A very SIMPLE example shows how collapsing tool bar layout works.

##Library:
# material librarys
compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:22.2.0'
compile 'com.android.support:design:22.2.0'
# view binder
compile 'com.jakewharton:butterknife:7.0.1'
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
style="@style/Theme.AppCompat.Light.NoActionBar">
<android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout
android:layout_height="192dp"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:theme="@style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Dark.ActionBar">
<!-- contentScrim is used for -->
<android.support.design.widget.CollapsingToolbarLayout
android:id="@+id/collapsingToolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
app:contentScrim="?attr/colorPrimary"
app:layout_scrollFlags="scroll|exitUntilCollapsed">
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/toolbar_background"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:src="@drawable/squirrel"
android:scaleType="centerCrop"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
app:layout_collapseMode="parallax" />
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
android:id="@+id/toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
app:layout_collapseMode="pin"
android:layout_gravity="right|bottom"
app:popupTheme="@style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Light"/>
</android.support.design.widget.CollapsingToolbarLayout>
</android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>
<android.support.v4.widget.NestedScrollView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
app:layout_behavior="@string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="vertical">
<TextView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="@string/description"
android:layout_gravity="fill_vertical"
android:maxEms="8"
android:textStyle="bold"
android:textSize="18dp"/>
</LinearLayout>
</android.support.v4.widget.NestedScrollView>
</android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>