - cls = type(self) - return cls((lambda: lst), self.get_function) - if isinstance(index, (str, list, tuple)): - return self.get_function(index) - if not isinstance(index, int): - raise TypeError("invalid sequence indices type") - len_self = len(lst) - if index < 0: - # support negative indexes - index = len_self + index - if index < 0 or index >= len_self: - raise IndexError("sequence index out of range") - return self.get_function(lst[index]) - - def __iter__(self) -> Iterator[ImageFile]: - for i in range(len(self)): - yield self[i] - - def __str__(self) -> str: - p = [f"Image_{i}={n}" for i, n in enumerate(self.ids_function())] - return f"[{', '.join(p)}]" diff --git a/pypdf/_page_labels.py b/pypdf/_page_labels.py index b025279509..0dce8ec75d 100644 --- a/pypdf/_page_labels.py +++ b/pypdf/_page_labels.py @@ -62,7 +62,13 @@ from ._protocols import PdfCommonDocProtocol from ._utils import logger_warning -from .generic import ArrayObject, DictionaryObject, NullObject, NumberObject +from .generic import ( + ArrayObject, + DictionaryObject, + NullObject, + NumberObject, + is_null_or_none, +) def number2uppercase_roman_numeral(num: int) -> str: @@ -119,7 +125,7 @@ def number2lowercase_letter(number: int) -> str: def get_label_from_nums(dictionary_object: DictionaryObject, index: int) -> str: # [Nums] shall be an array of the form - # [ key 1 value 1 key 2 value 2 ... key n value n ] + # [ key_1 value_1 key_2 value_2 ... key_n value_n ] # where each key_i is an integer and the corresponding # value_i shall be the object associated with that key. # The keys shall be sorted in numerical order, @@ -180,11 +186,13 @@ def index2label(reader: PdfCommonDocProtocol, index: int) -> str: # kid = {'/Limits': [0, 63], '/Nums': [0, {'/P': 'C1'}, ...]} limits = cast(List[int], kid["/Limits"]) if limits[0] <= index <= limits[1]: - if kid.get("/Kids", None) is not None: + if not is_null_or_none(kid.get("/Kids", None)): # Recursive definition. level += 1 if level == 100: # pragma: no cover - raise NotImplementedError("Too deep nesting is not supported.") + raise NotImplementedError( + "Too deep nesting is not supported." + ) number_tree = kid # Exit the inner `for` loop and continue at the next level with the # next iteration of the `while` loop. @@ -195,10 +203,7 @@ def index2label(reader: PdfCommonDocProtocol, index: int) -> str: # and continue with the fallback. break - logger_warning( - f"Could not reliably determine page label for {index}.", - __name__ - ) + logger_warning(f"Could not reliably determine page label for {index}.", __name__) return str(index + 1) # Fallback if neither /Nums nor /Kids is in the number_tree diff --git a/pypdf/_protocols.py b/pypdf/_protocols.py index 9f413660bb..431db1a112 100644 --- a/pypdf/_protocols.py +++ b/pypdf/_protocols.py @@ -2,13 +2,7 @@ from abc import abstractmethod from pathlib import Path -from typing import IO, Any, Dict, List, Optional, Tuple, Union - -try: - # Python 3.8+: https://peps.python.org/pep-0586 - from typing import Protocol -except ImportError: - from typing_extensions import Protocol # type: ignore[assignment] +from typing import IO, Any, Dict, List, Optional, Protocol, Tuple, Union from ._utils import StrByteType, StreamType @@ -80,6 +74,9 @@ class PdfWriterProtocol(PdfCommonDocProtocol, Protocol): _objects: List[Any] _id_translated: Dict[int, Dict[int, int]] + incremental: bool + _reader: Any # PdfReader + @abstractmethod def write(self, stream: Union[Path, StrByteType]) -> Tuple[bool, IO[Any]]: ... # pragma: no cover diff --git a/pypdf/_reader.py b/pypdf/_reader.py index aeababa7b7..8fc4573cb4 100644 --- a/pypdf/_reader.py +++ b/pypdf/_reader.py @@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ from pathlib import Path from types import TracebackType from typing import ( + TYPE_CHECKING, Any, Callable, Dict, @@ -47,11 +48,9 @@ from ._doc_common import PdfDocCommon, convert_to_int from ._encryption import Encryption, PasswordType -from ._page import PageObject from ._utils import ( StrByteType, StreamType, - b_, logger_warning, read_non_whitespace, read_previous_line, @@ -78,11 +77,16 @@ NullObject, NumberObject, PdfObject, + StreamObject, TextStringObject, + is_null_or_none, read_object, ) from .xmp import XmpInformation +if TYPE_CHECKING: + from ._page import PageObject + class PdfReader(PdfDocCommon): """ @@ -134,6 +138,7 @@ def __init__( with open(stream, "rb") as fh: stream = BytesIO(fh.read()) self._stream_opened = True + self._startxref: int = 0 self.read(stream) self.stream = stream @@ -188,7 +193,10 @@ def close(self) -> None: @property def root_object(self) -> DictionaryObject: """Provide access to "/Root". Standardized with PdfWriter.""" - return cast(DictionaryObject, self.trailer[TK.ROOT].get_object()) + root = self.trailer[TK.ROOT] + if root is None: + raise PdfReadError('Cannot find "/Root" key in trailer') + return cast(DictionaryObject, root.get_object()) @property def _info(self) -> Optional[DictionaryObject]: @@ -199,11 +207,11 @@ def _info(self) -> Optional[DictionaryObject]: /Info Dictionary; None if the entry does not exist """ info = self.trailer.get(TK.INFO, None) - if info is None: + if is_null_or_none(info): return None else: info = info.get_object() - if info is None: + if info == None: # noqa: E711 raise PdfReadError( "Trailer not found or does not point to document information directory" ) @@ -218,7 +226,7 @@ def _ID(self) -> Optional[ArrayObject]: /ID array; None if the entry does not exist """ id = self.trailer.get(TK.ID, None) - return None if id is None else cast(ArrayObject, id.get_object()) + return None if is_null_or_none(id) else cast(ArrayObject, id.get_object()) def _repr_mimebundle_( self, @@ -274,22 +282,6 @@ def xmp_metadata(self) -> Optional[XmpInformation]: finally: self._override_encryption = False - def _get_page(self, page_number: int) -> PageObject: - """ - Retrieve a page by number from this PDF file. - - Args: - page_number: The page number to retrieve - (pages begin at zero) - - Returns: - A :class:`PageObject` instance. - """ - if self.flattened_pages is None: - self._flatten() - assert self.flattened_pages is not None, "hint for mypy" - return self.flattened_pages[page_number] - def _get_page_number_by_indirect( self, indirect_reference: Union[None, int, NullObject, IndirectObject] ) -> Optional[int]: @@ -307,8 +299,9 @@ def _get_page_number_by_indirect( x.indirect_reference.idnum: i for i, x in enumerate(self.pages) # type: ignore } - if indirect_reference is None or isinstance(indirect_reference, NullObject): + if is_null_or_none(indirect_reference): return None + assert isinstance(indirect_reference, (int, IndirectObject)), "mypy" if isinstance(indirect_reference, int): idnum = indirect_reference else: @@ -326,9 +319,7 @@ def _get_object_from_stream( obj_stm: EncodedStreamObject = IndirectObject(stmnum, 0, self).get_object() # type: ignore # This is an xref to a stream, so its type better be a stream assert cast(str, obj_stm["/Type"]) == "/ObjStm" - # /N is the number of indirect objects in the stream - assert idx < obj_stm["/N"] - stream_data = BytesIO(b_(obj_stm.get_data())) + stream_data = BytesIO(obj_stm.get_data()) for i in range(obj_stm["/N"]): # type: ignore read_non_whitespace(stream_data) stream_data.seek(-1, 1) @@ -542,7 +533,10 @@ def read_object_header(self, stream: StreamType) -> Tuple[int, int]: def cache_get_indirect_object( self, generation: int, idnum: int ) -> Optional[PdfObject]: - return self.resolved_objects.get((generation, idnum)) + try: + return self.resolved_objects.get((generation, idnum)) + except RecursionError: + raise PdfReadError("Maximum recursion depth reached.") def cache_indirect_object( self, generation: int, idnum: int, obj: Optional[PdfObject] @@ -571,6 +565,7 @@ def read(self, stream: StreamType) -> None: self._basic_validation(stream) self._find_eof_marker(stream) startxref = self._find_startxref_pos(stream) + self._startxref = startxref # check and eventually correct the startxref only in not strict xref_issue_nr = self._get_xref_issues(stream, startxref) @@ -654,7 +649,23 @@ def _find_eof_marker(self, stream: StreamType) -> None: """ HEADER_SIZE = 8 # to parse whole file, Header is e.g. '%PDF-1.6' line = b"" + first = True while line[:5] != b"%%EOF": + if line != b"" and first: + if any( + line.strip().endswith(tr) for tr in (b"%%EO", b"%%E", b"%%", b"%") + ): + # I consider the file has truncated and + # I have enough confidence to carry on + logger_warning("EOF marker seems truncated", __name__) + break + first = False + if b"startxref" in line: + logger_warning( + "CAUTION : startxref found while searching for %%EOF\n" + "This could the file is truncated and mean some data will not be read", + __name__, + ) if stream.tell() < HEADER_SIZE: if self.strict: raise PdfReadError("EOF marker not found") @@ -932,7 +943,7 @@ def _read_pdf15_xref_stream( xrefstream = cast(ContentStream, read_object(stream, self)) assert cast(str, xrefstream["/Type"]) == "/XRef" self.cache_indirect_object(generation, idnum, xrefstream) - stream_data = BytesIO(b_(xrefstream.get_data())) + stream_data = BytesIO(xrefstream.get_data()) # Index pairs specify the subsections in the dictionary. If # none create one subsection that spans everything. idx_pairs = xrefstream.get("/Index", [0, xrefstream.get("/Size")]) @@ -1005,6 +1016,41 @@ def _rebuild_xref_table(self, stream: StreamType) -> None: if generation not in self.xref: self.xref[generation] = {} self.xref[generation][idnum] = m.start(1) + + logger_warning("parsing for Object Streams", __name__) + for g in self.xref: + for i in self.xref[g]: + # get_object in manual + stream.seek(self.xref[g][i], 0) + try: + _ = self.read_object_header(stream) + o = cast(StreamObject, read_object(stream, self)) + if o.get("/Type", "") != "/ObjStm": + continue + strm = BytesIO(o.get_data()) + cpt = 0 + while True: + s = read_until_whitespace(strm) + if not s.isdigit(): + break + _i = int(s) + skip_over_whitespace(strm) + strm.seek(-1, 1) + s = read_until_whitespace(strm) + if not s.isdigit(): # pragma: no cover + break # pragma: no cover + _o = int(s) + self.xref_objStm[_i] = (i, _o) + cpt += 1 + if cpt != o.get("/N"): # pragma: no cover + logger_warning( # pragma: no cover + f"found {cpt} objects within Object({i},{g})" + f" whereas {o.get('/N')} expected", + __name__, + ) + except Exception: # could be of many cause + pass + stream.seek(0, 0) for m in re.finditer(rb"[\r\n \t][ \t]*trailer[\r\n \t]*(<<)", f_): stream.seek(m.start(1), 0) diff --git a/pypdf/_text_extraction/_layout_mode/_fixed_width_page.py b/pypdf/_text_extraction/_layout_mode/_fixed_width_page.py index 1be500959c..e7af1b2340 100644 --- a/pypdf/_text_extraction/_layout_mode/_fixed_width_page.py +++ b/pypdf/_text_extraction/_layout_mode/_fixed_width_page.py @@ -1,10 +1,9 @@ """Extract PDF text preserving the layout of the source PDF""" -import sys from itertools import groupby from math import ceil from pathlib import Path -from typing import Any, Dict, Iterator, List, Optional, Tuple +from typing import Any, Dict, Iterator, List, Literal, Optional, Tuple, TypedDict from ..._utils import logger_warning from .. import LAYOUT_NEW_BT_GROUP_SPACE_WIDTHS @@ -12,11 +11,6 @@ from ._text_state_manager import TextStateManager from ._text_state_params import TextStateParams -if sys.version_info >= (3, 8): - from typing import Literal, TypedDict -else: - from typing_extensions import Literal, TypedDict - class BTGroup(TypedDict): """ diff --git a/pypdf/_text_extraction/_layout_mode/_font.py b/pypdf/_text_extraction/_layout_mode/_font.py index a912fddb27..1d9617d74a 100644 --- a/pypdf/_text_extraction/_layout_mode/_font.py +++ b/pypdf/_text_extraction/_layout_mode/_font.py @@ -1,8 +1,9 @@ """Font constants and classes for "layout" mode text operations""" from dataclasses import dataclass, field -from typing import Any, Dict, Sequence, Union +from typing import Any, Dict, Sequence, Union, cast +from ...errors import ParseError from ...generic import IndirectObject from ._font_widths import STANDARD_WIDTHS @@ -43,7 +44,7 @@ def __post_init__(self) -> None: self.font_dictionary["/DescendantFonts"] ): while isinstance(d_font, IndirectObject): - d_font = d_font.get_object() # type: ignore[assignment] + d_font = d_font.get_object() self.font_dictionary["/DescendantFonts"][d_font_idx] = d_font ord_map = { ord(_target): _surrogate @@ -58,6 +59,7 @@ def __post_init__(self) -> None: skip_count = 0 _w = d_font.get("/W", []) for idx, w_entry in enumerate(_w): + w_entry = w_entry.get_object() if skip_count: skip_count -= 1 continue @@ -66,13 +68,18 @@ def __post_init__(self) -> None: # warning and or use reader's "strict" to force an ex??? continue # check for format (1): `int [int int int int ...]` - if isinstance(_w[idx + 1], Sequence): - start_idx, width_list = _w[idx : idx + 2] + w_next_entry = _w[idx + 1].get_object() + if isinstance(w_next_entry, Sequence): + start_idx, width_list = w_entry, w_next_entry self.width_map.update( { ord_map[_cidx]: _width for _cidx, _width in zip( - range(start_idx, start_idx + len(width_list), 1), + range( + cast(int, start_idx), + cast(int, start_idx) + len(width_list), + 1, + ), width_list, ) if _cidx in ord_map @@ -80,18 +87,31 @@ def __post_init__(self) -> None: ) skip_count = 1 # check for format (2): `int int int` - if not isinstance(_w[idx + 1], Sequence) and not isinstance( - _w[idx + 2], Sequence + elif isinstance(w_next_entry, (int, float)) and isinstance( + _w[idx + 2].get_object(), (int, float) ): - start_idx, stop_idx, const_width = _w[idx : idx + 3] + start_idx, stop_idx, const_width = ( + w_entry, + w_next_entry, + _w[idx + 2].get_object(), + ) self.width_map.update( { ord_map[_cidx]: const_width - for _cidx in range(start_idx, stop_idx + 1, 1) + for _cidx in range( + cast(int, start_idx), cast(int, stop_idx + 1), 1 + ) if _cidx in ord_map } ) skip_count = 2 + else: + # Note: this doesn't handle the case of out of bounds (reaching the end of the width definitions + # while expecting more elements). This raises an IndexError which is sufficient. + raise ParseError( + f"Invalid font width definition. Next elements: {w_entry}, {w_next_entry}, {_w[idx + 2]}" + ) # pragma: no cover + if not self.width_map and "/BaseFont" in self.font_dictionary: for key in STANDARD_WIDTHS: if self.font_dictionary["/BaseFont"].startswith(f"/{key}"): diff --git a/pypdf/_utils.py b/pypdf/_utils.py index 38c0d67d7a..e0034ccc4e 100644 --- a/pypdf/_utils.py +++ b/pypdf/_utils.py @@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ import warnings from dataclasses import dataclass from datetime import datetime, timezone -from io import DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE, BytesIO +from io import DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE from os import SEEK_CUR from typing import ( IO, @@ -47,7 +47,6 @@ Pattern, Tuple, Union, - cast, overload, ) @@ -336,34 +335,6 @@ def mark_location(stream: StreamType) -> None: stream.seek(-radius, 1) -B_CACHE: Dict[str, bytes] = {} - - -def b_(s: Union[str, bytes]) -> bytes: - if isinstance(s, bytes): - return s - bc = B_CACHE - if s in bc: - return bc[s] - try: - r = s.encode("latin-1") - if len(s) < 2: - bc[s] = r - return r - except Exception: - r = s.encode("utf-8") - if len(s) < 2: - bc[s] = r - return r - - -def str_(b: Any) -> str: - if isinstance(b, bytes): - return b.decode("latin-1") - else: - return str(b) # will return b.__str__() if defined - - @overload def ord_(b: str) -> int: ... @@ -390,20 +361,6 @@ def ord_(b: Union[int, str, bytes]) -> Union[int, bytes]: WHITESPACES_AS_REGEXP = b"[" + WHITESPACES_AS_BYTES + b"]" -def paeth_predictor(left: int, up: int, up_left: int) -> int: - p = left + up - up_left - dist_left = abs(p - left) - dist_up = abs(p - up) - dist_up_left = abs(p - up_left) - - if dist_left <= dist_up and dist_left <= dist_up_left: - return left - elif dist_up <= dist_up_left: - return up - else: - return up_left - - def deprecate(msg: str, stacklevel: int = 3) -> None: warnings.warn(msg, DeprecationWarning, stacklevel=stacklevel) @@ -414,12 +371,17 @@ def deprecation(msg: str) -> None: def deprecate_with_replacement(old_name: str, new_name: str, removed_in: str) -> None: """Raise an exception that a feature will be removed, but has a replacement.""" - deprecate(f"{old_name} is deprecated and will be removed in pypdf {removed_in}. Use {new_name} instead.", 4) + deprecate( + f"{old_name} is deprecated and will be removed in pypdf {removed_in}. Use {new_name} instead.", + 4, + ) def deprecation_with_replacement(old_name: str, new_name: str, removed_in: str) -> None: """Raise an exception that a feature was already removed, but has a replacement.""" - deprecation(f"{old_name} is deprecated and was removed in pypdf {removed_in}. Use {new_name} instead.") + deprecation( + f"{old_name} is deprecated and was removed in pypdf {removed_in}. Use {new_name} instead." + ) def deprecate_no_replacement(name: str, removed_in: str) -> None: @@ -562,10 +524,18 @@ def getter(self, method): # type: ignore # noqa: ANN001, ANN202 class File: from .generic import IndirectObject - name: str - data: bytes - image: Optional[Any] = None # optional ; direct image access - indirect_reference: Optional[IndirectObject] = None # optional ; link to PdfObject + name: str = "" + """ + Filename as identified within the PDF file. + """ + data: bytes = b"" + """ + Data as bytes. + """ + indirect_reference: Optional[IndirectObject] = None + """ + Reference to the object storing the stream. + """ def __str__(self) -> str: return f"{self.__class__.__name__}(name={self.name}, data: {_human_readable_bytes(len(self.data))})" @@ -574,66 +544,6 @@ def __repr__(self) -> str: return self.__str__()[:-1] + f", hash: {hash(self.data)})" -@dataclass -class ImageFile(File): - from .generic import IndirectObject - - image: Optional[Any] = None # optional ; direct PIL image access - indirect_reference: Optional[IndirectObject] = None # optional ; link to PdfObject - - def replace(self, new_image: Any, **kwargs: Any) -> None: - """ - Replace the Image with a new PIL image. - - Args: - new_image (PIL.Image.Image): The new PIL image to replace the existing image. - **kwargs: Additional keyword arguments to pass to `Image.Image.save()`. - - Raises: - TypeError: If the image is inline or in a PdfReader. - TypeError: If the image does not belong to a PdfWriter. - TypeError: If `new_image` is not a PIL Image. - - Note: - This method replaces the existing image with a new image. - It is not allowed for inline images or images within a PdfReader. - The `kwargs` parameter allows passing additional parameters - to `Image.Image.save()`, such as quality. - """ - from PIL import Image - - from ._reader import PdfReader - - # to prevent circular import - from .filters import _xobj_to_image - from .generic import DictionaryObject, PdfObject - - if self.indirect_reference is None: - raise TypeError("Can not update an inline image") - if not hasattr(self.indirect_reference.pdf, "_id_translated"): - raise TypeError("Can not update an image not belonging to a PdfWriter") - if not isinstance(new_image, Image.Image): - raise TypeError("new_image shall be a PIL Image") - b = BytesIO() - new_image.save(b, "PDF", **kwargs) - reader = PdfReader(b) - assert reader.pages[0].images[0].indirect_reference is not None - self.indirect_reference.pdf._objects[self.indirect_reference.idnum - 1] = ( - reader.pages[0].images[0].indirect_reference.get_object() - ) - cast( - PdfObject, self.indirect_reference.get_object() - ).indirect_reference = self.indirect_reference - # change the object attributes - extension, byte_stream, img = _xobj_to_image( - cast(DictionaryObject, self.indirect_reference.get_object()) - ) - assert extension is not None - self.name = self.name[: self.name.rfind(".")] + extension - self.data = byte_stream - self.image = img - - @functools.total_ordering class Version: COMPONENT_PATTERN = re.compile(r"^(\d+)(.*)$") diff --git a/pypdf/_version.py b/pypdf/_version.py index ed48cdab09..ba7be38e4f 100644 --- a/pypdf/_version.py +++ b/pypdf/_version.py @@ -1 +1 @@ -__version__ = "4.3.1" +__version__ = "5.0.0" diff --git a/pypdf/_writer.py b/pypdf/_writer.py index 00b9d498c0..308c2e9c8c 100644 --- a/pypdf/_writer.py +++ b/pypdf/_writer.py @@ -27,20 +27,20 @@ # ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE # POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. -import collections import decimal import enum import hashlib import re +import struct import uuid from io import BytesIO, FileIO, IOBase +from itertools import compress from pathlib import Path from types import TracebackType from typing import ( IO, Any, Callable, - Deque, Dict, Iterable, List, @@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ ) from ._cmap import _default_fonts_space_width, build_char_map_from_dict -from ._doc_common import PdfDocCommon +from ._doc_common import DocumentInformation, PdfDocCommon from ._encryption import EncryptAlgorithm, Encryption from ._page import PageObject from ._page_labels import nums_clear_range, nums_insert, nums_next @@ -62,8 +62,8 @@ StrByteType, StreamType, _get_max_pdf_version_header, - b_, - deprecate_with_replacement, + deprecate, + deprecation_with_replacement, logger_warning, ) from .constants import AnnotationDictionaryAttributes as AA @@ -107,6 +107,7 @@ ViewerPreferences, create_string_object, hex_to_rgb, + is_null_or_none, ) from .pagerange import PageRange, PageRangeSpec from .types import ( @@ -149,48 +150,71 @@ class PdfWriter(PdfDocCommon): cloning a PDF file during initialization. Typically data is added from a :class:`PdfReader`. + + Args: + clone_from: identical to fileobj (for compatibility) + + incremental: If true, loads the document and set the PdfWriter in incremental mode. + + When writing incrementally, the original document is written first and new/modified + content is appended. To be used for signed document/forms to keep signature valid. """ def __init__( self, fileobj: Union[None, PdfReader, StrByteType, Path] = "", clone_from: Union[None, PdfReader, StrByteType, Path] = None, + incremental: bool = False, ) -> None: - self._header = b"%PDF-1.3" - self._objects: List[PdfObject] = [] - """The indirect objects in the PDF.""" + self.incremental = incremental + """ + Returns if the PdfWriter object has been started in incremental mode. + """ - self._idnum_hash: Dict[bytes, IndirectObject] = {} - """Maps hash values of indirect objects to their IndirectObject instances.""" + self._objects: List[Optional[PdfObject]] = [] + """ + The indirect objects in the PDF. + For the incremental case, it will be filled with None + in clone_reader_document_root. + """ - self._id_translated: Dict[int, Dict[int, int]] = {} + self._original_hash: List[int] = [] + """ + List of hashes after import; used to identify changes. + """ - # The root of our page tree node. - pages = DictionaryObject() - pages.update( - { - NameObject(PA.TYPE): NameObject("/Pages"), - NameObject(PA.COUNT): NumberObject(0), - NameObject(PA.KIDS): ArrayObject(), - } - ) - self._pages = self._add_object(pages) - self.flattened_pages = [] + self._idnum_hash: Dict[bytes, Tuple[IndirectObject, List[IndirectObject]]] = {} + """ + Maps hash values of indirect objects to the list of IndirectObjects. + This is used for compression. + """ - # info object - info = DictionaryObject() - info.update({NameObject("/Producer"): create_string_object("pypdf")}) - self._info_obj: PdfObject = self._add_object(info) + self._id_translated: Dict[int, Dict[int, int]] = {} + """List of already translated IDs. + dict[id(pdf)][(idnum, generation)] + """ - # root object - self._root_object = DictionaryObject() - self._root_object.update( - { - NameObject(PA.TYPE): NameObject(CO.CATALOG), - NameObject(CO.PAGES): self._pages, - } - ) - self._root = self._add_object(self._root_object) + self._ID: Union[ArrayObject, None] = None + self._info_obj: Optional[PdfObject] + + if self.incremental: + if isinstance(fileobj, (str, Path)): + with open(fileobj, "rb") as f: + fileobj = BytesIO(f.read(-1)) + if isinstance(fileobj, BytesIO): + fileobj = PdfReader(fileobj) + else: + raise PyPdfError("Invalid type for incremental mode") + self._reader = fileobj # prev content is in _reader.stream + self._header = fileobj.pdf_header.encode() + self._readonly = True # !!!TODO: to be analysed + else: + self._header = b"%PDF-1.3" + self._info_obj = self._add_object( + DictionaryObject( + {NameObject("/Producer"): create_string_object("pypdf")} + ) + ) def _get_clone_from( fileobj: Union[None, PdfReader, str, Path, IO[Any], BytesIO], @@ -223,14 +247,39 @@ def _get_clone_from( self.temp_fileobj = fileobj self.fileobj = "" self.with_as_usage = False + # The root of our page tree node. + pages = DictionaryObject() + pages.update( + { + NameObject(PA.TYPE): NameObject("/Pages"), + NameObject(PA.COUNT): NumberObject(0), + NameObject(PA.KIDS): ArrayObject(), + } + ) + self.flattened_pages = [] + self._encryption: Optional[Encryption] = None + self._encrypt_entry: Optional[DictionaryObject] = None + if clone_from is not None: if not isinstance(clone_from, PdfReader): clone_from = PdfReader(clone_from) self.clone_document_from_reader(clone_from) - - self._encryption: Optional[Encryption] = None - self._encrypt_entry: Optional[DictionaryObject] = None - self._ID: Union[ArrayObject, None] = None + else: + self._pages = self._add_object(pages) + # root object + self._root_object = DictionaryObject() + self._root_object.update( + { + NameObject(PA.TYPE): NameObject(CO.CATALOG), + NameObject(CO.PAGES): self._pages, + } + ) + self._add_object(self._root_object) + if isinstance(self._ID, list): + if isinstance(self._ID[0], TextStringObject): + self._ID[0] = ByteStringObject(self._ID[0].get_original_bytes()) + if isinstance(self._ID[1], TextStringObject): + self._ID[1] = ByteStringObject(self._ID[1].get_original_bytes()) # for commonality @property @@ -261,13 +310,26 @@ def _info(self) -> Optional[DictionaryObject]: Returns: /Info Dictionary; None if the entry does not exist """ - return cast(DictionaryObject, self._info_obj.get_object()) + return ( + None + if self._info_obj is None + else cast(DictionaryObject, self._info_obj.get_object()) + ) @_info.setter - def _info(self, value: Union[IndirectObject, DictionaryObject]) -> None: - obj = cast(DictionaryObject, self._info_obj.get_object()) - obj.clear() - obj.update(cast(DictionaryObject, value.get_object())) + def _info(self, value: Optional[Union[IndirectObject, DictionaryObject]]) -> None: + if value is None: + try: + self._objects[self._info_obj.indirect_reference.idnum - 1] = None # type: ignore + except (KeyError, AttributeError): + pass + self._info_obj = None + else: + if self._info_obj is None: + self._info_obj = self._add_object(DictionaryObject()) + obj = cast(DictionaryObject, self._info_obj.get_object()) + obj.clear() + obj.update(cast(DictionaryObject, value.get_object())) @property def xmp_metadata(self) -> Optional[XmpInformation]: @@ -371,10 +433,13 @@ def get_object( indirect_reference: Union[int, IndirectObject], ) -> PdfObject: if isinstance(indirect_reference, int): - return self._objects[indirect_reference - 1] - if indirect_reference.pdf != self: + obj = self._objects[indirect_reference - 1] + elif indirect_reference.pdf != self: raise ValueError("pdf must be self") - return self._objects[indirect_reference.idnum - 1] + else: + obj = self._objects[indirect_reference.idnum - 1] + assert obj is not None # clarification for mypy + return obj def _replace_object( self, @@ -393,15 +458,19 @@ def _replace_object( obj = obj.clone(self) self._objects[indirect_reference - 1] = obj obj.indirect_reference = IndirectObject(indirect_reference, gen, self) - return self._objects[indirect_reference - 1] + + assert isinstance(obj, PdfObject) # clarification for mypy + return obj def _add_page( self, page: PageObject, - action: Callable[[Any, Union[PageObject, IndirectObject]], None], + index: int, excluded_keys: Iterable[str] = (), ) -> PageObject: - assert cast(str, page[PA.TYPE]) == CO.PAGE + if not isinstance(page, PageObject) or page.get(PA.TYPE, None) != CO.PAGE: + raise ValueError("Invalid page object") + assert self.flattened_pages is not None, "for mypy" page_org = page excluded_keys = list(excluded_keys) excluded_keys += [PA.PARENT, "/StructParents"] @@ -415,17 +484,29 @@ def _add_page( ] except Exception: pass - page = cast("PageObject", page_org.clone(self, False, excluded_keys)) + page = cast( + "PageObject", page_org.clone(self, False, excluded_keys).get_object() + ) if page_org.pdf is not None: other = page_org.pdf.pdf_header self.pdf_header = _get_max_pdf_version_header(self.pdf_header, other) - page[NameObject(PA.PARENT)] = self._pages - pages = cast(DictionaryObject, self.get_object(self._pages)) - assert page.indirect_reference is not None - action(pages[PA.KIDS], page.indirect_reference) - action(self.flattened_pages, page) - page_count = cast(int, pages[PA.COUNT]) - pages[NameObject(PA.COUNT)] = NumberObject(page_count + 1) + node, idx = self._get_page_in_node(index) + page[NameObject(PA.PARENT)] = node.indirect_reference + + if idx >= 0: + cast(ArrayObject, node[PA.KIDS]).insert(idx, page.indirect_reference) + self.flattened_pages.insert(index, page) + else: + cast(ArrayObject, node[PA.KIDS]).append(page.indirect_reference) + self.flattened_pages.append(page) + cpt = 1000 + while not is_null_or_none(node): + node = cast(DictionaryObject, node.get_object()) + node[NameObject(PA.COUNT)] = NumberObject(cast(int, node[PA.COUNT]) + 1) + node = node.get(PA.PARENT, None) + cpt -= 1 + if cpt < 0: + raise PyPdfError("Too many recursive calls!") return page def set_need_appearances_writer(self, state: bool = True) -> None: @@ -488,7 +569,8 @@ def add_page( Returns: The added PageObject. """ - return self._add_page(page, list.append, excluded_keys) + assert self.flattened_pages is not None, "mypy" + return self._add_page(page, len(self.flattened_pages), excluded_keys) def insert_page( self, @@ -508,7 +590,15 @@ def insert_page( Returns: The added PageObject. """ - return self._add_page(page, lambda kids, p: kids.insert(index, p)) + assert self.flattened_pages is not None, "mypy" + if index < 0: + index = len(self.flattened_pages) + index + if index < 0: + raise ValueError("Invalid index value") + if index >= len(self.flattened_pages): + return self.add_page(page, excluded_keys) + else: + return self._add_page(page, index, excluded_keys) def _get_page_number_by_indirect( self, indirect_reference: Union[None, int, NullObject, IndirectObject] @@ -523,8 +613,9 @@ def _get_page_number_by_indirect( The page number or None """ # to provide same function as in PdfReader - if indirect_reference is None or isinstance(indirect_reference, NullObject): + if is_null_or_none(indirect_reference): return None + assert indirect_reference is not None, "mypy" if isinstance(indirect_reference, int): indirect_reference = IndirectObject(indirect_reference, 0, self) obj = indirect_reference.get_object() @@ -678,9 +769,10 @@ def add_attachment(self, filename: str, data: Union[str, bytes]) -> None: # Hello world! # endstream # endobj - + if isinstance(data, str): + data = data.encode("latin-1") file_entry = DecodedStreamObject() - file_entry.set_data(b_(data)) + file_entry.set_data(data) file_entry.update({NameObject(PA.TYPE): NameObject("/EmbeddedFile")}) # The Filespec entry @@ -838,7 +930,7 @@ def _update_field_annotation( ) dr = dr.get_object().get("/Font", DictionaryObject()).get_object() font_res = dr.get(font_name, None) - if font_res is not None: + if not is_null_or_none(font_res): font_res = cast(DictionaryObject, font_res.get_object()) font_subtype, _, font_encoding, font_map = build_char_map_from_dict( 200, font_res @@ -1105,18 +1197,30 @@ def clone_reader_document_root(self, reader: PdfReader) -> None: Args: reader: PdfReader from which the document root should be copied. """ - self._objects.clear() + if self.incremental: + self._objects = [None] * cast(int, reader.trailer["/Size"]) + else: + self._objects.clear() + self._info_obj = None self._root_object = reader.root_object.clone(self) - self._root = self._root_object.indirect_reference # type: ignore[assignment] self._pages = self._root_object.raw_get("/Pages") + + assert len(self._objects) <= cast(int, reader.trailer["/Size"]) # for pytest + # must be done here before rewriting + if self.incremental: + self._original_hash = [ + (obj.hash_bin() if obj is not None else 0) for obj in self._objects + ] self._flatten() assert self.flattened_pages is not None for p in self.flattened_pages: - p[NameObject("/Parent")] = self._pages - self._objects[cast(IndirectObject, p.indirect_reference).idnum - 1] = p - cast(DictionaryObject, self._pages.get_object())[ - NameObject("/Kids") - ] = ArrayObject([p.indirect_reference for p in self.flattened_pages]) + self._replace_object(cast(IndirectObject, p.indirect_reference).idnum, p) + if not self.incremental: + p[NameObject("/Parent")] = self._pages + if not self.incremental: + cast(DictionaryObject, self._pages.get_object())[ + NameObject("/Kids") + ] = ArrayObject([p.indirect_reference for p in self.flattened_pages]) def clone_document_from_reader( self, @@ -1138,13 +1242,27 @@ def clone_document_from_reader( document. """ self.clone_reader_document_root(reader) - self._info_obj = self._add_object(DictionaryObject()) - if TK.INFO in reader.trailer: - self._info = reader._info # actually copy fields + inf = reader._info + if self.incremental: + if inf is not None: + self._info_obj = cast( + IndirectObject, inf.clone(self).indirect_reference + ) + assert isinstance(self._info, DictionaryObject), "for mypy" + self._original_hash[ + self._info_obj.indirect_reference.idnum - 1 + ] = self._info.hash_bin() + elif inf is not None: + self._info_obj = self._add_object( + DictionaryObject(cast(DictionaryObject, inf.get_object())) + ) + # else: _info_obj = None done in clone_reader_document_root() + try: self._ID = cast(ArrayObject, reader._ID).clone(self) except AttributeError: pass + if callable(after_page_append): for page in cast( ArrayObject, cast(DictionaryObject, self._pages.get_object())["/Kids"] @@ -1242,15 +1360,22 @@ def write_stream(self, stream: StreamType) -> None: "It may not be written to correctly.", __name__, ) - - if not self._root: - self._root = self._add_object(self._root_object) - - self._sweep_indirect_references(self._root) - - object_positions = self._write_pdf_structure(stream) - xref_location = self._write_xref_table(stream, object_positions) - self._write_trailer(stream, xref_location) + # deprecated to be removed in pypdf 6.0.0 : + # if not self._root: + # self._root = self._add_object(self._root_object) + # self._sweep_indirect_references(self._root) + + if self.incremental: + self._reader.stream.seek(0) + stream.write(self._reader.stream.read(-1)) + if len(self.list_objects_in_increment()) > 0: + self._write_increment(stream) # writes objs, Xref stream and startx + else: + object_positions, free_objects = self._write_pdf_structure(stream) + xref_location = self._write_xref_table( + stream, object_positions, free_objects + ) + self._write_trailer(stream, xref_location) def write(self, stream: Union[Path, StrByteType]) -> Tuple[bool, IO[Any]]: """ @@ -1282,8 +1407,103 @@ def write(self, stream: Union[Path, StrByteType]) -> Tuple[bool, IO[Any]]: return my_file, stream - def _write_pdf_structure(self, stream: StreamType) -> List[int]: + def list_objects_in_increment(self) -> List[IndirectObject]: + """ + For debugging/analysis. + Provides the list of new/modified objects that will be written + in the increment. + Deleted objects will not be freed but will become orphans. + + Returns: + List of (new / modified) IndirectObjects + """ + return [ + cast(IndirectObject, self._objects[i]).indirect_reference + for i in range(len(self._objects)) + if ( + self._objects[i] is not None + and ( + i >= len(self._original_hash) + or cast(PdfObject, self._objects[i]).hash_bin() + != self._original_hash[i] + ) + ) + ] + + def _write_increment(self, stream: StreamType) -> None: + object_positions = {} + object_blocks = [] + current_start = -1 + current_stop = -2 + for i, obj in enumerate(self._objects): + if self._objects[i] is not None and ( + i >= len(self._original_hash) + or cast(PdfObject, self._objects[i]).hash_bin() + != self._original_hash[i] + ): + idnum = i + 1 + assert isinstance(obj, PdfObject) # mypy + # first write new/modified object + object_positions[idnum] = stream.tell() + stream.write(f"{idnum} 0 obj\n".encode()) + """ encryption is not operational + if self._encryption and obj != self._encrypt_entry: + obj = self._encryption.encrypt_object(obj, idnum, 0) + """ + obj.write_to_stream(stream) + stream.write(b"\nendobj\n") + + # prepare xref + if idnum != current_stop: + if current_start > 0: + object_blocks.append( + [current_start, current_stop - current_start] + ) + current_start = idnum + current_stop = idnum + 1 + assert current_start > 0, "for pytest only" + object_blocks.append([current_start, current_stop - current_start]) + # write incremented xref + xref_location = stream.tell() + xr_id = len(self._objects) + 1 + stream.write(f"{xr_id} 0 obj".encode()) + init_data = { + NameObject("/Type"): NameObject("/XRef"), + NameObject("/Size"): NumberObject(xr_id + 1), + NameObject("/Root"): self.root_object.indirect_reference, + NameObject("/Filter"): NameObject("/FlateDecode"), + NameObject("/Index"): ArrayObject( + [NumberObject(_it) for _su in object_blocks for _it in _su] + ), + NameObject("/W"): ArrayObject( + [NumberObject(1), NumberObject(4), NumberObject(1)] + ), + "__streamdata__": b"", + } + if self._info is not None and ( + self._info.indirect_reference.idnum - 1 # type: ignore + >= len(self._original_hash) + or cast(IndirectObject, self._info).hash_bin() # kept for future + != self._original_hash[ + self._info.indirect_reference.idnum - 1 # type: ignore + ] + ): + init_data[NameObject(TK.INFO)] = self._info.indirect_reference + init_data[NameObject(TK.PREV)] = NumberObject(self._reader._startxref) + if self._ID: + init_data[NameObject(TK.ID)] = self._ID + xr = StreamObject.initialize_from_dictionary(init_data) + xr.set_data( + b"".join( + [struct.pack(b">BIB", 1, _pos, 0) for _pos in object_positions.values()] + ) + ) + xr.write_to_stream(stream) + stream.write(f"\nstartxref\n{xref_location}\n%%EOF\n".encode()) # eof + + def _write_pdf_structure(self, stream: StreamType) -> Tuple[List[int], List[int]]: object_positions = [] + free_objects = [] # will contain list of all free entries stream.write(self.pdf_header.encode() + b"\n") stream.write(b"%\xE2\xE3\xCF\xD3\n") @@ -1296,15 +1516,26 @@ def _write_pdf_structure(self, stream: StreamType) -> List[int]: obj = self._encryption.encrypt_object(obj, idnum, 0) obj.write_to_stream(stream) stream.write(b"\nendobj\n") - return object_positions - - def _write_xref_table(self, stream: StreamType, object_positions: List[int]) -> int: + else: + object_positions.append(-1) + free_objects.append(i + 1) + free_objects.append(0) # add 0 to loop in accordance with PDF spec + return object_positions, free_objects + + def _write_xref_table( + self, stream: StreamType, object_positions: List[int], free_objects: List[int] + ) -> int: xref_location = stream.tell() stream.write(b"xref\n") stream.write(f"0 {len(self._objects) + 1}\n".encode()) - stream.write(f"{0:0>10} {65535:0>5} f \n".encode()) + stream.write(f"{free_objects[0]:0>10} {65535:0>5} f \n".encode()) + free_idx = 1 for offset in object_positions: - stream.write(f"{offset:0>10} {0:0>5} n \n".encode()) + if offset > 0: + stream.write(f"{offset:0>10} {0:0>5} n \n".encode()) + else: + stream.write(f"{free_objects[free_idx]:0>10} {1:0>5} f \n".encode()) + free_idx += 1 return xref_location def _write_trailer(self, stream: StreamType, xref_location: int) -> None: @@ -1316,21 +1547,49 @@ def _write_trailer(self, stream: StreamType, xref_location: int) -> None: of certain special objects within the body of the file. """ stream.write(b"trailer\n") - trailer = DictionaryObject() - trailer.update( + trailer = DictionaryObject( { NameObject(TK.SIZE): NumberObject(len(self._objects) + 1), - NameObject(TK.ROOT): self._root, - NameObject(TK.INFO): self._info_obj, + NameObject(TK.ROOT): self.root_object.indirect_reference, } ) - if self._ID: + if self._info is not None: + trailer[NameObject(TK.INFO)] = self._info.indirect_reference + if self._ID is not None: trailer[NameObject(TK.ID)] = self._ID if self._encrypt_entry: trailer[NameObject(TK.ENCRYPT)] = self._encrypt_entry.indirect_reference trailer.write_to_stream(stream) stream.write(f"\nstartxref\n{xref_location}\n%%EOF\n".encode()) # eof + @property + def metadata(self) -> Optional[DocumentInformation]: + """ + Retrieve/set the PDF file's document information dictionary, if it exists. + + Args: + value: dict with the entries to be set. if None : remove the /Info entry from the pdf. + + Note that some PDF files use (xmp)metadata streams instead of document + information dictionaries, and these metadata streams will not be + accessed by this function. + """ + return super().metadata + + @metadata.setter + def metadata( + self, + value: Optional[Union[DocumentInformation, DictionaryObject, Dict[Any, Any]]], + ) -> None: + if value is None: + self._info = None + else: + if self._info is not None: + self._info.clear() + else: + self._info = DictionaryObject() + self.add_metadata(value) + def add_metadata(self, infos: Dict[str, Any]) -> None: """ Add custom metadata to the output. @@ -1349,6 +1608,79 @@ def add_metadata(self, infos: Dict[str, Any]) -> None: assert isinstance(self._info, DictionaryObject) self._info.update(args) + def compress_identical_objects( + self, + remove_identicals: bool = True, + remove_orphans: bool = True, + ) -> None: + """ + Parse the PDF file and merge objects that have same hash. + This will make objects common to multiple pages. + Recommended to be used just before writing output. + + Args: + remove_identicals: Remove identical objects. + remove_orphans: Remove unreferenced objects. + """ + + def replace_in_obj( + obj: PdfObject, crossref: Dict[IndirectObject, IndirectObject] + ) -> None: + if isinstance(obj, DictionaryObject): + key_val = obj.items() + elif isinstance(obj, ArrayObject): + key_val = enumerate(obj) # type: ignore + else: + return + assert isinstance(obj, (DictionaryObject, ArrayObject)) + for k, v in key_val: + if isinstance(v, IndirectObject): + orphans[v.idnum - 1] = False + if v in crossref: + obj[k] = crossref[v] + else: + """the filtering on DictionaryObject and ArrayObject only + will be performed within replace_in_obj""" + replace_in_obj(v, crossref) + + # _idnum_hash :dict[hash]=(1st_ind_obj,[other_indir_objs,...]) + self._idnum_hash = {} + orphans = [True] * len(self._objects) + # look for similar objects + for idx, obj in enumerate(self._objects): + if obj is None: + continue + assert isinstance(obj.indirect_reference, IndirectObject) + h = obj.hash_value() + if remove_identicals and h in self._idnum_hash: + self._idnum_hash[h][1].append(obj.indirect_reference) + self._objects[idx] = None + else: + self._idnum_hash[h] = (obj.indirect_reference, []) + + # generate the dict converting others to 1st + cnv = {v[0]: v[1] for v in self._idnum_hash.values() if len(v[1]) > 0} + cnv_rev: Dict[IndirectObject, IndirectObject] = {} + for k, v in cnv.items(): + cnv_rev.update(zip(v, (k,) * len(v))) + + # replace reference to merged objects + for obj in self._objects: + if isinstance(obj, (DictionaryObject, ArrayObject)): + replace_in_obj(obj, cnv_rev) + + # remove orphans (if applicable) + orphans[self.root_object.indirect_reference.idnum - 1] = False # type: ignore + + orphans[self._info.indirect_reference.idnum - 1] = False # type: ignore + + try: + orphans[self._ID.indirect_reference.idnum - 1] = False # type: ignore + except AttributeError: + pass + for i in compress(range(len(self._objects)), orphans): + self._objects[i] = None + def _sweep_indirect_references( self, root: Union[ @@ -1363,7 +1695,7 @@ def _sweep_indirect_references( TextStringObject, NullObject, ], - ) -> None: + ) -> None: # deprecated """ Resolving any circular references to Page objects. @@ -1379,73 +1711,13 @@ def _sweep_indirect_references( Args: root: The root of the PDF object tree to sweep. """ - stack: Deque[ - Tuple[ - Any, - Optional[Any], - Any, - List[PdfObject], - ] - ] = collections.deque() - discovered = [] - parent = None - grant_parents: List[PdfObject] = [] - key_or_id = None - - # Start from root - stack.append((root, parent, key_or_id, grant_parents)) - - while len(stack): - data, parent, key_or_id, grant_parents = stack.pop() - - # Build stack for a processing depth-first - if isinstance(data, (ArrayObject, DictionaryObject)): - for key, value in data.items(): - stack.append( - ( - value, - data, - key, - grant_parents + [parent] if parent is not None else [], - ) - ) - elif isinstance(data, IndirectObject) and data.pdf != self: - data = self._resolve_indirect_object(data) - - if str(data) not in discovered: - discovered.append(str(data)) - stack.append((data.get_object(), None, None, [])) - - # Check if data has a parent and if it is a dict or - # an array update the value - if isinstance(parent, (DictionaryObject, ArrayObject)): - if isinstance(data, StreamObject): - # a dictionary value is a stream; streams must be indirect - # objects, so we need to change this value. - data = self._resolve_indirect_object(self._add_object(data)) - - update_hashes = [] - - # Data changed and thus the hash value changed - if parent[key_or_id] != data: - update_hashes = [parent.hash_value()] + [ - grant_parent.hash_value() for grant_parent in grant_parents - ] - parent[key_or_id] = data - - # Update old hash value to new hash value - for old_hash in update_hashes: - indirect_reference = self._idnum_hash.pop(old_hash, None) - - if indirect_reference is not None: - indirect_reference_obj = indirect_reference.get_object() - - if indirect_reference_obj is not None: - self._idnum_hash[ - indirect_reference_obj.hash_value() - ] = indirect_reference + deprecate( + "_sweep_indirect_references has been removed, please report to dev team if this warning is observed", + ) - def _resolve_indirect_object(self, data: IndirectObject) -> IndirectObject: + def _resolve_indirect_object( + self, data: IndirectObject + ) -> IndirectObject: # deprecated """ Resolves an indirect object to an indirect object in this PDF file. @@ -1470,36 +1742,10 @@ def _resolve_indirect_object(self, data: IndirectObject) -> IndirectObject: Raises: ValueError: If the input stream is closed. """ - if hasattr(data.pdf, "stream") and data.pdf.stream.closed: - raise ValueError(f"I/O operation on closed file: {data.pdf.stream.name}") - - if data.pdf == self: - return data - - # Get real object indirect object - real_obj = data.pdf.get_object(data) - - if real_obj is None: - logger_warning( - f"Unable to resolve [{data.__class__.__name__}: {data}], " - "returning NullObject instead", - __name__, - ) - real_obj = NullObject() - - hash_value = real_obj.hash_value() - - # Check if object is handled - if hash_value in self._idnum_hash: - return self._idnum_hash[hash_value] - - if data.pdf == self: - self._idnum_hash[hash_value] = IndirectObject(data.idnum, 0, self) - # This is new object in this pdf - else: - self._idnum_hash[hash_value] = self._add_object(real_obj) - - return self._idnum_hash[hash_value] + deprecate( + "_resolve_indirect_object has been removed, please report to dev team if this warning is observed", + ) + return IndirectObject(0, 0, self) def get_reference(self, obj: PdfObject) -> IndirectObject: idnum = self._objects.index(obj) + 1 @@ -1603,6 +1849,7 @@ def add_outline_item_dict( outline_item_object = TreeObject() outline_item_object.update(outline_item) + """code currently unreachable if "/A" in outline_item: action = DictionaryObject() a_dict = cast(DictionaryObject, outline_item["/A"]) @@ -1610,7 +1857,7 @@ def add_outline_item_dict( action[NameObject(str(k))] = v action_ref = self._add_object(action) outline_item_object[NameObject("/A")] = action_ref - + """ return self.add_outline_item_destination( outline_item_object, parent, before, is_open ) @@ -2297,7 +2544,7 @@ def _create_stream( stream = BytesIO(filecontent) else: raise NotImplementedError( - "PdfMerger.merge requires an object that PdfReader can parse. " + "Merging requires an object that PdfReader can parse. " "Typically, that is a Path or a string representing a Path, " "a file object, or an object implementing .seek and .read. " "Passing a PdfReader directly works as well." @@ -2650,14 +2897,12 @@ def add_filtered_articles( def _get_cloned_page( self, - page: Union[None, int, IndirectObject, PageObject, NullObject], + page: Union[None, IndirectObject, PageObject, NullObject], pages: Dict[int, PageObject], reader: PdfReader, ) -> Optional[IndirectObject]: if isinstance(page, NullObject): return None - if isinstance(page, int): - _i = reader.pages[page].indirect_reference elif isinstance(page, DictionaryObject) and page.get("/Type", "") == "/Page": _i = page.indirect_reference elif isinstance(page, IndirectObject): @@ -2738,7 +2983,7 @@ def _get_filtered_outline( if node is None: node = NullObject() node = node.get_object() - if node is None or isinstance(node, NullObject): + if is_null_or_none(node): node = DictionaryObject() if node.get("/Type", "") == "/Outlines" or "/Title" not in node: node = node.get("/First", None) @@ -2840,13 +3085,12 @@ def find_bookmark( self, outline_item: Dict[str, Any], root: Optional[OutlineType] = None, - ) -> Optional[List[int]]: # deprecated + ) -> None: # deprecated """ .. deprecated:: 2.9.0 Use :meth:`find_outline_item` instead. """ - deprecate_with_replacement("find_bookmark", "find_outline_item", "5.0.0") - return self.find_outline_item(outline_item, root) + deprecation_with_replacement("find_bookmark", "find_outline_item", "5.0.0") def reset_translation( self, reader: Union[None, PdfReader, IndirectObject] = None @@ -2888,16 +3132,16 @@ def set_page_label( Page indexes must be given starting from 0. Labels must have a style, a prefix or both. - If to a range is not assigned any page label a decimal label starting from 1 is applied. + If a range is not assigned any page label a decimal label starting from 1 is applied. Args: page_index_from: page index of the beginning of the range starting from 0 page_index_to: page index of the beginning of the range starting from 0 style: The numbering style to be used for the numeric portion of each page label: - * ``/D`` Decimal arabic numerals - * ``/R`` Uppercase roman numerals - * ``/r`` Lowercase roman numerals + * ``/D`` Decimal Arabic numerals + * ``/R`` Uppercase Roman numerals + * ``/r`` Lowercase Roman numerals * ``/A`` Uppercase letters (A to Z for the first 26 pages, AA to ZZ for the next 26, and so on) * ``/a`` Lowercase letters (a to z for the first 26 pages, @@ -2936,18 +3180,17 @@ def _set_page_label( """ Set a page label to a range of pages. - Page indexes must be given - starting from 0. Labels must have a style, a prefix or both. If to a - range is not assigned any page label a decimal label starting from 1 is - applied. + Page indexes must be given starting from 0. + Labels must have a style, a prefix or both. + If a range is not assigned any page label a decimal label starting from 1 is applied. Args: page_index_from: page index of the beginning of the range starting from 0 page_index_to: page index of the beginning of the range starting from 0 style: The numbering style to be used for the numeric portion of each page label: - /D Decimal arabic numerals - /R Uppercase roman numerals - /r Lowercase roman numerals + /D Decimal Arabic numerals + /R Uppercase Roman numerals + /r Lowercase Roman numerals /A Uppercase letters (A to Z for the first 26 pages, AA to ZZ for the next 26, and so on) /a Lowercase letters (a to z for the first 26 pages, diff --git a/pypdf/_xobj_image_helpers.py b/pypdf/_xobj_image_helpers.py index 45b0c145be..d870b15897 100644 --- a/pypdf/_xobj_image_helpers.py +++ b/pypdf/_xobj_image_helpers.py @@ -2,11 +2,11 @@ import sys from io import BytesIO -from typing import Any, List, Tuple, Union, cast +from typing import Any, List, Literal, Tuple, Union, cast from ._utils import check_if_whitespace_only, logger_warning from .constants import ColorSpaces -from .errors import PdfReadError +from .errors import EmptyImageDataError, PdfReadError from .generic import ( ArrayObject, DecodedStreamObject, @@ -15,13 +15,6 @@ NullObject, ) -if sys.version_info[:2] >= (3, 8): - from typing import Literal -else: - # PEP 586 introduced typing.Literal with Python 3.8 - # For older Python versions, the backport typing_extensions is necessary: - from typing_extensions import Literal - if sys.version_info[:2] >= (3, 10): from typing import TypeAlias else: @@ -129,7 +122,7 @@ def bits2byte(data: bytes, size: Tuple[int, int], bits: int) -> bytes: by = 0 bit = 8 - bits for y in range(size[1]): - if (bit != 0) and (bit != 8 - bits): + if bit != 8 - bits: by += 1 bit = 8 - bits for x in range(size[0]): @@ -148,9 +141,14 @@ def _extended_image_frombytes( img = Image.frombytes(mode, size, data) except ValueError as exc: nb_pix = size[0] * size[1] - if len(data) % nb_pix != 0: + data_length = len(data) + if data_length == 0: + raise EmptyImageDataError( + "Data is 0 bytes, cannot process an image from empty data." + ) from exc + if data_length % nb_pix != 0: raise exc - k = nb_pix * len(mode) / len(data) + k = nb_pix * len(mode) / data_length data = b"".join([bytes((x,) * int(k)) for x in data]) img = Image.frombytes(mode, size, data) return img diff --git a/pypdf/annotations/_markup_annotations.py b/pypdf/annotations/_markup_annotations.py index 4db8dfdbf0..580b8bf58f 100644 --- a/pypdf/annotations/_markup_annotations.py +++ b/pypdf/annotations/_markup_annotations.py @@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ class MarkupAnnotation(AnnotationDictionary, ABC): def __init__(self, *, title_bar: Optional[str] = None): if title_bar is not None: - self[NameObject("T")] = TextStringObject(title_bar) + self[NameObject("/T")] = TextStringObject(title_bar) class Text(MarkupAnnotation): @@ -104,9 +104,9 @@ def __init__( self[NameObject("/Rect")] = RectangleObject(rect) font_str = "font: " - if bold is True: + if bold: font_str = f"{font_str}bold " - if italic is True: + if italic: font_str = f"{font_str}italic " font_str = f"{font_str}{font} {font_size}" font_str = f"{font_str};text-align:left;color:#{font_color}" diff --git a/pypdf/annotations/_non_markup_annotations.py b/pypdf/annotations/_non_markup_annotations.py index dcdb3b0ff8..af02223e7d 100644 --- a/pypdf/annotations/_non_markup_annotations.py +++ b/pypdf/annotations/_non_markup_annotations.py @@ -1,6 +1,5 @@ from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Any, Optional, Tuple, Union -from ..constants import AnnotationFlag from ..generic._base import ( BooleanObject, NameObject, @@ -12,8 +11,6 @@ from ..generic._rectangle import RectangleObject from ._base import AnnotationDictionary -DEFAULT_ANNOTATION_FLAG = AnnotationFlag(0) - class Link(AnnotationDictionary): def __init__( @@ -39,7 +36,7 @@ def __init__( if is_external and is_internal: raise ValueError( "Either 'url' or 'target_page_index' have to be provided. " - f"url={url}, target_page_index={target_page_index}" + f"{url=}, {target_page_index=}" ) border_arr: BorderArrayType diff --git a/pypdf/constants.py b/pypdf/constants.py index 745774e2a8..89fb553591 100644 --- a/pypdf/constants.py +++ b/pypdf/constants.py @@ -14,8 +14,6 @@ from enum import IntFlag, auto from typing import Dict, Tuple -from ._utils import classproperty, deprecate_with_replacement - class Core: """Keywords that don't quite belong anywhere else.""" @@ -33,6 +31,7 @@ class TrailerKeys: ID = "/ID" INFO = "/Info" SIZE = "/Size" + PREV = "/Prev" class CatalogAttributes: @@ -161,46 +160,6 @@ class Ressources: # deprecated .. deprecated:: 5.0.0 """ - @classproperty - def EXT_G_STATE(cls) -> str: # noqa: N805 - deprecate_with_replacement("Ressources", "Resources", "5.0.0") - return "/ExtGState" # dictionary, optional - - @classproperty - def COLOR_SPACE(cls) -> str: # noqa: N805 - deprecate_with_replacement("Ressources", "Resources", "5.0.0") - return "/ColorSpace" # dictionary, optional - - @classproperty - def PATTERN(cls) -> str: # noqa: N805 - deprecate_with_replacement("Ressources", "Resources", "5.0.0") - return "/Pattern" # dictionary, optional - - @classproperty - def SHADING(cls) -> str: # noqa: N805 - deprecate_with_replacement("Ressources", "Resources", "5.0.0") - return "/Shading" # dictionary, optional - - @classproperty - def XOBJECT(cls) -> str: # noqa: N805 - deprecate_with_replacement("Ressources", "Resources", "5.0.0") - return "/XObject" # dictionary, optional - - @classproperty - def FONT(cls) -> str: # noqa: N805 - deprecate_with_replacement("Ressources", "Resources", "5.0.0") - return "/Font" # dictionary, optional - - @classproperty - def PROC_SET(cls) -> str: # noqa: N805 - deprecate_with_replacement("Ressources", "Resources", "5.0.0") - return "/ProcSet" # array, optional - - @classproperty - def PROPERTIES(cls) -> str: # noqa: N805 - deprecate_with_replacement("Ressources", "Resources", "5.0.0") - return "/Properties" # dictionary, optional - class PagesAttributes: """§7.7.3.2 of the 1.7 and 2.0 reference.""" @@ -217,7 +176,9 @@ class PageAttributes: TYPE = "/Type" # name, required; must be /Page PARENT = "/Parent" # dictionary, required; a pages object - LAST_MODIFIED = "/LastModified" # date, optional; date and time of last modification + LAST_MODIFIED = ( + "/LastModified" # date, optional; date and time of last modification + ) RESOURCES = "/Resources" # dictionary, required if there are any MEDIABOX = "/MediaBox" # rectangle, required; rectangle specifying page size CROPBOX = "/CropBox" # rectangle, optional diff --git a/pypdf/errors.py b/pypdf/errors.py index c962dec662..ad197ffc11 100644 --- a/pypdf/errors.py +++ b/pypdf/errors.py @@ -59,4 +59,8 @@ class EmptyFileError(PdfReadError): """Raised when a PDF file is empty or has no content.""" +class EmptyImageDataError(PyPdfError): + """Raised when trying to process an image that has no data.""" + + STREAM_TRUNCATED_PREMATURELY = "Stream has ended unexpectedly" diff --git a/pypdf/filters.py b/pypdf/filters.py index 137e3603a3..e2fdd0d8c0 100644 --- a/pypdf/filters.py +++ b/pypdf/filters.py @@ -43,8 +43,7 @@ from ._utils import ( WHITESPACES_AS_BYTES, - b_, - deprecate_with_replacement, + deprecate, deprecation_no_replacement, logger_warning, ord_, @@ -118,9 +117,6 @@ def decode( Raises: PdfReadError: """ - if "decodeParms" in kwargs: # deprecated - deprecate_with_replacement("decodeParms", "parameters", "4.0.0") - decode_parms = kwargs["decodeParms"] if isinstance(decode_parms, ArrayObject): raise DeprecationError("decode_parms as ArrayObject is depreciated") @@ -376,20 +372,18 @@ class LZWDecode: """ Taken from: - http://www.java2s.com/Open-Source/Java-Document/PDF/PDF- - Renderer/com/sun/pdfview/decode/LZWDecode.java.htm + http://www.java2s.com/Open-Source/Java-Document/PDF/PDF-Renderer/com/sun/pdfview/decode/LZWDecode.java.htm """ class Decoder: + STOP = 257 + CLEARDICT = 256 + def __init__(self, data: bytes) -> None: - self.STOP = 257 - self.CLEARDICT = 256 self.data = data self.bytepos = 0 self.bitpos = 0 - self.dict = [""] * 4096 - for i in range(256): - self.dict[i] = chr(i) + self.dict = [struct.pack("B", i) for i in range(256)] + [b""] * (4096 - 256) self.reset_dict() def reset_dict(self) -> None: @@ -416,7 +410,7 @@ def next_code(self) -> int: self.bytepos = self.bytepos + 1 return value - def decode(self) -> str: + def decode(self) -> bytes: """ TIFF 6.0 specification explains in sufficient details the steps to implement the LZW encode() and decode() algorithms. @@ -429,7 +423,7 @@ def decode(self) -> str: PdfReadError: If the stop code is missing """ cW = self.CLEARDICT - baos = "" + baos = b"" while True: pW = cW cW = self.next_code() @@ -444,11 +438,11 @@ def decode(self) -> str: else: if cW < self.dictlen: baos += self.dict[cW] - p = self.dict[pW] + self.dict[cW][0] + p = self.dict[pW] + self.dict[cW][0:1] self.dict[self.dictlen] = p self.dictlen += 1 else: - p = self.dict[pW] + self.dict[pW][0] + p = self.dict[pW] + self.dict[pW][0:1] baos += p self.dict[self.dictlen] = p self.dictlen += 1 @@ -460,11 +454,11 @@ def decode(self) -> str: return baos @staticmethod - def decode( + def _decodeb( data: bytes, decode_parms: Optional[DictionaryObject] = None, **kwargs: Any, - ) -> str: + ) -> bytes: """ Decode an LZW encoded data stream. @@ -476,9 +470,28 @@ def decode( decoded data. """ # decode_parms is unused here - return LZWDecode.Decoder(data).decode() + @staticmethod + def decode( + data: bytes, + decode_parms: Optional[DictionaryObject] = None, + **kwargs: Any, + ) -> str: # deprecated + """ + Decode an LZW encoded data stream. + + Args: + data: ``bytes`` or ``str`` text to decode. + decode_parms: a dictionary of parameter values. + + Returns: + decoded data. + """ + # decode_parms is unused here + deprecate("LZWDecode.decode will return bytes instead of str in pypdf 6.0.0") + return LZWDecode.Decoder(data).decode().decode("latin-1") + class ASCII85Decode: """Decodes string ASCII85-encoded data into a byte format.""" @@ -594,9 +607,6 @@ def decode( **kwargs: Any, ) -> bytes: # decode_parms is unused here - if "decodeParms" in kwargs: # deprecated - deprecate_with_replacement("decodeParms", "parameters", "4.0.0") - decode_parms = kwargs["decodeParms"] if isinstance(decode_parms, ArrayObject): # deprecated deprecation_no_replacement( "decode_parms being an ArrayObject", removed_in="3.15.5" @@ -651,7 +661,7 @@ def decode( return tiff_header + data -def decode_stream_data(stream: Any) -> Union[bytes, str]: # utils.StreamObject +def decode_stream_data(stream: Any) -> bytes: # utils.StreamObject """ Decode the stream data based on the specified filters. @@ -678,7 +688,7 @@ def decode_stream_data(stream: Any) -> Union[bytes, str]: # utils.StreamObject decodparms = stream.get(SA.DECODE_PARMS, ({},) * len(filters)) if not isinstance(decodparms, (list, tuple)): decodparms = (decodparms,) - data: bytes = b_(stream._data) + data: bytes = stream._data # If there is not data to decode we should not try to decode the data. if data: for filter_type, params in zip(filters, decodparms): @@ -691,7 +701,7 @@ def decode_stream_data(stream: Any) -> Union[bytes, str]: # utils.StreamObject elif filter_type in (FT.RUN_LENGTH_DECODE, FTA.RL): data = RunLengthDecode.decode(data) elif filter_type in (FT.LZW_DECODE, FTA.LZW): - data = LZWDecode.decode(data, params) # type: ignore + data = LZWDecode._decodeb(data, params) elif filter_type in (FT.ASCII_85_DECODE, FTA.A85): data = ASCII85Decode.decode(data) elif filter_type == FT.DCT_DECODE: @@ -712,12 +722,6 @@ def decode_stream_data(stream: Any) -> Union[bytes, str]: # utils.StreamObject return data -def decodeStreamData(stream: Any) -> Union[str, bytes]: # deprecated - """Deprecated. Use decode_stream_data.""" - deprecate_with_replacement("decodeStreamData", "decode_stream_data", "4.0.0") - return decode_stream_data(stream) - - def _xobj_to_image(x_object_obj: Dict[str, Any]) -> Tuple[Optional[str], bytes, Any]: """ Users need to have the pillow package installed. @@ -742,9 +746,7 @@ def _xobj_to_image(x_object_obj: Dict[str, Any]) -> Tuple[Optional[str], bytes, ) # for error reporting - if ( - hasattr(x_object_obj, "indirect_reference") and x_object_obj is None - ): # pragma: no cover + if x_object_obj is None: # pragma: no cover obj_as_text = x_object_obj.indirect_reference.__repr__() else: obj_as_text = x_object_obj.__repr__() diff --git a/pypdf/generic/__init__.py b/pypdf/generic/__init__.py index 48045e0a6b..d9b0ea4881 100644 --- a/pypdf/generic/__init__.py +++ b/pypdf/generic/__init__.py @@ -29,9 +29,11 @@ __author__ = "Mathieu Fenniak" __author_email__ = "biziqe@mathieu.fenniak.net" -from typing import Dict, List, Optional, Tuple, Union +from typing import List, Optional, Tuple, Union -from .._utils import StreamType, deprecate_with_replacement +from .._utils import ( + deprecation_with_replacement, +) from ..constants import OutlineFontFlag from ._base import ( BooleanObject, @@ -44,6 +46,7 @@ PdfObject, TextStringObject, encode_pdfdocencoding, + is_null_or_none, ) from ._data_structures import ( ArrayObject, @@ -69,41 +72,10 @@ ) from ._viewerpref import ViewerPreferences - -def readHexStringFromStream( - stream: StreamType, -) -> Union["TextStringObject", "ByteStringObject"]: # deprecated - """Deprecated, use read_hex_string_from_stream.""" - deprecate_with_replacement( - "readHexStringFromStream", "read_hex_string_from_stream", "4.0.0" - ) - return read_hex_string_from_stream(stream) - - -def readStringFromStream( - stream: StreamType, - forced_encoding: Union[None, str, List[str], Dict[int, str]] = None, -) -> Union["TextStringObject", "ByteStringObject"]: # deprecated - """Deprecated, use read_string_from_stream.""" - deprecate_with_replacement( - "readStringFromStream", "read_string_from_stream", "4.0.0" - ) - return read_string_from_stream(stream, forced_encoding) - - -def createStringObject( - string: Union[str, bytes], - forced_encoding: Union[None, str, List[str], Dict[int, str]] = None, -) -> Union[TextStringObject, ByteStringObject]: # deprecated - """Deprecated, use create_string_object.""" - deprecate_with_replacement("createStringObject", "create_string_object", "4.0.0") - return create_string_object(string, forced_encoding) - - PAGE_FIT = Fit.fit() -class AnnotationBuilder: +class AnnotationBuilder: # deprecated """ The AnnotationBuilder is deprecated. @@ -121,26 +93,10 @@ def text( text: str, open: bool = False, flags: int = 0, - ) -> DictionaryObject: - """ - Add text annotation. - - Args: - rect: array of four integers ``[xLL, yLL, xUR, yUR]`` - specifying the clickable rectangular area - text: The text that is added to the document - open: - flags: - - Returns: - A dictionary object representing the annotation. - """ - deprecate_with_replacement( + ) -> None: + deprecation_with_replacement( "AnnotationBuilder.text", "pypdf.annotations.Text", "4.0.0" ) - from ..annotations import Text - - return Text(rect=rect, text=text, open=open, flags=flags) @staticmethod def free_text( @@ -153,43 +109,10 @@ def free_text( font_color: str = "000000", border_color: Optional[str] = "000000", background_color: Optional[str] = "ffffff", - ) -> DictionaryObject: - """ - Add text in a rectangle to a page. - - Args: - text: Text to be added - rect: array of four integers ``[xLL, yLL, xUR, yUR]`` - specifying the clickable rectangular area - font: Name of the Font, e.g. 'Helvetica' - bold: Print the text in bold - italic: Print the text in italic - font_size: How big the text will be, e.g. '14pt' - font_color: Hex-string for the color, e.g. cdcdcd - border_color: Hex-string for the border color, e.g. cdcdcd. - Use ``None`` for no border. - background_color: Hex-string for the background of the annotation, - e.g. cdcdcd. Use ``None`` for transparent background. - - Returns: - A dictionary object representing the annotation. - """ - deprecate_with_replacement( + ) -> None: + deprecation_with_replacement( "AnnotationBuilder.free_text", "pypdf.annotations.FreeText", "4.0.0" ) - from ..annotations import FreeText - - return FreeText( - text=text, - rect=rect, - font=font, - bold=bold, - italic=italic, - font_size=font_size, - font_color=font_color, - background_color=background_color, - border_color=border_color, - ) @staticmethod def popup( @@ -198,34 +121,10 @@ def popup( flags: int = 0, parent: Optional[DictionaryObject] = None, open: bool = False, - ) -> DictionaryObject: - """ - Add a popup to the document. - - Args: - rect: - Specifies the clickable rectangular area as `[xLL, yLL, xUR, yUR]` - flags: - 1 - invisible, 2 - hidden, 3 - print, 4 - no zoom, - 5 - no rotate, 6 - no view, 7 - read only, 8 - locked, - 9 - toggle no view, 10 - locked contents - open: - Whether the popup should be shown directly (default is False). - parent: - The contents of the popup. Create this via the AnnotationBuilder. - - Returns: - A dictionary object representing the annotation. - """ - deprecate_with_replacement( + ) -> None: + deprecation_with_replacement( "AnnotationBuilder.popup", "pypdf.annotations.Popup", "4.0.0" ) - from ..annotations import Popup - - popup = Popup(rect=rect, open=open, parent=parent) - popup.flags = flags # type: ignore - - return popup @staticmethod def line( @@ -234,74 +133,27 @@ def line( rect: Union[RectangleObject, Tuple[float, float, float, float]], text: str = "", title_bar: Optional[str] = None, - ) -> DictionaryObject: - """ - Draw a line on the PDF. - - Args: - p1: First point - p2: Second point - rect: array of four integers ``[xLL, yLL, xUR, yUR]`` - specifying the clickable rectangular area - text: Text to be displayed as the line annotation - title_bar: Text to be displayed in the title bar of the - annotation; by convention this is the name of the author - - Returns: - A dictionary object representing the annotation. - """ - deprecate_with_replacement( + ) -> None: + deprecation_with_replacement( "AnnotationBuilder.line", "pypdf.annotations.Line", "4.0.0" ) - from ..annotations import Line - - return Line(p1=p1, p2=p2, rect=rect, text=text, title_bar=title_bar) @staticmethod def polyline( vertices: List[Tuple[float, float]], - ) -> DictionaryObject: - """ - Draw a polyline on the PDF. - - Args: - vertices: Array specifying the vertices (x, y) coordinates of the poly-line. - - Returns: - A dictionary object representing the annotation. - """ - deprecate_with_replacement( + ) -> None: + deprecation_with_replacement( "AnnotationBuilder.polyline", "pypdf.annotations.PolyLine", "4.0.0" ) - from ..annotations import PolyLine - - return PolyLine(vertices=vertices) @staticmethod def rectangle( rect: Union[RectangleObject, Tuple[float, float, float, float]], interiour_color: Optional[str] = None, - ) -> DictionaryObject: - """ - Draw a rectangle on the PDF. - - This method uses the /Square annotation type of the PDF format. - - Args: - rect: array of four integers ``[xLL, yLL, xUR, yUR]`` - specifying the clickable rectangular area - interiour_color: None or hex-string for the color, e.g. cdcdcd - If None is used, the interiour is transparent. - - Returns: - A dictionary object representing the annotation. - """ - deprecate_with_replacement( + ) -> None: + deprecation_with_replacement( "AnnotationBuilder.rectangle", "pypdf.annotations.Rectangle", "4.0.0" ) - from ..annotations import Rectangle - - return Rectangle(rect=rect, interiour_color=interiour_color) @staticmethod def highlight( @@ -310,65 +162,25 @@ def highlight( quad_points: ArrayObject, highlight_color: str = "ff0000", printing: bool = False, - ) -> DictionaryObject: - """ - Add a highlight annotation to the document. - - Args: - rect: Array of four integers ``[xLL, yLL, xUR, yUR]`` - specifying the highlighted area - quad_points: An ArrayObject of 8 FloatObjects. Must match a word or - a group of words, otherwise no highlight will be shown. - highlight_color: The color used for the highlight. - printing: Whether to print out the highlight annotation when the page - is printed. - - Returns: - A dictionary object representing the annotation. - """ - deprecate_with_replacement( + ) -> None: + deprecation_with_replacement( "AnnotationBuilder.highlight", "pypdf.annotations.Highlight", "4.0.0" ) - from ..annotations import Highlight - - return Highlight( - rect=rect, quad_points=quad_points, highlight_color=highlight_color, printing=printing - ) @staticmethod def ellipse( rect: Union[RectangleObject, Tuple[float, float, float, float]], interiour_color: Optional[str] = None, - ) -> DictionaryObject: - """ - Draw an ellipse on the PDF. - - This method uses the /Circle annotation type of the PDF format. - - Args: - rect: array of four integers ``[xLL, yLL, xUR, yUR]`` specifying - the bounding box of the ellipse - interiour_color: None or hex-string for the color, e.g. cdcdcd - If None is used, the interiour is transparent. - - Returns: - A dictionary object representing the annotation. - """ - deprecate_with_replacement( + ) -> None: + deprecation_with_replacement( "AnnotationBuilder.ellipse", "pypdf.annotations.Ellipse", "4.0.0" ) - from ..annotations import Ellipse - - return Ellipse(rect=rect, interiour_color=interiour_color) @staticmethod - def polygon(vertices: List[Tuple[float, float]]) -> DictionaryObject: - deprecate_with_replacement( + def polygon(vertices: List[Tuple[float, float]]) -> None: + deprecation_with_replacement( "AnnotationBuilder.polygon", "pypdf.annotations.Polygon", "4.0.0" ) - from ..annotations import Polygon - - return Polygon(vertices=vertices) from ._fit import DEFAULT_FIT @@ -379,45 +191,10 @@ def link( url: Optional[str] = None, target_page_index: Optional[int] = None, fit: Fit = DEFAULT_FIT, - ) -> DictionaryObject: - """ - Add a link to the document. - - The link can either be an external link or an internal link. - - An external link requires the URL parameter. - An internal link requires the target_page_index, fit, and fit args. - - Args: - rect: array of four integers ``[xLL, yLL, xUR, yUR]`` - specifying the clickable rectangular area - border: if provided, an array describing border-drawing - properties. See the PDF spec for details. No border will be - drawn if this argument is omitted. - - horizontal corner radius, - - vertical corner radius, and - - border width - - Optionally: Dash - url: Link to a website (if you want to make an external link) - target_page_index: index of the page to which the link should go - (if you want to make an internal link) - fit: Page fit or 'zoom' option. - - Returns: - A dictionary object representing the annotation. - """ - deprecate_with_replacement( + ) -> None: + deprecation_with_replacement( "AnnotationBuilder.link", "pypdf.annotations.Link", "4.0.0" ) - from ..annotations import Link - - return Link( - rect=rect, - border=border, - url=url, - target_page_index=target_page_index, - fit=fit, - ) __all__ = [ @@ -459,6 +236,7 @@ def link( "encode_pdfdocencoding", "decode_pdfdocencoding", "hex_to_rgb", + "is_null_or_none", "read_hex_string_from_stream", "read_string_from_stream", ] diff --git a/pypdf/generic/_base.py b/pypdf/generic/_base.py index 2d606b4184..fd7d1a8ff2 100644 --- a/pypdf/generic/_base.py +++ b/pypdf/generic/_base.py @@ -30,18 +30,17 @@ import re from binascii import unhexlify from math import log10 +from struct import iter_unpack from typing import Any, Callable, ClassVar, Dict, Optional, Sequence, Union, cast from .._codecs import _pdfdoc_encoding_rev from .._protocols import PdfObjectProtocol, PdfWriterProtocol from .._utils import ( StreamType, - b_, deprecate_no_replacement, logger_warning, read_non_whitespace, read_until_regex, - str_, ) from ..errors import STREAM_TRUNCATED_PREMATURELY, PdfReadError, PdfStreamError @@ -54,6 +53,17 @@ class PdfObject(PdfObjectProtocol): hash_func: Callable[..., "hashlib._Hash"] = hashlib.sha1 indirect_reference: Optional["IndirectObject"] + def hash_bin(self) -> int: + """ + Used to detect modified object. + + Returns: + Hash considering type and value. + """ + raise NotImplementedError( + f"{self.__class__.__name__} does not implement .hash_bin() so far" + ) + def hash_value_data(self) -> bytes: return ("%s" % self).encode() @@ -122,7 +132,15 @@ def _reference_clone( ind = self.indirect_reference except AttributeError: return clone - i = len(pdf_dest._objects) + 1 + if ( + pdf_dest.incremental + and ind is not None + and ind.pdf == pdf_dest._reader + and ind.idnum <= len(pdf_dest._objects) + ): + i = ind.idnum + else: + i = len(pdf_dest._objects) + 1 if ind is not None: if id(ind.pdf) not in pdf_dest._id_translated: pdf_dest._id_translated[id(ind.pdf)] = {} @@ -137,7 +155,11 @@ def _reference_clone( assert obj is not None return obj pdf_dest._id_translated[id(ind.pdf)][ind.idnum] = i - pdf_dest._objects.append(clone) + try: + pdf_dest._objects[i - 1] = clone + except IndexError: + pdf_dest._objects.append(clone) + i = len(pdf_dest._objects) clone.indirect_reference = IndirectObject(i, 0, pdf_dest) return clone @@ -163,6 +185,15 @@ def clone( "NullObject", self._reference_clone(NullObject(), pdf_dest, force_duplicate) ) + def hash_bin(self) -> int: + """ + Used to detect modified object. + + Returns: + Hash considering type and value. + """ + return hash((self.__class__,)) + def write_to_stream( self, stream: StreamType, encryption_key: Union[None, str, bytes] = None ) -> None: @@ -183,6 +214,16 @@ def __repr__(self) -> str: return "NullObject" +def is_null_or_none(x: Any) -> bool: + """ + Returns: + True if x is None or NullObject. + """ + return x is None or ( + isinstance(x, PdfObject) and isinstance(x.get_object(), NullObject) + ) + + class BooleanObject(PdfObject): def __init__(self, value: Any) -> None: self.value = value @@ -199,6 +240,15 @@ def clone( self._reference_clone(BooleanObject(self.value), pdf_dest, force_duplicate), ) + def hash_bin(self) -> int: + """ + Used to detect modified object. + + Returns: + Hash considering type and value. + """ + return hash((self.__class__, self.value)) + def __eq__(self, __o: object) -> bool: if isinstance(__o, BooleanObject): return self.value == __o.value @@ -240,6 +290,18 @@ def __init__(self, idnum: int, generation: int, pdf: Any) -> None: # PdfReader self.generation = generation self.pdf = pdf + def __hash__(self) -> int: + return hash((self.idnum, self.generation, id(self.pdf))) + + def hash_bin(self) -> int: + """ + Used to detect modified object. + + Returns: + Hash considering type and value. + """ + return hash((self.__class__, self.idnum, self.generation, id(self.pdf))) + def clone( self, pdf_dest: PdfWriterProtocol, @@ -308,6 +370,10 @@ def __getitem__(self, key: Any) -> Any: # items should be extracted from pointed Object return self._get_object_with_check()[key] # type: ignore + def __float__(self) -> str: + # in this case we are looking for the pointed data + return self.get_object().__float__() # type: ignore + def __str__(self) -> str: # in this case we are looking for the pointed data return self.get_object().__str__() @@ -369,10 +435,10 @@ def read_from_stream(stream: StreamType, pdf: Any) -> "IndirectObject": # PdfRe class FloatObject(float, PdfObject): def __new__( - cls, value: Union[str, Any] = "0.0", context: Optional[Any] = None + cls, value: Any = "0.0", context: Optional[Any] = None ) -> "FloatObject": try: - value = float(str_(value)) + value = float(value) return float.__new__(cls, value) except Exception as e: # If this isn't a valid decimal (happens in malformed PDFs) @@ -394,6 +460,15 @@ def clone( self._reference_clone(FloatObject(self), pdf_dest, force_duplicate), ) + def hash_bin(self) -> int: + """ + Used to detect modified object. + + Returns: + Hash considering type and value. + """ + return hash((self.__class__, self.as_numeric)) + def myrepr(self) -> str: if self == 0: return "0.0" @@ -439,6 +514,15 @@ def clone( self._reference_clone(NumberObject(self), pdf_dest, force_duplicate), ) + def hash_bin(self) -> int: + """ + Used to detect modified object. + + Returns: + Hash considering type and value. + """ + return hash((self.__class__, self.as_numeric())) + def as_numeric(self) -> int: return int(repr(self).encode("utf8")) @@ -482,6 +566,15 @@ def clone( ), ) + def hash_bin(self) -> int: + """ + Used to detect modified object. + + Returns: + Hash considering type and value. + """ + return hash((self.__class__, bytes(self))) + @property def original_bytes(self) -> bytes: """For compatibility with TextStringObject.original_bytes.""" @@ -511,23 +604,38 @@ class TextStringObject(str, PdfObject): # noqa: SLOT000 autodetect_pdfdocencoding: bool autodetect_utf16: bool utf16_bom: bytes + _original_bytes: Optional[bytes] = None def __new__(cls, value: Any) -> "TextStringObject": + org = None if isinstance(value, bytes): + org = value value = value.decode("charmap") o = str.__new__(cls, value) + o._original_bytes = org o.autodetect_utf16 = False o.autodetect_pdfdocencoding = False o.utf16_bom = b"" if value.startswith(("\xfe\xff", "\xff\xfe")): + assert org is not None # for mypy + try: + o = str.__new__(cls, org.decode("utf-16")) + except UnicodeDecodeError as exc: + logger_warning( + f"{exc!s}\ninitial string:{exc.object!r}", + __name__, + ) + o = str.__new__(cls, exc.object[: exc.start].decode("utf-16")) + o._original_bytes = org o.autodetect_utf16 = True - o.utf16_bom = value[:2].encode("charmap") + o.utf16_bom = org[:2] else: try: encode_pdfdocencoding(o) o.autodetect_pdfdocencoding = True except UnicodeEncodeError: o.autodetect_utf16 = True + o.utf16_bom = codecs.BOM_UTF16_BE return o def clone( @@ -538,6 +646,7 @@ def clone( ) -> "TextStringObject": """Clone object into pdf_dest.""" obj = TextStringObject(self) + obj._original_bytes = self._original_bytes obj.autodetect_pdfdocencoding = self.autodetect_pdfdocencoding obj.autodetect_utf16 = self.autodetect_utf16 obj.utf16_bom = self.utf16_bom @@ -545,6 +654,15 @@ def clone( "TextStringObject", self._reference_clone(obj, pdf_dest, force_duplicate) ) + def hash_bin(self) -> int: + """ + Used to detect modified object. + + Returns: + Hash considering type and value. + """ + return hash((self.__class__, self.original_bytes)) + @property def original_bytes(self) -> bytes: """ @@ -553,7 +671,10 @@ def original_bytes(self) -> bytes: if that occurs, this "original_bytes" property can be used to back-calculate what the original encoded bytes were. """ - return self.get_original_bytes() + if self._original_bytes is not None: + return self._original_bytes + else: + return self.get_original_bytes() def get_original_bytes(self) -> bytes: # We're a text string object, but the library is trying to get our raw @@ -578,6 +699,8 @@ def get_encoded_bytes(self) -> bytes: # nicer to look at in the PDF file. Sadly, we take a performance hit # here for trying... try: + if self._original_bytes is not None: + return self._original_bytes if self.autodetect_utf16: raise UnicodeEncodeError("", "forced", -1, -1, "") bytearr = encode_pdfdocencoding(self) @@ -599,15 +722,16 @@ def write_to_stream( ) bytearr = self.get_encoded_bytes() stream.write(b"(") - for c in bytearr: - if not chr(c).isalnum() and c != b" ": + for c_ in iter_unpack("c", bytearr): + c = cast(bytes, c_[0]) + if not c.isalnum() and c != b" ": # This: # stream.write(rf"\{c:0>3o}".encode()) # gives # https://github.com/davidhalter/parso/issues/207 - stream.write(("\\%03o" % c).encode()) + stream.write(b"\\%03o" % ord(c)) else: - stream.write(b_(chr(c))) + stream.write(c) stream.write(b")") @@ -635,6 +759,15 @@ def clone( self._reference_clone(NameObject(self), pdf_dest, force_duplicate), ) + def hash_bin(self) -> int: + """ + Used to detect modified object. + + Returns: + Hash considering type and value. + """ + return hash((self.__class__, self)) + def write_to_stream( self, stream: StreamType, encryption_key: Union[None, str, bytes] = None ) -> None: @@ -710,12 +843,13 @@ def read_from_stream(stream: StreamType, pdf: Any) -> "NameObject": # PdfReader def encode_pdfdocencoding(unicode_string: str) -> bytes: - retval = bytearray() - for c in unicode_string: - try: - retval += b_(chr(_pdfdoc_encoding_rev[c])) - except KeyError: - raise UnicodeEncodeError( - "pdfdocencoding", c, -1, -1, "does not exist in translation table" - ) - return bytes(retval) + try: + return bytes([_pdfdoc_encoding_rev[k] for k in unicode_string]) + except KeyError: + raise UnicodeEncodeError( + "pdfdocencoding", + unicode_string, + -1, + -1, + "does not exist in translation table", + ) diff --git a/pypdf/generic/_data_structures.py b/pypdf/generic/_data_structures.py index 87d6886742..cc4b4a0325 100644 --- a/pypdf/generic/_data_structures.py +++ b/pypdf/generic/_data_structures.py @@ -52,9 +52,8 @@ from .._utils import ( WHITESPACES, StreamType, - b_, - deprecate_no_replacement, - deprecate_with_replacement, + deprecation_no_replacement, + deprecation_with_replacement, logger_warning, read_non_whitespace, read_until_regex, @@ -80,6 +79,7 @@ NumberObject, PdfObject, TextStringObject, + is_null_or_none, ) from ._fit import Fit from ._image_inline import ( @@ -132,6 +132,15 @@ def clone( arr.append(data) return arr + def hash_bin(self) -> int: + """ + Used to detect modified object. + + Returns: + Hash considering type and value. + """ + return hash((self.__class__, tuple(x.hash_bin() for x in self))) + def items(self) -> Iterable[Any]: """Emulate DictionaryObject.items for a list (index, object).""" return enumerate(self) @@ -199,7 +208,7 @@ def write_to_stream( self, stream: StreamType, encryption_key: Union[None, str, bytes] = None ) -> None: if encryption_key is not None: # deprecated - deprecate_no_replacement( + deprecation_no_replacement( "the encryption_key parameter of write_to_stream", "5.0.0" ) stream.write(b"[") @@ -372,6 +381,17 @@ def _clone( else v ) + def hash_bin(self) -> int: + """ + Used to detect modified object. + + Returns: + Hash considering type and value. + """ + return hash( + (self.__class__, tuple(((k, v.hash_bin()) for k, v in self.items()))) + ) + def raw_get(self, key: Any) -> Any: return dict.__getitem__(self, key) @@ -432,7 +452,7 @@ def xmp_metadata(self) -> Optional[XmpInformationProtocol]: from ..xmp import XmpInformation metadata = self.get("/Metadata", None) - if metadata is None: + if is_null_or_none(metadata): return None metadata = metadata.get_object() @@ -445,7 +465,7 @@ def write_to_stream( self, stream: StreamType, encryption_key: Union[None, str, bytes] = None ) -> None: if encryption_key is not None: # deprecated - deprecate_no_replacement( + deprecation_no_replacement( "the encryption_key parameter of write_to_stream", "5.0.0" ) stream.write(b"<<\n") @@ -615,10 +635,6 @@ def __init__(self, dct: Optional[DictionaryObject] = None) -> None: if dct: self.update(dct) - def hasChildren(self) -> bool: # deprecated - deprecate_with_replacement("hasChildren", "has_children", "4.0.0") - return self.has_children() - def has_children(self) -> bool: return "/First" in self @@ -636,7 +652,7 @@ def children(self) -> Iterable[Any]: if child == self[NameObject("/Last")]: return child_ref = child.get(NameObject("/Next")) # type: ignore - if child_ref is None: + if is_null_or_none(child_ref): return child = child_ref.get_object() @@ -646,8 +662,9 @@ def add_child(self, child: Any, pdf: PdfWriterProtocol) -> None: def inc_parent_counter_default( self, parent: Union[None, IndirectObject, "TreeObject"], n: int ) -> None: - if parent is None: + if is_null_or_none(parent): return + assert parent is not None, "mypy" parent = cast("TreeObject", parent.get_object()) if "/Count" in parent: parent[NameObject("/Count")] = NumberObject( @@ -658,8 +675,9 @@ def inc_parent_counter_default( def inc_parent_counter_outline( self, parent: Union[None, IndirectObject, "TreeObject"], n: int ) -> None: - if parent is None: + if is_null_or_none(parent): return + assert parent is not None, "mypy" parent = cast("TreeObject", parent.get_object()) # BooleanObject requires comparison with == not is opn = parent.get("/%is_open%", True) == True # noqa @@ -808,10 +826,6 @@ def remove_from_tree(self) -> None: else: cast("TreeObject", self["/Parent"]).remove_child(self) - def emptyTree(self) -> None: # deprecated - deprecate_with_replacement("emptyTree", "empty_tree", "4.0.0") - self.empty_tree() - def empty_tree(self) -> None: for child in self: child_obj = child.get_object() @@ -843,7 +857,7 @@ def _reset_node_tree_relationship(child_obj: Any) -> None: class StreamObject(DictionaryObject): def __init__(self) -> None: - self._data: Union[bytes, str] = b"" + self._data: bytes = b"" self.decoded_self: Optional[DecodedStreamObject] = None def _clone( @@ -877,7 +891,17 @@ def _clone( pass super()._clone(src, pdf_dest, force_duplicate, ignore_fields, visited) - def get_data(self) -> Union[bytes, str]: + def hash_bin(self) -> int: + """ + Used to detect modified object. + + Returns: + Hash considering type and value. + """ + # use of _data to prevent errors on non decoded stream such as JBIG2 + return hash((super().hash_bin(), self._data)) + + def get_data(self) -> bytes: return self._data def set_data(self, data: bytes) -> None: @@ -885,14 +909,14 @@ def set_data(self, data: bytes) -> None: def hash_value_data(self) -> bytes: data = super().hash_value_data() - data += b_(self._data) + data += self._data return data def write_to_stream( self, stream: StreamType, encryption_key: Union[None, str, bytes] = None ) -> None: if encryption_key is not None: # deprecated - deprecate_no_replacement( + deprecation_no_replacement( "the encryption_key parameter of write_to_stream", "5.0.0" ) self[NameObject(SA.LENGTH)] = NumberObject(len(self._data)) @@ -903,13 +927,10 @@ def write_to_stream( stream.write(b"\nendstream") @staticmethod - def initializeFromDictionary( - data: Dict[str, Any] - ) -> Union["EncodedStreamObject", "DecodedStreamObject"]: - deprecate_with_replacement( + def initializeFromDictionary(data: Dict[str, Any]) -> None: + deprecation_with_replacement( "initializeFromDictionary", "initialize_from_dictionary", "5.0.0" ) # pragma: no cover - return StreamObject.initialize_from_dictionary(data) # pragma: no cover @staticmethod def initialize_from_dictionary( @@ -922,7 +943,8 @@ def initialize_from_dictionary( retval = DecodedStreamObject() retval._data = data["__streamdata__"] del data["__streamdata__"] - del data[SA.LENGTH] + if SA.LENGTH in data: + del data[SA.LENGTH] retval.update(data) return retval @@ -955,7 +977,7 @@ def flate_encode(self, level: int = -1) -> "EncodedStreamObject": retval[NameObject(SA.FILTER)] = f if params is not None: retval[NameObject(SA.DECODE_PARMS)] = params - retval._data = FlateDecode.encode(b_(self._data), level) + retval._data = FlateDecode.encode(self._data, level) return retval def decode_as_image(self) -> Any: @@ -993,7 +1015,7 @@ def __init__(self) -> None: self.decoded_self: Optional[DecodedStreamObject] = None # This overrides the parent method: - def get_data(self) -> Union[bytes, str]: + def get_data(self) -> bytes: from ..filters import decode_stream_data if self.decoded_self is not None: @@ -1003,7 +1025,7 @@ def get_data(self) -> Union[bytes, str]: # create decoded object decoded = DecodedStreamObject() - decoded.set_data(b_(decode_stream_data(self))) + decoded.set_data(decode_stream_data(self)) for key, value in list(self.items()): if key not in (SA.LENGTH, SA.FILTER, SA.DECODE_PARMS): decoded[key] = value @@ -1011,18 +1033,20 @@ def get_data(self) -> Union[bytes, str]: return decoded.get_data() # This overrides the parent method: - def set_data(self, data: bytes) -> None: # deprecated + def set_data(self, data: bytes) -> None: from ..filters import FlateDecode - if self.get(SA.FILTER, "") == FT.FLATE_DECODE: + if self.get(SA.FILTER, "") in (FT.FLATE_DECODE, [FT.FLATE_DECODE]): if not isinstance(data, bytes): raise TypeError("data must be bytes") - assert self.decoded_self is not None + if self.decoded_self is None: + self.get_data() # to create self.decoded_self + assert self.decoded_self is not None, "mypy" self.decoded_self.set_data(data) super().set_data(FlateDecode.encode(data)) else: raise PdfReadError( - "Streams encoded with different filter from only FlateDecode is not supported" + "Streams encoded with a filter different from FlateDecode are not supported" ) @@ -1058,7 +1082,7 @@ def __init__( # The inner list has two elements: # Element 0: List # Element 1: str - self._operations: List[Tuple[Any, Any]] = [] + self._operations: List[Tuple[Any, bytes]] = [] # stream may be a StreamObject or an ArrayObject containing # multiple StreamObjects to be cat'd together. @@ -1069,14 +1093,14 @@ def __init__( if isinstance(stream, ArrayObject): data = b"" for s in stream: - data += b_(s.get_object().get_data()) + data += s.get_object().get_data() if len(data) == 0 or data[-1] != b"\n": data += b"\n" super().set_data(bytes(data)) else: stream_data = stream.get_data() assert stream_data is not None - super().set_data(b_(stream_data)) + super().set_data(stream_data) self.forced_encoding = forced_encoding def clone( @@ -1132,7 +1156,7 @@ def _clone( ignore_fields: """ src_cs = cast("ContentStream", src) - super().set_data(b_(src_cs._data)) + super().set_data(src_cs._data) self.pdf = pdf_dest self._operations = list(src_cs._operations) self.forced_encoding = src_cs.forced_encoding @@ -1249,10 +1273,10 @@ def get_data(self) -> bytes: for op in operands: op.write_to_stream(new_data) new_data.write(b" ") - new_data.write(b_(operator)) + new_data.write(operator) new_data.write(b"\n") self._data = new_data.getvalue() - return b_(self._data) + return self._data # This overrides the parent method: def set_data(self, data: bytes) -> None: @@ -1262,21 +1286,21 @@ def set_data(self, data: bytes) -> None: @property def operations(self) -> List[Tuple[Any, Any]]: if not self._operations and self._data: - self._parse_content_stream(BytesIO(b_(self._data))) + self._parse_content_stream(BytesIO(self._data)) self._data = b"" return self._operations @operations.setter - def operations(self, operations: List[Tuple[Any, Any]]) -> None: + def operations(self, operations: List[Tuple[Any, bytes]]) -> None: self._operations = operations self._data = b"" def isolate_graphics_state(self) -> None: if self._operations: - self._operations.insert(0, ([], "q")) - self._operations.append(([], "Q")) + self._operations.insert(0, ([], b"q")) + self._operations.append(([], b"Q")) elif self._data: - self._data = b"q\n" + b_(self._data) + b"\nQ\n" + self._data = b"q\n" + self._data + b"\nQ\n" # This overrides the parent method: def write_to_stream( @@ -1529,7 +1553,7 @@ def write_to_stream( self, stream: StreamType, encryption_key: Union[None, str, bytes] = None ) -> None: if encryption_key is not None: # deprecated - deprecate_no_replacement( + deprecation_no_replacement( "the encryption_key parameter of write_to_stream", "5.0.0" ) stream.write(b"<<\n") diff --git a/pypdf/generic/_fit.py b/pypdf/generic/_fit.py index 4132f4b712..c44d12b4c0 100644 --- a/pypdf/generic/_fit.py +++ b/pypdf/generic/_fit.py @@ -1,5 +1,7 @@ from typing import Any, Optional, Tuple, Union +from ._base import is_null_or_none + class Fit: def __init__( @@ -9,8 +11,7 @@ def __init__( self.fit_type = NameObject(fit_type) self.fit_args = [ - NullObject() if a is None or isinstance(a, NullObject) else FloatObject(a) - for a in fit_args + NullObject() if is_null_or_none(a) else FloatObject(a) for a in fit_args ] @classmethod diff --git a/pypdf/generic/_rectangle.py b/pypdf/generic/_rectangle.py index 690b521722..c1f22cebca 100644 --- a/pypdf/generic/_rectangle.py +++ b/pypdf/generic/_rectangle.py @@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ def __init__( ArrayObject.__init__(self, [self._ensure_is_number(x) for x in arr]) # type: ignore def _ensure_is_number(self, value: Any) -> Union[FloatObject, NumberObject]: - if not isinstance(value, (NumberObject, FloatObject)): + if not isinstance(value, (FloatObject, NumberObject)): value = FloatObject(value) return value diff --git a/pypdf/generic/_utils.py b/pypdf/generic/_utils.py index fdcdc33399..6fce6d0b22 100644 --- a/pypdf/generic/_utils.py +++ b/pypdf/generic/_utils.py @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ from typing import Dict, List, Tuple, Union from .._codecs import _pdfdoc_encoding -from .._utils import StreamType, b_, logger_warning, read_non_whitespace +from .._utils import StreamType, logger_warning, read_non_whitespace from ..errors import STREAM_TRUNCATED_PREMATURELY, PdfStreamError from ._base import ByteStringObject, TextStringObject @@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ def read_hex_string_from_stream( forced_encoding: Union[None, str, List[str], Dict[int, str]] = None, ) -> Union["TextStringObject", "ByteStringObject"]: stream.read(1) - txt = "" + arr = [] x = b"" while True: tok = read_non_whitespace(stream) @@ -26,13 +26,37 @@ def read_hex_string_from_stream( break x += tok if len(x) == 2: - txt += chr(int(x, base=16)) + arr.append(int(x, base=16)) x = b"" if len(x) == 1: x += b"0" - if len(x) == 2: - txt += chr(int(x, base=16)) - return create_string_object(b_(txt), forced_encoding) + if x != b"": + arr.append(int(x, base=16)) + return create_string_object(bytes(arr), forced_encoding) + + +__ESPACE_DICT__ = { + b"n": ord(b"\n"), + b"r": ord(b"\r"), + b"t": ord(b"\t"), + b"b": ord(b"\b"), + b"f": ord(b"\f"), + b"(": ord(b"("), + b")": ord(b")"), + b"/": ord(b"/"), + b"\\": ord(b"\\"), + b" ": ord(b" "), + b"%": ord(b"%"), + b"<": ord(b"<"), + b">": ord(b">"), + b"[": ord(b"["), + b"]": ord(b"]"), + b"#": ord(b"#"), + b"_": ord(b"_"), + b"&": ord(b"&"), + b"$": ord(b"$"), +} +__BACKSLASH_CODE__ = 92 def read_string_from_stream( @@ -54,30 +78,9 @@ def read_string_from_stream( break elif tok == b"\\": tok = stream.read(1) - escape_dict = { - b"n": b"\n", - b"r": b"\r", - b"t": b"\t", - b"b": b"\b", - b"f": b"\f", - b"c": rb"\c", - b"(": b"(", - b")": b")", - b"/": b"/", - b"\\": b"\\", - b" ": b" ", - b"%": b"%", - b"<": b"<", - b">": b">", - b"[": b"[", - b"]": b"]", - b"#": b"#", - b"_": b"_", - b"&": b"&", - b"$": b"$", - } try: - tok = escape_dict[tok] + txt.append(__ESPACE_DICT__[tok]) + continue except KeyError: if b"0" <= tok <= b"7": # "The number ddd may consist of one, two, or three @@ -85,6 +88,7 @@ def read_string_from_stream( # Three octal digits shall be used, with leading zeros # as needed, if the next character of the string is also # a digit." (PDF reference 7.3.4.2, p 16) + sav = stream.tell() - 1 for _ in range(2): ntok = stream.read(1) if b"0" <= ntok <= b"7": @@ -92,7 +96,13 @@ def read_string_from_stream( else: stream.seek(-1, 1) # ntok has to be analyzed break - tok = b_(chr(int(tok, base=8))) + i = int(tok, base=8) + if i > 255: + txt.append(__BACKSLASH_CODE__) + stream.seek(sav) + else: + txt.append(i) + continue elif tok in b"\n\r": # This case is hit when a backslash followed by a line # break occurs. If it's a multi-char EOL, consume the @@ -102,12 +112,13 @@ def read_string_from_stream( stream.seek(-1, 1) # Then don't add anything to the actual string, since this # line break was escaped: - tok = b"" + continue else: msg = f"Unexpected escaped string: {tok.decode('utf-8','ignore')}" logger_warning(msg, __name__) - txt.append(tok) - return create_string_object(b"".join(txt), forced_encoding) + txt.append(__BACKSLASH_CODE__) + txt.append(ord(tok)) + return create_string_object(bytes(txt), forced_encoding) def create_string_object( @@ -137,27 +148,45 @@ def create_string_object( out += forced_encoding[x] except Exception: out += bytes((x,)).decode("charmap") - return TextStringObject(out) + obj = TextStringObject(out) + obj._original_bytes = string + return obj elif isinstance(forced_encoding, str): if forced_encoding == "bytes": return ByteStringObject(string) - return TextStringObject(string.decode(forced_encoding)) + obj = TextStringObject(string.decode(forced_encoding)) + obj._original_bytes = string + return obj else: try: if string.startswith((codecs.BOM_UTF16_BE, codecs.BOM_UTF16_LE)): retval = TextStringObject(string.decode("utf-16")) + retval._original_bytes = string retval.autodetect_utf16 = True retval.utf16_bom = string[:2] return retval - else: - # This is probably a big performance hit here, but we need - # to convert string objects into the text/unicode-aware - # version if possible... and the only way to check if that's - # possible is to try. - # Some strings are strings, some are just byte arrays. - retval = TextStringObject(decode_pdfdocencoding(string)) - retval.autodetect_pdfdocencoding = True + if string.startswith(b"\x00"): + retval = TextStringObject(string.decode("utf-16be")) + retval._original_bytes = string + retval.autodetect_utf16 = True + retval.utf16_bom = codecs.BOM_UTF16_BE return retval + if string[1:2] == b"\x00": + retval = TextStringObject(string.decode("utf-16le")) + retval._original_bytes = string + retval.autodetect_utf16 = True + retval.utf16_bom = codecs.BOM_UTF16_LE + return retval + + # This is probably a big performance hit here, but we need + # to convert string objects into the text/unicode-aware + # version if possible... and the only way to check if that's + # possible is to try. + # Some strings are strings, some are just byte arrays. + retval = TextStringObject(decode_pdfdocencoding(string)) + retval._original_bytes = string + retval.autodetect_pdfdocencoding = True + return retval except UnicodeDecodeError: return ByteStringObject(string) else: diff --git a/pypdf/generic/_viewerpref.py b/pypdf/generic/_viewerpref.py index a12f2d446a..72f89d9ae6 100644 --- a/pypdf/generic/_viewerpref.py +++ b/pypdf/generic/_viewerpref.py @@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ Optional, ) -from ._base import BooleanObject, NameObject, NumberObject +from ._base import BooleanObject, NameObject, NumberObject, is_null_or_none from ._data_structures import ArrayObject, DictionaryObject f_obj = BooleanObject(False) @@ -156,8 +156,8 @@ def _add_prop_int(key: str, deft: Optional[int]) -> property: def __init__(self, obj: Optional[DictionaryObject] = None) -> None: super().__init__(self) - if obj is not None: - self.update(obj.items()) + if not is_null_or_none(obj): + self.update(obj.items()) # type: ignore try: self.indirect_reference = obj.indirect_reference # type: ignore except AttributeError: diff --git a/pypdf/papersizes.py b/pypdf/papersizes.py index 2d83e1d5de..ed09f341f6 100644 --- a/pypdf/papersizes.py +++ b/pypdf/papersizes.py @@ -11,16 +11,17 @@ class Dimensions(NamedTuple): class PaperSize: """(width, height) of the paper in portrait mode in pixels at 72 ppi.""" - # Notes how to calculate it: - # 1. Get the size of the paper in mm - # 2. Convert it to inches (25.4 millimeters are equal to 1 inches) - # 3. Convert it to pixels ad 72dpi (1 inch is equal to 72 pixels) + # Notes of how to calculate it: + # 1. Get the size of the paper in millimeters + # 2. Convert it to inches (25.4 millimeters is equal to 1 inch) + # 3. Convert it to pixels at 72dpi (1 inch is equal to 72 pixels) # All Din-A paper sizes follow this pattern: - # 2xA(n-1) = A(n) + # 2 x A(n - 1) = A(n) # So the height of the next bigger one is the width of the smaller one - # The ratio is always approximately the ratio 1:2**0.5 + # The ratio is always approximately 1:2**0.5 # Additionally, A0 is defined to have an area of 1 m**2 + # https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_216 # Be aware of rounding issues! A0 = Dimensions(2384, 3370) # 841mm x 1189mm A1 = Dimensions(1684, 2384) diff --git a/pypdf/types.py b/pypdf/types.py index b8fbab92cf..e383dc7b1f 100644 --- a/pypdf/types.py +++ b/pypdf/types.py @@ -1,13 +1,7 @@ """Helpers for working with PDF types.""" import sys -from typing import List, Union - -if sys.version_info[:2] >= (3, 8): - # Python 3.8+: https://peps.python.org/pep-0586 - from typing import Literal -else: - from typing_extensions import Literal +from typing import List, Literal, Union if sys.version_info[:2] >= (3, 10): # Python 3.10+: https://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0484 diff --git a/pypdf/xmp.py b/pypdf/xmp.py index df55c90536..0c4444fc15 100644 --- a/pypdf/xmp.py +++ b/pypdf/xmp.py @@ -306,7 +306,7 @@ def _get_text(self, element: XmlElement) -> str: """Unique identifier of the work from which this resource was derived.""" dc_subject = property(_getter_bag(DC_NAMESPACE, "subject")) - """An unordered array of descriptive phrases or keywrods that specify the + """An unordered array of descriptive phrases or keywords that specify the topic of the content of the resource.""" dc_title = property(_getter_langalt(DC_NAMESPACE, "title")) diff --git a/pyproject.toml b/pyproject.toml index eb9e8a0a84..3da378ce90 100644 --- a/pyproject.toml +++ b/pyproject.toml @@ -17,12 +17,12 @@ classifiers = [ "License :: OSI Approved :: BSD License", "Programming Language :: Python :: 3", "Programming Language :: Python :: 3 :: Only", - "Programming Language :: Python :: 3.7", "Programming Language :: Python :: 3.8", "Programming Language :: Python :: 3.9", "Programming Language :: Python :: 3.10", "Programming Language :: Python :: 3.11", "Programming Language :: Python :: 3.12", + "Programming Language :: Python :: 3.13", "Operating System :: OS Independent", "Topic :: Software Development :: Libraries :: Python Modules", "Typing :: Typed", diff --git a/requirements/ci-3.11.txt b/requirements/ci-3.11.txt index f382fe2b94..2101771181 100644 --- a/requirements/ci-3.11.txt +++ b/requirements/ci-3.11.txt @@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ # attrs==23.1.0 # via flake8-bugbear -coverage[toml]==7.3.0 +coverage[toml]==7.6.0 # via # -r requirements/ci.in # pytest-cov @@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ mypy-extensions==1.0.0 # via mypy packaging==23.1 # via pytest -pillow==10.0.1 +pillow==10.4.0 # via # -r requirements/ci.in # fpdf2 diff --git a/resources/Seige_of_Vicksburg_Sample_OCR-crazyones-merged.pdf b/resources/Seige_of_Vicksburg_Sample_OCR-crazyones-merged.pdf index 0e9633ac16..99da2bb864 100644 Binary files a/resources/Seige_of_Vicksburg_Sample_OCR-crazyones-merged.pdf and b/resources/Seige_of_Vicksburg_Sample_OCR-crazyones-merged.pdf differ diff --git a/tests/test_annotations.py b/tests/test_annotations.py index 2064ed4028..f6d14c5e4b 100644 --- a/tests/test_annotations.py +++ b/tests/test_annotations.py @@ -2,8 +2,23 @@ from pathlib import Path +import pytest + from pypdf import PdfReader, PdfWriter -from pypdf.annotations import Ellipse, FreeText, Rectangle, Text +from pypdf.annotations import ( + AnnotationDictionary, + Ellipse, + FreeText, + Highlight, + Line, + Link, + Polygon, + PolyLine, + Popup, + Rectangle, + Text, +) +from pypdf.generic import ArrayObject, FloatObject, NumberObject TESTS_ROOT = Path(__file__).parent.resolve() PROJECT_ROOT = TESTS_ROOT.parent @@ -19,6 +34,12 @@ def test_ellipse_annotation(pdf_file_path): writer.add_page(page) # Act + with pytest.warns(DeprecationWarning): + ellipse_annotation = Ellipse( + rect=(50, 550, 500, 650), + interiour_color="ff0000", + ) + ellipse_annotation = Ellipse( rect=(50, 550, 500, 650), interior_color="ff0000", @@ -109,3 +130,250 @@ def test_free_text_annotation(pdf_file_path): # Assert: You need to inspect the file manually with open(pdf_file_path, "wb") as fp: writer.write(fp) + + +def test_annotationdictionary(): + a = AnnotationDictionary() + a.flags = 123 + assert a.flags == 123 + + +def test_polygon(pdf_file_path): + # Arrange + pdf_path = RESOURCE_ROOT / "crazyones.pdf" + reader = PdfReader(pdf_path) + page = reader.pages[0] + writer = PdfWriter() + writer.add_page(page) + + with pytest.raises(ValueError): + Polygon( + vertices=[], + ) + + annotation = Polygon( + vertices=[(50, 550), (200, 650), (70, 750), (50, 700)], + ) + writer.add_annotation(0, annotation) + + # Assert: You need to inspect the file manually + with open(pdf_file_path, "wb") as fp: + writer.write(fp) + + +def test_polyline(pdf_file_path): + # Arrange + pdf_path = RESOURCE_ROOT / "crazyones.pdf" + reader = PdfReader(pdf_path) + page = reader.pages[0] + writer = PdfWriter() + writer.add_page(page) + + with pytest.raises(ValueError): + PolyLine( + vertices=[], + ) + + annotation = PolyLine( + vertices=[(50, 550), (200, 650), (70, 750), (50, 700)], + ) + writer.add_annotation(0, annotation) + + # Assert: You need to inspect the file manually + with open(pdf_file_path, "wb") as fp: + writer.write(fp) + + +def test_line(pdf_file_path): + # Arrange + pdf_path = RESOURCE_ROOT / "crazyones.pdf" + reader = PdfReader(pdf_path) + page = reader.pages[0] + writer = PdfWriter() + writer.add_page(page) + + # Act + line_annotation = Line( + text="Hello World\nLine2", + rect=(50, 550, 200, 650), + p1=(50, 550), + p2=(200, 650), + ) + writer.add_annotation(0, line_annotation) + + # Assert: You need to inspect the file manually + with open(pdf_file_path, "wb") as fp: + writer.write(fp) + + +def test_square(pdf_file_path): + # Arrange + pdf_path = RESOURCE_ROOT / "crazyones.pdf" + reader = PdfReader(pdf_path) + page = reader.pages[0] + writer = PdfWriter() + writer.add_page(page) + + # Act + with pytest.warns(DeprecationWarning): + square_annotation = Rectangle( + rect=(50, 550, 200, 650), interiour_color="ff0000" + ) + + square_annotation = Rectangle(rect=(50, 550, 200, 650), interior_color="ff0000") + writer.add_annotation(0, square_annotation) + + square_annotation = Rectangle( + rect=(40, 400, 150, 450), + ) + writer.add_annotation(0, square_annotation) + + # Assert: You need to inspect the file manually + with open(pdf_file_path, "wb") as fp: + writer.write(fp) + + +def test_highlight(pdf_file_path): + # Arrange + pdf_path = RESOURCE_ROOT / "crazyones.pdf" + reader = PdfReader(pdf_path) + page = reader.pages[0] + writer = PdfWriter() + writer.add_page(page) + + # Act + highlight_annotation = Highlight( + rect=(95.79332, 704.31777, 138.55779, 724.6855), + highlight_color="ff0000", + quad_points=ArrayObject( + [ + FloatObject(100.060779), + FloatObject(723.55398), + FloatObject(134.29033), + FloatObject(723.55398), + FloatObject(100.060779), + FloatObject(705.4493), + FloatObject(134.29033), + FloatObject(705.4493), + ] + ), + printing=False, + ) + writer.add_annotation(0, highlight_annotation) + for annot in writer.pages[0]["/Annots"]: + obj = annot.get_object() + subtype = obj["/Subtype"] + if subtype == "/Highlight": + assert "/F" not in obj or obj["/F"] == NumberObject(0) + + writer.add_page(page) + # Act + highlight_annotation = Highlight( + rect=(95.79332, 704.31777, 138.55779, 724.6855), + highlight_color="ff0000", + quad_points=ArrayObject( + [ + FloatObject(100.060779), + FloatObject(723.55398), + FloatObject(134.29033), + FloatObject(723.55398), + FloatObject(100.060779), + FloatObject(705.4493), + FloatObject(134.29033), + FloatObject(705.4493), + ] + ), + printing=True, + ) + writer.add_annotation(1, highlight_annotation) + for annot in writer.pages[1]["/Annots"]: + obj = annot.get_object() + subtype = obj["/Subtype"] + if subtype == "/Highlight": + assert obj["/F"] == NumberObject(4) + + # Assert: You need to inspect the file manually + with open(pdf_file_path, "wb") as fp: + writer.write(fp) + + +def test_link(pdf_file_path): + # Arrange + pdf_path = RESOURCE_ROOT / "outline-without-title.pdf" + reader = PdfReader(pdf_path) + page = reader.pages[0] + writer = PdfWriter() + writer.add_page(page) + + # Act + # Part 1: Too many args + with pytest.raises(ValueError): + Link( + rect=(50, 550, 200, 650), + url="https://martin-thoma.com/", + target_page_index=3, + ) + + # Part 2: Too few args + with pytest.raises(ValueError): + Link( + rect=(50, 550, 200, 650), + ) + + # Part 3: External Link + link_annotation = Link( + rect=(50, 50, 100, 100), + url="https://martin-thoma.com/", + border=[1, 0, 6, [3, 2]], + ) + writer.add_annotation(0, link_annotation) + + # Part 4: Internal Link + link_annotation = Link( + rect=(100, 100, 300, 200), + target_page_index=1, + border=[50, 10, 4], + ) + writer.add_annotation(0, link_annotation) + + for page in reader.pages[1:]: + writer.add_page(page) + + # Assert: You need to inspect the file manually + with open(pdf_file_path, "wb") as fp: + writer.write(fp) + + +def test_popup(caplog): + # Arrange + pdf_path = RESOURCE_ROOT / "outline-without-title.pdf" + reader = PdfReader(pdf_path) + page = reader.pages[0] + writer = PdfWriter() + writer.add_page(page) + + # Act + text_annotation = Text( + title_bar="hello world", + text="Hello World\nThis is the second line!", + rect=(50, 550, 200, 650), + open=True, + ) + ta = writer.add_annotation(0, text_annotation) + popup_annotation = Popup( + rect=(50, 550, 200, 650), + open=True, + parent=ta, # prefer to use for evolutivity + ) + writer.add_annotation(writer.pages[0], popup_annotation) + + Popup( + rect=(50, 550, 200, 650), + open=True, + parent=True, # broken parameter # type: ignore + ) + assert "Unregistered Parent object : No Parent field set" in caplog.text + + target = "annotated-pdf-popup.pdf" + writer.write(target) + Path(target).unlink() # comment this out for manual inspection diff --git a/tests/test_cmap.py b/tests/test_cmap.py index 9dcfb252d5..8042d306eb 100644 --- a/tests/test_cmap.py +++ b/tests/test_cmap.py @@ -1,13 +1,19 @@ """Test the pypdf_cmap module.""" from io import BytesIO +from pathlib import Path import pytest -from pypdf import PdfReader +from pypdf import PdfReader, PdfWriter from pypdf._cmap import build_char_map +from pypdf.generic import ArrayObject, IndirectObject, NameObject, NullObject from . import get_data_from_url +TESTS_ROOT = Path(__file__).parent.resolve() +PROJECT_ROOT = TESTS_ROOT.parent +RESOURCE_ROOT = PROJECT_ROOT / "resources" + @pytest.mark.enable_socket() @pytest.mark.slow() @@ -206,3 +212,39 @@ def test_eten_b5(): """Issue #2356""" reader = PdfReader(BytesIO(get_data_from_url(name="iss2290.pdf"))) reader.pages[0].extract_text().startswith("1/7 \n富邦新終身壽險") + + +def test_missing_entries_in_cmap(): + """ + Issue #2702: this issue is observed on damaged pdfs + use of this file in test has been discarded as too slow/long + we will create the same error from crazyones + """ + pdf_path = RESOURCE_ROOT / "crazyones.pdf" + reader = PdfReader(pdf_path) + p = reader.pages[0] + p["/Resources"]["/Font"]["/F1"][NameObject("/ToUnicode")] = IndirectObject( + 99999999, 0, reader + ) + p.extract_text() + + +def test_null_missing_width(): + """For coverage of #2792""" + writer = PdfWriter(RESOURCE_ROOT / "crazyones.pdf") + page = writer.pages[0] + ft = page["/Resources"]["/Font"]["/F1"] + ft[NameObject("/Widths")] = ArrayObject() + ft["/FontDescriptor"][NameObject("/MissingWidth")] = NullObject() + page.extract_text() + + +@pytest.mark.enable_socket() +def test_unigb_utf16(): + """Cf #2812""" + url = ( + "https://github.com/user-attachments/files/16767536/W020240105322424121296.pdf" + ) + name = "iss2812.pdf" + reader = PdfReader(BytesIO(get_data_from_url(url, name=name))) + assert "《中国能源展望 2060(2024 年版)》编写委员会" in reader.pages[1].extract_text() diff --git a/tests/test_encryption.py b/tests/test_encryption.py index 39ee17453b..f5c494cb99 100644 --- a/tests/test_encryption.py +++ b/tests/test_encryption.py @@ -171,7 +171,7 @@ def test_read_page_from_encrypted_file_aes_256(pdffile, password): @pytest.mark.filterwarnings("ignore::DeprecationWarning") def test_merge_encrypted_pdfs(names): """Encrypted PDFs can be merged after decryption.""" - merger = pypdf.PdfMerger() + merger = pypdf.PdfWriter() files = [RESOURCE_ROOT / "encryption" / x for x in names] pdfs = [pypdf.PdfReader(x) for x in files] for pdf in pdfs: diff --git a/tests/test_filters.py b/tests/test_filters.py index 146ce43cbd..c80553546d 100644 --- a/tests/test_filters.py +++ b/tests/test_filters.py @@ -5,7 +5,6 @@ from io import BytesIO from itertools import product as cartesian_product from pathlib import Path -from unittest.mock import patch import pytest from PIL import Image @@ -225,14 +224,11 @@ def test_ccitt_fax_decode(): @pytest.mark.enable_socket() -@patch("pypdf._reader.logger_warning") -def test_decompress_zlib_error(mock_logger_warning): +def test_decompress_zlib_error(caplog): reader = PdfReader(BytesIO(get_data_from_url(name="tika-952445.pdf"))) for page in reader.pages: page.extract_text() - mock_logger_warning.assert_called_with( - "incorrect startxref pointer(3)", "pypdf._reader" - ) + assert "incorrect startxref pointer(3)" in caplog.text @pytest.mark.enable_socket() @@ -252,6 +248,7 @@ def test_issue_399(): @pytest.mark.enable_socket() def test_image_without_pillow(tmp_path): + import os name = "tika-914102.pdf" pdf_path = Path(__file__).parent / "pdf_cache" / name pdf_path_str = str(pdf_path.resolve()).replace("\\", "/") @@ -277,9 +274,15 @@ def test_image_without_pillow(tmp_path): ), exc.value.args[0] """ ) + env = os.environ.copy() + try: + env["PYTHONPATH"] = "." + os.pathsep + env["PYTHONPATH"] + except KeyError: + env["PYTHONPATH"] = "." result = subprocess.run( [shutil.which("python"), source_file], # noqa: S603 capture_output=True, + env=env, ) assert result.returncode == 0 assert result.stdout == b"" diff --git a/tests/test_generic.py b/tests/test_generic.py index b1079974ef..d5fad26d7e 100644 --- a/tests/test_generic.py +++ b/tests/test_generic.py @@ -5,15 +5,13 @@ from copy import deepcopy from io import BytesIO from pathlib import Path -from unittest.mock import patch import pytest -from pypdf import PdfMerger, PdfReader, PdfWriter +from pypdf import PdfReader, PdfWriter from pypdf.constants import CheckboxRadioButtonAttributes from pypdf.errors import PdfReadError, PdfStreamError from pypdf.generic import ( - AnnotationBuilder, ArrayObject, BooleanObject, ByteStringObject, @@ -35,6 +33,7 @@ TreeObject, create_string_object, encode_pdfdocencoding, + is_null_or_none, read_hex_string_from_stream, read_object, read_string_from_stream, @@ -494,6 +493,9 @@ def test_textstringobject_autodetect_utf16(): tso.autodetect_utf16 = True tso.utf16_bom = codecs.BOM_UTF16_BE assert tso.get_original_bytes() == b"\xfe\xff\x00f\x00o\x00o" + tso.utf16_bom = codecs.BOM_UTF16_LE + assert tso.get_original_bytes() == b"\xff\xfef\x00o\x00o\x00" + assert tso.get_encoded_bytes() == b"\xff\xfef\x00o\x00o\x00" def test_remove_child_not_in_tree(): @@ -698,387 +700,27 @@ def test_bool_repr(tmp_path): @pytest.mark.enable_socket() -@patch("pypdf._reader.logger_warning") -@pytest.mark.filterwarnings("ignore::DeprecationWarning") -def test_issue_997(mock_logger_warning, pdf_file_path): +def test_issue_997(pdf_file_path): url = ( "https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/files/8908874/" "Exhibit_A-2_930_Enterprise_Zone_Tax_Credits_final.pdf" ) name = "gh-issue-997.pdf" - merger = PdfMerger() + merger = PdfWriter() merger.append(BytesIO(get_data_from_url(url, name=name))) # here the error raises with open(pdf_file_path, "wb") as f: merger.write(f) merger.close() - mock_logger_warning.assert_called_with("Overwriting cache for 0 4", "pypdf._reader") - # Strict - merger = PdfMerger(strict=True) - with pytest.raises(PdfReadError) as exc: - merger.append( - BytesIO(get_data_from_url(url, name=name)) - ) # here the error raises - assert exc.value.args[0] == "Could not find object." + merger = PdfWriter() + merger.append(BytesIO(get_data_from_url(url, name=name))) # here the error raises with open(pdf_file_path, "wb") as f: merger.write(f) merger.close() -def test_annotation_builder_free_text(pdf_file_path): - # Arrange - pdf_path = RESOURCE_ROOT / "crazyones.pdf" - reader = PdfReader(pdf_path) - page = reader.pages[0] - writer = PdfWriter() - writer.add_page(page) - - # Act - with pytest.warns(DeprecationWarning): - free_text_annotation = AnnotationBuilder.free_text( - "Hello World - bold and italic\nThis is the second line!", - rect=(50, 550, 200, 650), - font="Arial", - bold=True, - italic=True, - font_size="20pt", - font_color="00ff00", - border_color=None, - background_color=None, - ) - writer.add_annotation(0, free_text_annotation) - - with pytest.warns(DeprecationWarning): - free_text_annotation = AnnotationBuilder.free_text( - "Another free text annotation (not bold, not italic)", - rect=(500, 550, 200, 650), - font="Arial", - bold=False, - italic=False, - font_size="20pt", - font_color="00ff00", - border_color="0000ff", - background_color="cdcdcd", - ) - writer.add_annotation(0, free_text_annotation) - - # Assert: You need to inspect the file manually - with open(pdf_file_path, "wb") as fp: - writer.write(fp) - - -def test_annotation_builder_polygon(pdf_file_path): - # Arrange - pdf_path = RESOURCE_ROOT / "crazyones.pdf" - reader = PdfReader(pdf_path) - page = reader.pages[0] - writer = PdfWriter() - writer.add_page(page) - - # Act - with pytest.warns(DeprecationWarning), pytest.raises(ValueError) as exc: - AnnotationBuilder.polygon( - vertices=[], - ) - assert exc.value.args[0] == "A polygon needs at least 1 vertex with two coordinates" - - with pytest.warns(DeprecationWarning): - annotation = AnnotationBuilder.polygon( - vertices=[(50, 550), (200, 650), (70, 750), (50, 700)], - ) - writer.add_annotation(0, annotation) - - # Assert: You need to inspect the file manually - with open(pdf_file_path, "wb") as fp: - writer.write(fp) - - -def test_annotation_builder_polyline(pdf_file_path, pdf_reader_page): - # Arrange - writer = PdfWriter() - writer.add_page(pdf_reader_page) - - # Act - with pytest.warns(DeprecationWarning), pytest.raises(ValueError) as exc: - AnnotationBuilder.polyline( - vertices=[], - ) - assert exc.value.args[0] == "A polygon needs at least 1 vertex with two coordinates" - - with pytest.warns(DeprecationWarning): - annotation = AnnotationBuilder.polyline( - vertices=[(50, 550), (200, 650), (70, 750), (50, 700)], - ) - writer.add_annotation(0, annotation) - - # Assert: You need to inspect the file manually - with open(pdf_file_path, "wb") as fp: - writer.write(fp) - - -def test_annotation_builder_line(pdf_file_path): - # Arrange - pdf_path = RESOURCE_ROOT / "crazyones.pdf" - reader = PdfReader(pdf_path) - page = reader.pages[0] - writer = PdfWriter() - writer.add_page(page) - - # Act - with pytest.warns(DeprecationWarning): - line_annotation = AnnotationBuilder.line( - text="Hello World\nLine2", - rect=(50, 550, 200, 650), - p1=(50, 550), - p2=(200, 650), - ) - writer.add_annotation(0, line_annotation) - - # Assert: You need to inspect the file manually - with open(pdf_file_path, "wb") as fp: - writer.write(fp) - - -def test_annotation_builder_square(pdf_file_path): - # Arrange - pdf_path = RESOURCE_ROOT / "crazyones.pdf" - reader = PdfReader(pdf_path) - page = reader.pages[0] - writer = PdfWriter() - writer.add_page(page) - - # Act - with pytest.warns(DeprecationWarning): - square_annotation = AnnotationBuilder.rectangle( - rect=(50, 550, 200, 650), interiour_color="ff0000" - ) - writer.add_annotation(0, square_annotation) - - with pytest.warns(DeprecationWarning): - square_annotation = AnnotationBuilder.rectangle( - rect=(40, 400, 150, 450), - ) - writer.add_annotation(0, square_annotation) - - # Assert: You need to inspect the file manually - with open(pdf_file_path, "wb") as fp: - writer.write(fp) - - -def test_annotation_builder_highlight(pdf_file_path): - # Arrange - pdf_path = RESOURCE_ROOT / "crazyones.pdf" - reader = PdfReader(pdf_path) - page = reader.pages[0] - writer = PdfWriter() - writer.add_page(page) - - # Act - with pytest.warns(DeprecationWarning): - highlight_annotation = AnnotationBuilder.highlight( - rect=(95.79332, 704.31777, 138.55779, 724.6855), - highlight_color="ff0000", - quad_points=ArrayObject( - [ - FloatObject(100.060779), - FloatObject(723.55398), - FloatObject(134.29033), - FloatObject(723.55398), - FloatObject(100.060779), - FloatObject(705.4493), - FloatObject(134.29033), - FloatObject(705.4493), - ] - ), - printing=False, - ) - writer.add_annotation(0, highlight_annotation) - for annot in writer.pages[0]["/Annots"]: - obj = annot.get_object() - subtype = obj["/Subtype"] - if subtype == "/Highlight": - assert "/F" not in obj or obj["/F"] == NumberObject(0) - - writer.add_page(page) - # Act - with pytest.warns(DeprecationWarning): - highlight_annotation = AnnotationBuilder.highlight( - rect=(95.79332, 704.31777, 138.55779, 724.6855), - highlight_color="ff0000", - quad_points=ArrayObject( - [ - FloatObject(100.060779), - FloatObject(723.55398), - FloatObject(134.29033), - FloatObject(723.55398), - FloatObject(100.060779), - FloatObject(705.4493), - FloatObject(134.29033), - FloatObject(705.4493), - ] - ), - printing=True, - ) - writer.add_annotation(1, highlight_annotation) - for annot in writer.pages[1]["/Annots"]: - obj = annot.get_object() - subtype = obj["/Subtype"] - if subtype == "/Highlight": - assert obj["/F"] == NumberObject(4) - - # Assert: You need to inspect the file manually - with open(pdf_file_path, "wb") as fp: - writer.write(fp) - - -def test_annotation_builder_circle(pdf_file_path): - # Arrange - pdf_path = RESOURCE_ROOT / "crazyones.pdf" - reader = PdfReader(pdf_path) - page = reader.pages[0] - writer = PdfWriter() - writer.add_page(page) - - # Act - with pytest.warns(DeprecationWarning): - circle_annotation = AnnotationBuilder.ellipse( - rect=(50, 550, 200, 650), interiour_color="ff0000" - ) - writer.add_annotation(0, circle_annotation) - - diameter = 100 - with pytest.warns(DeprecationWarning): - circle_annotation = AnnotationBuilder.ellipse( - rect=(110, 500, 110 + diameter, 500 + diameter), - ) - writer.add_annotation(0, circle_annotation) - - # Assert: You need to inspect the file manually - with open(pdf_file_path, "wb") as fp: - writer.write(fp) - - -def test_annotation_builder_link(pdf_file_path): - # Arrange - pdf_path = RESOURCE_ROOT / "outline-without-title.pdf" - reader = PdfReader(pdf_path) - page = reader.pages[0] - writer = PdfWriter() - writer.add_page(page) - - # Act - # Part 1: Too many args - with pytest.warns(DeprecationWarning), pytest.raises(ValueError) as exc: - AnnotationBuilder.link( - rect=(50, 550, 200, 650), - url="https://martin-thoma.com/", - target_page_index=3, - ) - assert exc.value.args[0] == ( - "Either 'url' or 'target_page_index' have to be provided. " - "url=https://martin-thoma.com/, target_page_index=3" - ) - - # Part 2: Too few args - with pytest.warns(DeprecationWarning), pytest.raises(ValueError) as exc: - AnnotationBuilder.link( - rect=(50, 550, 200, 650), - ) - assert ( - exc.value.args[0] - == "Either 'url' or 'target_page_index' have to be provided. Both were None." - ) - - # Part 3: External Link - with pytest.warns(DeprecationWarning): - link_annotation = AnnotationBuilder.link( - rect=(50, 50, 100, 100), - url="https://martin-thoma.com/", - border=[1, 0, 6, [3, 2]], - ) - writer.add_annotation(0, link_annotation) - - # Part 4: Internal Link - with pytest.warns(DeprecationWarning): - link_annotation = AnnotationBuilder.link( - rect=(100, 100, 300, 200), - target_page_index=1, - border=[50, 10, 4], - ) - writer.add_annotation(0, link_annotation) - - for page in reader.pages[1:]: - writer.add_page(page) - - # Assert: You need to inspect the file manually - with open(pdf_file_path, "wb") as fp: - writer.write(fp) - - -def test_annotation_builder_text(pdf_file_path): - # Arrange - pdf_path = RESOURCE_ROOT / "outline-without-title.pdf" - reader = PdfReader(pdf_path) - page = reader.pages[0] - writer = PdfWriter() - writer.add_page(page) - - # Act - with pytest.warns(DeprecationWarning): - text_annotation = AnnotationBuilder.text( - text="Hello World\nThis is the second line!", - rect=(50, 550, 500, 650), - open=True, - ) - writer.add_annotation(0, text_annotation) - - # Assert: You need to inspect the file manually - with open(pdf_file_path, "wb") as fp: - writer.write(fp) - - -def test_annotation_builder_popup(caplog): - # Arrange - pdf_path = RESOURCE_ROOT / "outline-without-title.pdf" - reader = PdfReader(pdf_path) - page = reader.pages[0] - writer = PdfWriter() - writer.add_page(page) - - # Act - with pytest.warns(DeprecationWarning): - text_annotation = AnnotationBuilder.text( - text="Hello World\nThis is the second line!", - rect=(50, 550, 200, 650), - open=True, - ) - ta = writer.add_annotation(0, text_annotation) - - with pytest.warns(DeprecationWarning): - popup_annotation = AnnotationBuilder.popup( - rect=(50, 550, 200, 650), - open=True, - parent=ta, # prefer to use for evolutivity - ) - - assert caplog.text == "" - with pytest.warns(DeprecationWarning): - AnnotationBuilder.popup( - rect=(50, 550, 200, 650), - open=True, - parent=True, # broken parameter # type: ignore - ) - assert "Unregistered Parent object : No Parent field set" in caplog.text - - writer.add_annotation(writer.pages[0], popup_annotation) - - target = "annotated-pdf-popup.pdf" - writer.write(target) - Path(target).unlink() # comment this out for manual inspection - - def test_checkboxradiobuttonattributes_opt(): assert "/Opt" in CheckboxRadioButtonAttributes.attributes_dict() @@ -1131,6 +773,16 @@ def test_create_string_object_utf16_bom(): result.get_encoded_bytes() == b"\xff\xfeP\x00a\x00p\x00e\x00r\x00P\x00o\x00r\x00t\x00 \x001\x004\x00\x00\x00" ) + result = TextStringObject( + b"\xff\xfeP\x00a\x00p\x00e\x00r\x00P\x00o\x00r\x00t\x00 \x001\x004\x00\x00\x00" + ) + assert result == "PaperPort 14\x00" + assert result.autodetect_utf16 is True + assert result.utf16_bom == b"\xff\xfe" + assert ( + result.get_encoded_bytes() + == b"\xff\xfeP\x00a\x00p\x00e\x00r\x00P\x00o\x00r\x00t\x00 \x001\x004\x00\x00\x00" + ) # utf16-be without bom result = TextStringObject("ÿ") @@ -1312,6 +964,29 @@ def test_encodedstream_set_data(): assert str(cc["/DecodeParms"]) == "[NullObject, NullObject, NullObject]" assert cc[NameObject("/Test")] == "/MyTest" + with pytest.raises(TypeError): + aa.set_data("toto") + + aa[NameObject("/Filter")] = NameObject("/JPXEncode") + with pytest.raises(PdfReadError): + aa.set_data(b"toto") + + +@pytest.mark.enable_socket() +def test_set_data_2(): + """ + Modify a stream not yet loaded and + where the filter is ["/FlateDecode"] + """ + url = "https://github.com/user-attachments/files/16796095/f5471sm-2.pdf" + name = "iss2780.pdf" + writer = PdfWriter(BytesIO(get_data_from_url(url, name=name))) + writer.root_object["/AcroForm"]["/XFA"][7].set_data(b"test") + assert writer.root_object["/AcroForm"]["/XFA"][7].get_object()["/Filter"] == [ + "/FlateDecode" + ] + assert writer.root_object["/AcroForm"]["/XFA"][7].get_object().get_data() == b"test" + @pytest.mark.enable_socket() def test_calling_indirect_objects(): @@ -1459,3 +1134,24 @@ def test_unitary_extract_inline(): ec.set_data(b) co = ContentStream(ec, None) assert co.operations[7][0]["data"] == b"abcdefghijklmnop" + + +def test_missing_hashbin(): + assert NullObject().hash_bin() == hash((NullObject,)) + t = ByteStringObject(b"123") + assert t.hash_bin() == hash((ByteStringObject, b"123")) + + +def test_is_null_or_none(): + assert is_null_or_none(NullObject()) + assert not is_null_or_none(PdfObject()) + + reader = PdfReader(RESOURCE_ROOT / "crazyones.pdf") + # used with get + assert is_null_or_none(reader.root_object.get("/do_no_exist")) + # object unknown... + assert is_null_or_none(IndirectObject(99999, 0, reader).get_object()) + # ... or which has been replaced with NullObject + writer = PdfWriter(reader) + writer.pages[0]["/Contents"].append(writer._add_object(NullObject())) + assert is_null_or_none(writer.pages[0]["/Contents"][-1]) diff --git a/tests/test_images.py b/tests/test_images.py index 5955bf47c5..5fd7d0968a 100644 --- a/tests/test_images.py +++ b/tests/test_images.py @@ -462,3 +462,14 @@ def test_extract_image_from_object(caplog): co = reader.pages[0].get_contents() co.decode_as_image() assert "does not seem to be an Image" in caplog.text + + +@pytest.mark.enable_socket() +def test_4bits_images(caplog): + url = "https://github.com/user-attachments/files/16624406/tt.pdf" + name = "iss2411.pdf" + reader = PdfReader(BytesIO(get_data_from_url(url, name=name))) + url = "https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/53058564-9a28-4e4a-818f-a6528013d7dc" + name = "iss2411.png" + img = Image.open(BytesIO(get_data_from_url(url, name=name))) + assert image_similarity(reader.pages[0].images[1].image, img) == 1.0 diff --git a/tests/test_merger.py b/tests/test_merger.py index 3d79179023..c9112eae34 100644 --- a/tests/test_merger.py +++ b/tests/test_merger.py @@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ import pypdf from pypdf import PdfMerger, PdfReader, PdfWriter +from pypdf.errors import DeprecationError from pypdf.generic import Destination, Fit from . import get_data_from_url @@ -36,7 +37,7 @@ def merger_operate(merger): data = fp.read() merger.append(data) assert exc.value.args[0].startswith( - "PdfMerger.merge requires an object that PdfReader can parse. " + "Merging requires an object that PdfReader can parse. " "Typically, that is a Path" ) @@ -156,21 +157,6 @@ def check_outline(tmp_path): tmp_filename = "dont_commit_merged.pdf" -@pytest.mark.filterwarnings("ignore::DeprecationWarning") -def test_merger_operations_by_traditional_usage(tmp_path): - # Arrange - merger = PdfMerger() - merger_operate(merger) - path = tmp_path / tmp_filename - - # Act - merger.write(path) - merger.close() - - # Assert - check_outline(path) - - def test_merger_operations_by_traditional_usage_with_writer(tmp_path): # Arrange merger = PdfWriter() @@ -184,19 +170,6 @@ def test_merger_operations_by_traditional_usage_with_writer(tmp_path): check_outline(path) -@pytest.mark.filterwarnings("ignore::DeprecationWarning") -def test_merger_operations_by_semi_traditional_usage(tmp_path): - path = tmp_path / tmp_filename - - with PdfMerger() as merger: - merger_operate(merger) - merger.write(path) # Act - - # Assert - assert Path(path).is_file() - check_outline(path) - - def test_merger_operations_by_semi_traditional_usage_with_writer(tmp_path): path = tmp_path / tmp_filename @@ -209,16 +182,6 @@ def test_merger_operations_by_semi_traditional_usage_with_writer(tmp_path): check_outline(path) -@pytest.mark.filterwarnings("ignore::DeprecationWarning") -def test_merger_operation_by_new_usage(tmp_path): - path = tmp_path / tmp_filename - with PdfMerger(fileobj=path) as merger: - merger_operate(merger) - # Assert - assert Path(path).is_file() - check_outline(path) - - def test_merger_operation_by_new_usage_with_writer(tmp_path): path = tmp_path / tmp_filename with PdfWriter(fileobj=path) as merger: @@ -229,16 +192,6 @@ def test_merger_operation_by_new_usage_with_writer(tmp_path): check_outline(path) -@pytest.mark.filterwarnings("ignore::DeprecationWarning") -def test_merge_page_exception(): - merger = pypdf.PdfMerger() - pdf_path = RESOURCE_ROOT / "crazyones.pdf" - with pytest.raises(TypeError) as exc: - merger.merge(0, pdf_path, pages="a:b") - assert exc.value.args[0] == '"pages" must be a tuple of (start, stop[, step])' - merger.close() - - def test_merge_page_exception_with_writer(): merger = pypdf.PdfWriter() pdf_path = RESOURCE_ROOT / "crazyones.pdf" @@ -251,14 +204,6 @@ def test_merge_page_exception_with_writer(): merger.close() -@pytest.mark.filterwarnings("ignore::DeprecationWarning") -def test_merge_page_tuple(): - merger = pypdf.PdfMerger() - pdf_path = RESOURCE_ROOT / "crazyones.pdf" - merger.merge(0, pdf_path, pages=(0, 1)) - merger.close() - - def test_merge_page_tuple_with_writer(): merger = pypdf.PdfWriter() pdf_path = RESOURCE_ROOT / "crazyones.pdf" @@ -266,44 +211,6 @@ def test_merge_page_tuple_with_writer(): merger.close() -@pytest.mark.filterwarnings("ignore::DeprecationWarning") -def test_merge_write_closed_fh(): - merger = pypdf.PdfMerger() - pdf_path = RESOURCE_ROOT / "crazyones.pdf" - merger.append(pdf_path) - - err_closed = "close() was called and thus the writer cannot be used anymore" - - merger.close() - with pytest.raises(RuntimeError) as exc: - merger.write("test_merge_write_closed_fh.pdf") - assert exc.value.args[0] == err_closed - - with pytest.raises(RuntimeError) as exc: - merger.add_metadata({"author": "Martin Thoma"}) - assert exc.value.args[0] == err_closed - - with pytest.raises(RuntimeError) as exc: - merger.set_page_layout("/SinglePage") - assert exc.value.args[0] == err_closed - - with pytest.raises(RuntimeError) as exc: - merger.page_mode = "/UseNone" - assert exc.value.args[0] == err_closed - - with pytest.raises(RuntimeError) as exc: - merger._write_outline() - assert exc.value.args[0] == err_closed - - with pytest.raises(RuntimeError) as exc: - merger.add_outline_item("An outline item", 0) - assert exc.value.args[0] == err_closed - - with pytest.raises(RuntimeError) as exc: - merger._write_dests() - assert exc.value.args[0] == err_closed - - def test_merge_write_closed_fh_with_writer(pdf_file_path): merger = pypdf.PdfWriter() pdf_path = RESOURCE_ROOT / "crazyones.pdf" @@ -317,18 +224,6 @@ def test_merge_write_closed_fh_with_writer(pdf_file_path): merger.add_outline_item("An outline item", 0) -@pytest.mark.enable_socket() -@pytest.mark.filterwarnings("ignore::DeprecationWarning") -def test_trim_outline_list(pdf_file_path): - url = "https://corpora.tika.apache.org/base/docs/govdocs1/995/995175.pdf" - name = "tika-995175.pdf" - reader = PdfReader(BytesIO(get_data_from_url(url, name=name))) - merger = PdfMerger() - merger.append(reader) - merger.write(pdf_file_path) - merger.close() - - @pytest.mark.enable_socket() def test_trim_outline_list_with_writer(pdf_file_path): url = "https://corpora.tika.apache.org/base/docs/govdocs1/995/995175.pdf" @@ -336,18 +231,7 @@ def test_trim_outline_list_with_writer(pdf_file_path): reader = PdfReader(BytesIO(get_data_from_url(url, name=name))) merger = PdfWriter() merger.append(reader) - merger.write(pdf_file_path) - merger.close() - - -@pytest.mark.enable_socket() -@pytest.mark.filterwarnings("ignore::DeprecationWarning") -def test_zoom(pdf_file_path): - url = "https://corpora.tika.apache.org/base/docs/govdocs1/994/994759.pdf" - name = "tika-994759.pdf" - reader = PdfReader(BytesIO(get_data_from_url(url, name=name))) - merger = PdfMerger() - merger.append(reader) + merger.add_outline_item_dict(merger.outline[0]) merger.write(pdf_file_path) merger.close() @@ -365,12 +249,13 @@ def test_zoom_with_writer(pdf_file_path): @pytest.mark.enable_socket() @pytest.mark.filterwarnings("ignore::DeprecationWarning") -def test_zoom_xyz_no_left(pdf_file_path): +def test_zoom_xyz_no_left_with_add_page(pdf_file_path): url = "https://corpora.tika.apache.org/base/docs/govdocs1/933/933322.pdf" name = "tika-933322.pdf" reader = PdfReader(BytesIO(get_data_from_url(url, name=name))) - merger = PdfMerger() - merger.append(reader) + merger = PdfWriter() + for p in reader.pages: + merger.add_page(p) merger.write(pdf_file_path) merger.close() @@ -386,18 +271,6 @@ def test_zoom_xyz_no_left_with_writer(pdf_file_path): merger.close() -@pytest.mark.enable_socket() -@pytest.mark.filterwarnings("ignore::DeprecationWarning") -def test_outline_item(pdf_file_path): - url = "https://corpora.tika.apache.org/base/docs/govdocs1/997/997511.pdf" - name = "tika-997511.pdf" - reader = PdfReader(BytesIO(get_data_from_url(url, name=name))) - merger = PdfMerger() - merger.append(reader) - merger.write(pdf_file_path) - merger.close() - - @pytest.mark.enable_socket() @pytest.mark.slow() def test_outline_item_with_writer(pdf_file_path): @@ -410,19 +283,6 @@ def test_outline_item_with_writer(pdf_file_path): merger.close() -@pytest.mark.enable_socket() -@pytest.mark.slow() -@pytest.mark.filterwarnings("ignore::DeprecationWarning") -def test_trim_outline(pdf_file_path): - url = "https://corpora.tika.apache.org/base/docs/govdocs1/982/982336.pdf" - name = "tika-982336.pdf" - reader = PdfReader(BytesIO(get_data_from_url(url, name=name))) - merger = PdfMerger() - merger.append(reader) - merger.write(pdf_file_path) - merger.close() - - @pytest.mark.enable_socket() @pytest.mark.slow() def test_trim_outline_with_writer(pdf_file_path): @@ -435,19 +295,6 @@ def test_trim_outline_with_writer(pdf_file_path): merger.close() -@pytest.mark.enable_socket() -@pytest.mark.slow() -@pytest.mark.filterwarnings("ignore::DeprecationWarning") -def test1(pdf_file_path): - url = "https://corpora.tika.apache.org/base/docs/govdocs1/923/923621.pdf" - name = "tika-923621.pdf" - reader = PdfReader(BytesIO(get_data_from_url(url, name=name))) - merger = PdfMerger() - merger.append(reader) - merger.write(pdf_file_path) - merger.close() - - @pytest.mark.enable_socket() @pytest.mark.slow() def test1_with_writer(pdf_file_path): @@ -460,23 +307,6 @@ def test1_with_writer(pdf_file_path): merger.close() -@pytest.mark.enable_socket() -@pytest.mark.slow() -@pytest.mark.filterwarnings("ignore::DeprecationWarning") -def test_sweep_recursion1(pdf_file_path): - # TODO: This test looks like an infinite loop. - url = "https://corpora.tika.apache.org/base/docs/govdocs1/924/924546.pdf" - name = "tika-924546.pdf" - reader = PdfReader(BytesIO(get_data_from_url(url, name=name))) - merger = PdfMerger() - merger.append(reader) - merger.write(pdf_file_path) - merger.close() - - reader2 = PdfReader(pdf_file_path) - reader2.pages - - @pytest.mark.enable_socket() @pytest.mark.slow() def test_sweep_recursion1_with_writer(pdf_file_path): @@ -493,34 +323,6 @@ def test_sweep_recursion1_with_writer(pdf_file_path): reader2.pages -@pytest.mark.enable_socket() -@pytest.mark.slow() -@pytest.mark.parametrize( - ("url", "name"), - [ - ( - # TODO: This test looks like an infinite loop. - "https://corpora.tika.apache.org/base/docs/govdocs1/924/924794.pdf", - "tika-924794.pdf", - ), - ( - "https://corpora.tika.apache.org/base/docs/govdocs1/924/924546.pdf", - "tika-924546.pdf", - ), - ], -) -@pytest.mark.filterwarnings("ignore::DeprecationWarning") -def test_sweep_recursion2(url, name, pdf_file_path): - reader = PdfReader(BytesIO(get_data_from_url(url, name=name))) - merger = PdfMerger() - merger.append(reader) - merger.write(pdf_file_path) - merger.close() - - reader2 = PdfReader(pdf_file_path) - reader2.pages - - @pytest.mark.enable_socket() @pytest.mark.slow() @pytest.mark.parametrize( @@ -548,22 +350,6 @@ def test_sweep_recursion2_with_writer(url, name, pdf_file_path): reader2.pages -@pytest.mark.enable_socket() -@pytest.mark.filterwarnings("ignore::DeprecationWarning") -def test_sweep_indirect_list_newobj_is_none(caplog, pdf_file_path): - url = "https://corpora.tika.apache.org/base/docs/govdocs1/906/906769.pdf" - name = "tika-906769.pdf" - reader = PdfReader(BytesIO(get_data_from_url(url, name=name))) - merger = PdfMerger() - merger.append(reader) - merger.write(pdf_file_path) - merger.close() - # used to be: assert "Object 21 0 not defined." in caplog.text - - reader2 = PdfReader(pdf_file_path) - reader2.pages - - @pytest.mark.enable_socket() def test_sweep_indirect_list_newobj_is_none_with_writer(caplog, pdf_file_path): url = "https://corpora.tika.apache.org/base/docs/govdocs1/906/906769.pdf" @@ -579,17 +365,6 @@ def test_sweep_indirect_list_newobj_is_none_with_writer(caplog, pdf_file_path): reader2.pages -@pytest.mark.enable_socket() -@pytest.mark.filterwarnings("ignore::DeprecationWarning") -def test_iss1145(): - # issue with FitH destination with null param - url = "https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/files/9164743/file-0.pdf" - name = "iss1145.pdf" - merger = PdfMerger() - merger.append(PdfReader(BytesIO(get_data_from_url(url, name=name)))) - merger.close() - - @pytest.mark.enable_socket() def test_iss1145_with_writer(): # issue with FitH destination with null param @@ -600,22 +375,6 @@ def test_iss1145_with_writer(): merger.close() -@pytest.mark.enable_socket() -@pytest.mark.filterwarnings("ignore::DeprecationWarning") -def test_iss1344(caplog): - url = "https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/files/9549001/input.pdf" - name = "iss1344.pdf" - m = PdfMerger() - m.append(PdfReader(BytesIO(get_data_from_url(url, name=name)))) - b = BytesIO() - m.write(b) - r = PdfReader(b) - p = r.pages[0] - assert "/DIJMAC+Arial Black" in p._debug_for_extract() - assert "adresse où le malade peut être visité" in p.extract_text() - assert r.threads is None - - @pytest.mark.enable_socket() def test_iss1344_with_writer(caplog): url = "https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/files/9549001/input.pdf" @@ -643,5 +402,10 @@ def test_articles_with_writer(caplog): def test_deprecate_pdfmerger(): - with pytest.warns(DeprecationWarning), PdfMerger() as merger: + with pytest.raises(DeprecationError), PdfMerger() as merger: merger.append(RESOURCE_ROOT / "crazyones.pdf") + + +def test_get_reference(): + writer = PdfWriter(RESOURCE_ROOT / "crazyones.pdf") + assert writer.get_reference(writer.pages[0]) == writer.pages[0].indirect_reference diff --git a/tests/test_page.py b/tests/test_page.py index cb7b6c723f..39b1f4ec58 100644 --- a/tests/test_page.py +++ b/tests/test_page.py @@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ from pypdf import PdfReader, PdfWriter, Transformation from pypdf._page import PageObject from pypdf.constants import PageAttributes as PG -from pypdf.errors import PdfReadError, PdfReadWarning +from pypdf.errors import PdfReadError, PdfReadWarning, PyPdfError from pypdf.generic import ( ArrayObject, ContentStream, @@ -887,6 +887,8 @@ def test_annotation_setter(pdf_file_path): page = reader.pages[0] writer = PdfWriter() writer.add_page(page) + with pytest.raises(ValueError): + writer.add_page(DictionaryObject()) # Act page_number = 0 @@ -1131,9 +1133,9 @@ def test_merge_page_resources_smoke_test(): # use these keys for some "operations", to validate renaming # (the operand name doesn't matter) contents1 = page1[NO("/Contents")] = ContentStream(None, None) - contents1.operations = [(ArrayObject(props1.keys()), "page1-contents")] + contents1.operations = [(ArrayObject(props1.keys()), b"page1-contents")] contents2 = page2[NO("/Contents")] = ContentStream(None, None) - contents2.operations = [(ArrayObject(props2.keys()), "page2-contents")] + contents2.operations = [(ArrayObject(props2.keys()), b"page2-contents")] expected_properties = { "/just1": "/just1-value", @@ -1251,12 +1253,22 @@ def test_del_pages(): del pp["/Parent"].get_object()["/Kids"][i] with pytest.raises(PdfReadError): del reader.pages[2] - # reader is corrupted we have to reload it - reader = PdfReader(BytesIO(get_data_from_url(url, name=name))) - del reader.pages[:] - assert len(reader.pages) == 0 - assert len(reader.trailer["/Root"]["/Pages"]["/Kids"]) == 0 - assert len(reader.flattened_pages) == 0 + + url = "https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/files/13946477/panda.pdf" + name = "iss2343b.pdf" + writer = PdfWriter(BytesIO(get_data_from_url(url, name=name)), incremental=True) + node, idx = writer._get_page_in_node(53) + assert (node.indirect_reference.idnum, idx) == (11776, 1) + node, idx = writer._get_page_in_node(10000) + assert (node.indirect_reference.idnum, idx) == (11769, -1) + with pytest.raises(PyPdfError): + writer._get_page_in_node(-1) + + del writer.pages[4] # to propagate among /Pages + del writer.pages[:] + assert len(writer.pages) == 0 + assert len(writer.root_object["/Pages"]["/Kids"]) == 0 + assert len(writer.flattened_pages) == 0 def test_pdf_pages_missing_type(): @@ -1438,3 +1450,25 @@ def test_negative_index(): src_abs = RESOURCE_ROOT / "git.pdf" reader = PdfReader(src_abs) assert reader.pages[0] == reader.pages[-1] + + +def test_get_contents_as_bytes(): + writer = PdfWriter(RESOURCE_ROOT / "crazyones.pdf") + co = writer.pages[0]["/Contents"][0] + expected = co.get_data() + assert writer.pages[0]._get_contents_as_bytes() == expected + writer.pages[0][NameObject("/Contents")] = writer.pages[0]["/Contents"][0] + assert writer.pages[0]._get_contents_as_bytes() == expected + + +def test_recursive_get_page_from_node(): + writer = PdfWriter(RESOURCE_ROOT / "crazyones.pdf", incremental=True) + writer.root_object["/Pages"].get_object()[ + NameObject("/Parent") + ] = writer.root_object["/Pages"].indirect_reference + with pytest.raises(PyPdfError): + writer.add_page(writer.pages[0]) + writer = PdfWriter(RESOURCE_ROOT / "crazyones.pdf", incremental=True) + writer.insert_page(writer.pages[0], -1) + with pytest.raises(ValueError): + writer.insert_page(writer.pages[0], -10) diff --git a/tests/test_reader.py b/tests/test_reader.py index 0a2a32b81a..e43719a359 100644 --- a/tests/test_reader.py +++ b/tests/test_reader.py @@ -115,7 +115,9 @@ def test_iss1943(): docinfo = reader.metadata docinfo.update( { - NameObject("/CreationDate"): TextStringObject("D:20230705005151Z00'00'"), + NameObject("/CreationDate"): TextStringObject( + "D:20230705005151Z00'00'" + ), NameObject("/ModDate"): TextStringObject("D:20230705005151Z00'00'"), } ) @@ -210,7 +212,7 @@ def test_get_outline(src, outline_elements): pytest.param( "imagemagick-ASCII85Decode.pdf", ["Im0.png"], - marks=pytest.mark.xfail(reason="broken image extraction"), + # marks=pytest.mark.xfail(reason="broken image extraction"), ), ("imagemagick-CCITTFaxDecode.pdf", ["Im0.tiff"]), (SAMPLE_ROOT / "019-grayscale-image/grayscale-image.pdf", ["X0.png"]), @@ -274,14 +276,22 @@ def test_get_images(src, expected_images): False, 0, False, - ["startxref on same line as offset", "incorrect startxref pointer(1)"], + [ + "startxref on same line as offset", + "incorrect startxref pointer(1)", + "parsing for Object Streams", + ], ), # error on startxref, but no strict => xref rebuilt,no fail ( False, True, 0, False, - ["startxref on same line as offset", "incorrect startxref pointer(1)"], + [ + "startxref on same line as offset", + "incorrect startxref pointer(1)", + "parsing for Object Streams", + ], ), ], ) @@ -342,7 +352,10 @@ def test_issue297(caplog): assert caplog.text == "" assert "Broken xref table" in exc.value.args[0] reader = PdfReader(path, strict=False) - assert normalize_warnings(caplog.text) == ["incorrect startxref pointer(1)"] + assert normalize_warnings(caplog.text) == [ + "incorrect startxref pointer(1)", + "parsing for Object Streams", + ] reader.pages[0] @@ -432,7 +445,7 @@ def test_get_form(src, expected, expected_get_fields, txt_file_path): def test_get_page_number(src, page_number): src = RESOURCE_ROOT / src reader = PdfReader(src) - reader._get_page(0) + reader.get_page(0) page = reader.pages[page_number] assert reader.get_page_number(page) == page_number @@ -605,9 +618,9 @@ def test_read_unknown_zero_pages(caplog): "startxref on same line as offset", ] assert normalize_warnings(caplog.text) == warnings - with pytest.raises(AttributeError) as exc: + with pytest.raises(PdfReadError) as exc: len(reader.pages) - assert exc.value.args[0] == "'NoneType' object has no attribute 'get_object'" + assert exc.value.args[0] == 'Cannot find "/Root" key in trailer' def test_read_encrypted_without_decryption(): @@ -896,11 +909,14 @@ def test_form_topname_with_and_without_acroform(caplog): def test_extract_text_xref_issue_2(caplog): # pdf/0264cf510015b2a4b395a15cb23c001e.pdf url = "https://corpora.tika.apache.org/base/docs/govdocs1/981/981961.pdf" - msg = "incorrect startxref pointer(2)" + msg = [ + "incorrect startxref pointer(2)", + "parsing for Object Streams", + ] reader = PdfReader(BytesIO(get_data_from_url(url, name="tika-981961.pdf"))) for page in reader.pages: page.extract_text() - assert normalize_warnings(caplog.text) == [msg] + assert normalize_warnings(caplog.text) == msg @pytest.mark.enable_socket() @@ -908,11 +924,13 @@ def test_extract_text_xref_issue_2(caplog): def test_extract_text_xref_issue_3(caplog): # pdf/0264cf510015b2a4b395a15cb23c001e.pdf url = "https://corpora.tika.apache.org/base/docs/govdocs1/977/977774.pdf" - msg = "incorrect startxref pointer(3)" + msg = [ + "incorrect startxref pointer(3)", + ] reader = PdfReader(BytesIO(get_data_from_url(url, name="tika-977774.pdf"))) for page in reader.pages: page.extract_text() - assert normalize_warnings(caplog.text) == [msg] + assert normalize_warnings(caplog.text) == msg @pytest.mark.enable_socket() @@ -1577,3 +1595,49 @@ def test_context_manager_with_stream(): with PdfReader(pdf_stream) as reader: assert not reader.stream.closed assert not pdf_stream.closed + + +@pytest.mark.enable_socket() +@pytest.mark.timeout(10) +def test_iss2761(): + url = "https://github.com/user-attachments/files/16312198/crash-b26d05712a29b241ac6f9dc7fff57428ba2d1a04.pdf" + name = "iss2761.pdf" + reader = PdfReader(BytesIO(get_data_from_url(url, name=name)), strict=False) + with pytest.raises(PdfReadError): + reader.pages[0].extract_text() + + +@pytest.mark.enable_socket() +def test_iss2817(): + """Test for rebuiling Xref_ObjStm""" + url = "https://github.com/user-attachments/files/16764070/crash-7e1356f1179b4198337f282304cb611aea26a199.pdf" + name = "iss2817.pdf" + reader = PdfReader(BytesIO(get_data_from_url(url, name=name))) + assert ( + reader.pages[0]["/Annots"][0].get_object()["/Contents"] + == "A\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0 B" + ) + + +@pytest.mark.enable_socket() +def test_truncated_files(caplog): + """Cf #2853""" + url = "https://github.com/user-attachments/files/16796095/f5471sm-2.pdf" + name = "iss2780.pdf" # reused + b = get_data_from_url(url, name=name) + reader = PdfReader(BytesIO(b)) + assert caplog.text == "" + # remove \n at end of file : invisible + reader = PdfReader(BytesIO(b[:-1])) + assert caplog.text == "" + # truncate but still detectable + for i in range(-2, -6, -1): + caplog.clear() + reader = PdfReader(BytesIO(b[:i])) + assert "EOF marker seems truncated" in caplog.text + assert reader._startxref == 100993 + # remove completely EOF : we will not read last section + caplog.clear() + reader = PdfReader(BytesIO(b[:-6])) + assert "CAUTION : startxref found while searching for %%EOF" in caplog.text + assert reader._startxref < 100993 diff --git a/tests/test_text_extraction.py b/tests/test_text_extraction.py index 1ffa68a3e6..2f0eaad1d7 100644 --- a/tests/test_text_extraction.py +++ b/tests/test_text_extraction.py @@ -5,11 +5,13 @@ """ from io import BytesIO from pathlib import Path +from unittest.mock import patch import pytest from pypdf import PdfReader, mult from pypdf._text_extraction import set_custom_rtl +from pypdf.errors import ParseError from . import get_data_from_url @@ -156,3 +158,34 @@ def test_layout_mode_type0_font_widths(): encoding="utf-8" ) assert expected == reader.pages[0].extract_text(extraction_mode="layout") + + +@pytest.mark.enable_socket() +def test_layout_mode_indirect_sequence_font_widths(): + # Cover the situation where the sequence for font widths is an IndirectObject + # ref https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/pull/2788 + url = "https://github.com/user-attachments/files/16491621/2788_example.pdf" + name ="2788_example.pdf" + reader = PdfReader(BytesIO(get_data_from_url(url, name=name))) + assert reader.pages[0].extract_text(extraction_mode="layout") == "" + url = "https://github.com/user-attachments/files/16491619/2788_example_malformed.pdf" + name = "2788_example_malformed.pdf" + reader = PdfReader(BytesIO(get_data_from_url(url, name=name))) + with pytest.raises(ParseError) as exc: + reader.pages[0].extract_text(extraction_mode="layout") + assert str(exc.value).startswith("Invalid font width definition") + +def dummy_visitor_text(text, ctm, tm, fd, fs): + pass + +@patch("pypdf._page.logger_warning") +def test_layout_mode_warnings(mock_logger_warning): + # Check that a warning is issued when an argument is ignored + reader = PdfReader(RESOURCE_ROOT / "hello-world.pdf") + page = reader.pages[0] + page.extract_text(extraction_mode="plain", visitor_text=dummy_visitor_text) + mock_logger_warning.assert_not_called() + page.extract_text(extraction_mode="layout", visitor_text=dummy_visitor_text) + mock_logger_warning.assert_called_with( + "Argument visitor_text is ignored in layout mode", "pypdf._page" + ) diff --git a/tests/test_utils.py b/tests/test_utils.py index 81fcf9fb47..a4ddff8831 100644 --- a/tests/test_utils.py +++ b/tests/test_utils.py @@ -109,22 +109,6 @@ def test_mark_location(): Path("pypdf_pdfLocation.txt").unlink() # cleanup -@pytest.mark.parametrize( - ("input_str", "expected"), - [ - ("foo", b"foo"), - ("😀", "😀".encode()), - ("‰", "‰".encode()), - ("▷", "▷".encode()), - ("世", "世".encode()), - # A multi-character string example with non-latin-1 characters: - ("😀😃", "😀😃".encode()), - ], -) -def test_b(input_str: str, expected: bytes): - assert pypdf._utils.b_(input_str) == expected - - def test_deprecate_no_replacement(): with pytest.warns(DeprecationWarning) as warn: pypdf._utils.deprecate_no_replacement("foo", removed_in="3.0.0") @@ -132,24 +116,6 @@ def test_deprecate_no_replacement(): assert warn[0].message.args[0] == error_msg -@pytest.mark.parametrize( - ("left", "up", "upleft", "expected"), - [ - (0, 0, 0, 0), - (1, 0, 0, 1), - (0, 1, 0, 1), - (0, 0, 1, 0), - (1, 2, 3, 1), - (2, 1, 3, 1), - (1, 3, 2, 2), - (3, 1, 2, 2), - (3, 2, 1, 3), - ], -) -def test_paeth_predictor(left, up, upleft, expected): - assert pypdf._utils.paeth_predictor(left, up, upleft) == expected - - @pytest.mark.parametrize( ("dat", "pos", "to_read", "expected", "expected_pos"), [ diff --git a/tests/test_workflows.py b/tests/test_workflows.py index 93bc0c9e5e..77451ef99a 100644 --- a/tests/test_workflows.py +++ b/tests/test_workflows.py @@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ from PIL import Image, ImageChops from PIL import __version__ as pil_version -from pypdf import PdfMerger, PdfReader, PdfWriter +from pypdf import PdfReader, PdfWriter from pypdf.constants import PageAttributes as PG from pypdf.errors import PdfReadError, PdfReadWarning from pypdf.generic import ( @@ -356,7 +356,7 @@ def test_overlay(pdf_file_path, base_path, overlay_path): def test_merge_with_warning(tmp_path, url, name): data = BytesIO(get_data_from_url(url, name=name)) reader = PdfReader(data) - merger = PdfMerger() + merger = PdfWriter() merger.append(reader) # This could actually be a performance bottleneck: merger.write(tmp_path / "tmp.merged.pdf") @@ -376,7 +376,7 @@ def test_merge_with_warning(tmp_path, url, name): def test_merge(tmp_path, url, name): data = BytesIO(get_data_from_url(url, name=name)) reader = PdfReader(data) - merger = PdfMerger() + merger = PdfWriter() merger.append(reader) merger.write(tmp_path / "tmp.merged.pdf") @@ -391,11 +391,11 @@ def test_merge(tmp_path, url, name): { "/Author": "Unknown", "/CreationDate": "Thursday, May 06, 1999 3:56:54 PM", - "/Creator": "C:DEBÆł8", + "/Creator": r"C:\DEB\6338", "/Keywords": "", "/Producer": "Acrobat PDFWriter 3.02 for Windows", "/Subject": "", - "/Title": "C:DEBÆł8-6R.PDF", + "/Title": r"C:\DEB\6338-6R.PDF", }, ) ], @@ -412,7 +412,7 @@ def test_get_metadata(url, name, expected_metadata): ("url", "name", "strict", "exception"), [ ( - "https://corpora.tika.apache.org/base/docs/govdocs1/938/938702.pdf", + "https://github.com/user-attachments/files/16624503/tika-938702.pdf", "tika-938702.pdf", False, None, # iss #1090 is now fixed @@ -585,7 +585,6 @@ def test_scale_rectangle_indirect_object(): page.scale(sx=2, sy=3) -@pytest.mark.filterwarnings("ignore::DeprecationWarning") def test_merge_output(caplog): # Arrange base = RESOURCE_ROOT / "Seige_of_Vicksburg_Sample_OCR.pdf" @@ -593,10 +592,8 @@ def test_merge_output(caplog): expected = RESOURCE_ROOT / "Seige_of_Vicksburg_Sample_OCR-crazyones-merged.pdf" # Act - merger = PdfMerger(strict=True) + merger = PdfWriter() merger.append(base) - msg = "Xref table not zero-indexed. ID numbers for objects will be corrected." - assert normalize_warnings(caplog.text) == [msg] merger.merge(1, crazy) stream = BytesIO() merger.write(stream) @@ -980,7 +977,7 @@ def test_replace_image(tmp_path): # extra tests for coverage with pytest.raises(TypeError) as exc: reader.pages[0].images[0].replace(img) - assert exc.value.args[0] == "Can not update an image not belonging to a PdfWriter" + assert exc.value.args[0] == "Cannot update an image not belonging to a PdfWriter." i = writer.pages[0].images[0] with pytest.raises(TypeError) as exc: i.replace(reader.pages[0].images[0]) # missing .image @@ -988,7 +985,16 @@ def test_replace_image(tmp_path): i.indirect_reference = None # to behave like an inline image with pytest.raises(TypeError) as exc: i.replace(reader.pages[0].images[0].image) - assert exc.value.args[0] == "Can not update an inline image" + assert exc.value.args[0] == "Cannot update an inline image." + + import pypdf + + try: + pypdf._page.pil_not_imported = True + with pytest.raises(ImportError) as exc: + i.replace(reader.pages[0].images[0].image) + finally: + pypdf._page.pil_not_imported = False @pytest.mark.enable_socket() @@ -1015,7 +1021,7 @@ def test_inline_images(): with pytest.raises(TypeError) as exc: reader.pages[0].images[0].replace(img_ref) - assert exc.value.args[0] == "Can not update an inline image" + assert exc.value.args[0] == "Cannot update an inline image." _a = {} for x, y in reader.pages[2].images[0:-2].items(): @@ -1289,3 +1295,12 @@ def test_extract_empty_page(): name = "iss2533.pdf" reader = PdfReader(BytesIO(get_data_from_url(url, name))) assert reader.pages[1].extract_text(extraction_mode="layout") == "" + + +@pytest.mark.enable_socket() +def test_iss2815(): + """Cf #2815""" + url = "https://github.com/user-attachments/files/16760725/crash-c1920c7a064649e1191d7879952ec252473fc7e6.pdf" + name = "iss2815.pdf" + reader = PdfReader(BytesIO(get_data_from_url(url, name))) + assert reader.pages[0].extract_text() == "test command with wrong number of args" diff --git a/tests/test_writer.py b/tests/test_writer.py index 9dfeffdd89..a31c6f6bb9 100644 --- a/tests/test_writer.py +++ b/tests/test_writer.py @@ -14,7 +14,6 @@ ImageType, ObjectDeletionFlag, PageObject, - PdfMerger, PdfReader, PdfWriter, Transformation, @@ -840,7 +839,7 @@ def test_sweep_indirect_references_nullobject_exception(pdf_file_path): url = "https://corpora.tika.apache.org/base/docs/govdocs1/924/924666.pdf" name = "tika-924666.pdf" reader = PdfReader(BytesIO(get_data_from_url(url, name=name))) - merger = PdfMerger() + merger = PdfWriter() merger.append(reader) merger.write(pdf_file_path) @@ -864,11 +863,6 @@ def test_sweep_indirect_references_nullobject_exception(pdf_file_path): @pytest.mark.filterwarnings("ignore::DeprecationWarning") def test_some_appends(pdf_file_path, url, name): reader = PdfReader(BytesIO(get_data_from_url(url, name=name))) - # PdfMerger - merger = PdfMerger() - merger.append(reader) - merger.write(pdf_file_path) - # PdfWriter merger = PdfWriter() merger.append(reader) merger.write(pdf_file_path) @@ -1290,7 +1284,7 @@ def test_attachments(): to_add = [ ("foobar.txt", b"foobarcontent"), ("foobar2.txt", b"foobarcontent2"), - ("foobar2.txt", b"2nd_foobarcontent"), + ("foobar2.txt", "2nd_foobarcontent"), ] for name, content in to_add: writer.add_attachment(name, content) @@ -1795,6 +1789,33 @@ def test_missing_info(): writer = PdfWriter(clone_from=reader) assert len(writer.pages) == len(reader.pages) + assert writer.metadata is None + b = BytesIO() + writer.write(b) + assert b"/Info" not in b.getvalue() + + reader = PdfReader(RESOURCE_ROOT / "crazyones.pdf") + writer.metadata = reader.metadata + assert dict(writer._info) == dict(reader._info) + assert writer.metadata == reader.metadata + b = BytesIO() + writer.write(b) + assert b"/Info" in b.getvalue() + + writer.metadata = {} + writer._info = DictionaryObject() # for code coverage + b = BytesIO() + writer.write(b) + assert b"/Info" in b.getvalue() + assert writer.metadata == {} + + writer.metadata = None + writer.metadata = None # for code coverage + assert writer.metadata is None + assert PdfWriter().metadata == {"/Producer": "pypdf"} + b = BytesIO() + writer.write(b) + assert b"/Info" not in b.getvalue() @pytest.mark.enable_socket() @@ -2188,6 +2209,10 @@ def test_replace_object(): reader._replace_object(reader.pages[0].indirect_reference, reader.pages[0]) pg = PageObject.create_blank_page(writer, 1000, 1000) reader._replace_object(reader.pages[0].indirect_reference, pg) + pg = PageObject.create_blank_page(None, 1000, 1000) + pg[NameObject("/Contents")] = writer.pages[0]["/Contents"] + writer._add_object(pg) + writer.add_page(pg) def test_mime_jupyter(): @@ -2300,3 +2325,146 @@ def test_matrix_entry_in_field_annots(): auto_regenerate=False, ) assert "/Matrix" in writer.pages[0]["/Annots"][5].get_object()["/AP"]["/N"] + + +@pytest.mark.enable_socket() +def test_compress_identical_objects(): + """Cf #2728 and #2794""" + url = "https://github.com/user-attachments/files/16575458/tt2.pdf" + name = "iss2794.pdf" + in_bytes = BytesIO(get_data_from_url(url, name=name)) + writer = PdfWriter(in_bytes) + writer.compress_identical_objects(remove_orphans=False) + out1 = BytesIO() + writer.write(out1) + assert 0.5 * len(in_bytes.getvalue()) > len(out1.getvalue()) + writer.remove_page( + 1 + ) # page0 contains fields which keep reference to the deleted page + out2 = BytesIO() + writer.write(out2) + assert len(out1.getvalue()) - 100 < len(out2.getvalue()) + writer.compress_identical_objects(remove_identicals=False) + out3 = BytesIO() + writer.write(out3) + assert len(out2.getvalue()) > len(out3.getvalue()) + + +def test_set_need_appearances_writer(): + """Minimal test for coverage""" + writer = PdfWriter() + writer.set_need_appearances_writer() + + +def test_utf16_metadata(): + """See #2754""" + writer = PdfWriter(RESOURCE_ROOT / "crazyones.pdf") + writer.add_metadata( + { + "/Subject": "Invoice №AI_047", + } + ) + b = BytesIO() + writer.write(b) + b.seek(0) + reader = PdfReader(b) + assert reader.metadata.subject == "Invoice №AI_047" + bb = b.getvalue() + i = bb.find(b"/Subject") + assert bb[i : i + 100] == ( + b"/Subject (\\376\\377\\000I\\000n\\000v\\000o\\000i\\000c\\000e" + b"\\000 \\041\\026\\000A\\000I\\000\\137\\0000\\0004\\0007)" + ) + + +def test_increment_writer(caplog): + """Tests for #2811""" + writer = PdfWriter( + RESOURCE_ROOT / "Seige_of_Vicksburg_Sample_OCR-crazyones-merged.pdf", + incremental=True, + ) + # Contains JBIG2 not decoded for the moment + assert writer.list_objects_in_increment() == [] # no flowdown of properties + + # test writing with empty increment + b = BytesIO() + writer.write(b) + with open( + RESOURCE_ROOT / "Seige_of_Vicksburg_Sample_OCR-crazyones-merged.pdf", "rb" + ) as f: + assert b.getvalue() == f.read(-1) + b.seek(0) + writer2 = PdfWriter(b, incremental=True) + assert len([x for x in writer2._objects if x is not None]) == len( + [x for x in writer._objects if x is not None] + ) + writer2.add_metadata({"/Author": "test"}) + assert len(writer2.list_objects_in_increment()) == 1 + b = BytesIO() + writer2.write(b) + + # modify one object + writer.pages[0][NameObject("/MediaBox")] = ArrayObject( + [NumberObject(0), NumberObject(0), NumberObject(864), NumberObject(648)] + ) + assert writer.list_objects_in_increment() == [IndirectObject(4, 0, writer)] + b = BytesIO() + writer.write(b) + writer.pages[5][NameObject("/MediaBox")] = ArrayObject( + [NumberObject(0), NumberObject(0), NumberObject(864), NumberObject(648)] + ) + assert len(writer.list_objects_in_increment()) == 2 + # modify object IndirectObject(5,0) : for coverage + writer.get_object(5)[NameObject("/ForTestOnly")] = NameObject("/ForTestOnly") + + b = BytesIO() + writer.write(b) + assert b.getvalue().startswith(writer._reader.stream.getvalue()) + b.seek(0) + reader = PdfReader(b) + assert reader.pages[0]["/MediaBox"] == ArrayObject( + [NumberObject(0), NumberObject(0), NumberObject(864), NumberObject(648)] + ) + assert "/ForTestOnly" in reader.get_object(5) + with pytest.raises(PyPdfError): + writer = PdfWriter(reader, incremental=True) + b.seek(0) + writer = PdfWriter(b, incremental=True) + assert writer.list_objects_in_increment() == [] # no flowdown of properties + + writer = PdfWriter(RESOURCE_ROOT / "crazyones.pdf", incremental=True) + # 1 object is modified: page 0 inherits MediaBox so is changed + assert len(writer.list_objects_in_increment()) == 1 + b = BytesIO() + writer.write(b) + + writer = PdfWriter(RESOURCE_ROOT / "crazyones.pdf", incremental=False) + # 1 object is modified: page 0 inherits MediaBox so is changed + assert len(writer.list_objects_in_increment()) == len(writer._objects) + + # insert pages in a tree + url = "https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/files/13946477/panda.pdf" + name = "iss2343b.pdf" + writer = PdfWriter(BytesIO(get_data_from_url(url, name=name)), incremental=True) + reader = PdfReader(RESOURCE_ROOT / "crazyones.pdf") + pg = writer.insert_page(reader.pages[0], 4) + assert ( + pg.raw_get("/Parent") + == writer.root_object["/Pages"]["/Kids"][0].get_object()["/Kids"][0] + ) + assert pg["/Parent"]["/Count"] == 8 + assert writer.root_object["/Pages"]["/Count"] == 285 + assert len(writer.flattened_pages) == 285 + + # clone without info + writer = PdfWriter(RESOURCE_ROOT / "missing_info.pdf", incremental=True) + assert len(writer.list_objects_in_increment()) == 0 + assert writer.metadata is None + writer.metadata = {} + assert writer.metadata == {} + assert len(writer.list_objects_in_increment()) == 1 + writer.metadata = None + assert len(writer.list_objects_in_increment()) == 0 + assert writer.metadata is None + b = BytesIO() + writer.write(b) diff --git a/tests/test_xmp.py b/tests/test_xmp.py index f864a9df9d..6615b93c8e 100644 --- a/tests/test_xmp.py +++ b/tests/test_xmp.py @@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ import pypdf.generic import pypdf.xmp -from pypdf import PdfReader +from pypdf import PdfReader, PdfWriter from pypdf.errors import PdfReadError from . import get_data_from_url @@ -42,6 +42,35 @@ def test_read_xmp_metadata_samples(src): } +def test_writer_xmp_metadata_samples(): + writer = PdfWriter(SAMPLE_ROOT / "020-xmp/output_with_metadata_pymupdf.pdf") + xmp = writer.xmp_metadata + assert xmp + assert xmp.dc_contributor == [] + assert xmp.dc_creator == ["John Doe"] + assert xmp.dc_source == "Martin Thoma" # attribute node + assert xmp.dc_description == {"x-default": "This is a text"} + assert xmp.dc_date == [datetime(1990, 4, 28, 0, 0)] + assert xmp.dc_title == {"x-default": "Sample PDF with XMP Metadata"} + assert xmp.custom_properties == { + "Style": "FooBarStyle", + "other": "worlds", + "⏰": "time", + } + co = pypdf.generic.ContentStream(None, None) + co.set_data( + xmp.stream.get_data().replace( + b'dc:source="Martin Thoma"', b'dc:source="Pubpub-Zz"' + ) + ) + writer.xmp_metadata = pypdf.xmp.XmpInformation(co) + b = BytesIO() + writer.write(b) + reader = PdfReader(b) + xmp2 = reader.xmp_metadata + assert xmp2.dc_source == "Pubpub-Zz" + + @pytest.mark.parametrize( ("src", "has_xmp"), [ diff --git a/tests/test_xobject_image_helpers.py b/tests/test_xobject_image_helpers.py index 63ecebd9b4..39b7131fcd 100644 --- a/tests/test_xobject_image_helpers.py +++ b/tests/test_xobject_image_helpers.py @@ -4,8 +4,8 @@ import pytest from pypdf import PdfReader -from pypdf._xobj_image_helpers import _handle_flate -from pypdf.errors import PdfReadError +from pypdf._xobj_image_helpers import _extended_image_frombytes, _handle_flate +from pypdf.errors import EmptyImageDataError, PdfReadError from pypdf.generic import ArrayObject, DecodedStreamObject, NameObject, NumberObject from . import get_data_from_url @@ -113,3 +113,12 @@ def test_handle_flate__image_mode_1(): colors=2, obj_as_text="dummy", ) + + +def test_extended_image_frombytes_zero_data(): + mode = "RGB" + size = (1, 1) + data = b"" + + with pytest.raises(EmptyImageDataError, match="Data is 0 bytes, cannot process an image from empty data."): + _extended_image_frombytes(mode, size, data)