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  1. Department_top3_Salaries.sql:

    • Correctness: The solution correctly identifies the top 3 salaries in each department using a correlated subquery approach.
    • Time Complexity: O(n^2) due to the correlated subquery comparing each employee's salary against others in the same department.
    • Space Complexity: O(n) for storing the CTE.
    • Code Quality: Well-structured with clear column aliases. Consider adding comments to explain the logic.
    • Improvement: Could potentially use window functions (DENSE_RANK()) for better performance.
  2. ExchangeSeats.sql:

    • Correctness: Correctly handles the seat swapping logic for both odd and even cases.
    • Time Complexity: O(n) for the main query plus O(n) for the count subquery.
    • Space Complexity: O(1) for the count subquery result.
    • Code Quality: Good use of CASE statement. The subquery could be moved to a CTE for better readability.
    • Improvement: Consider using a window function to get the count instead of a subquery.
  3. RankScores.sql:

    • Correctness: Correctly ranks scores with ties getting the same rank.
    • Time Complexity: O(n^2) due to the correlated subquery.
    • Space Complexity: O(n) for storing intermediate results.
    • Code Quality: Simple and effective. Could use window functions (DENSE_RANK()) for better performance.
    • Improvement: Window functions would be more efficient here.
  4. TreeNode.sql:

    • Correctness: Correctly identifies root, leaf, and inner nodes.
    • Time Complexity: O(n) for each subquery, O(n log n) for the UNION and sorting.
    • Space Complexity: O(n) for storing intermediate results.
    • Code Quality: Clear logic with UNION operations. Could use a single CASE statement for better readability.
    • Improvement: A single query with CASE WHEN conditions might be more efficient.

General Observations:

  • All solutions are correct and solve their respective problems.
  • The student demonstrates good SQL knowledge but could benefit from using more modern SQL features like window functions.
  • Code formatting is consistent and readable.
  • Consider adding comments for complex logic.
  • Some solutions could be optimized for better performance.

@super30admin
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  1. Department_top3_Salaries.sql:

    • Correctness: The solution correctly identifies the top 3 salaries in each department using a correlated subquery approach. This is a valid method.
    • Time Complexity: O(n^2) due to the correlated subquery comparing each employee's salary against others in the same department.
    • Space Complexity: O(n) for storing the CTE.
    • Code Quality: The code is readable but could benefit from more descriptive column aliases (e.g., 'department_id' instead of 'did').
    • Efficiency: Could be optimized using window functions (DENSE_RANK()) for better performance.
  2. ExchangeSeats.sql:

    • Correctness: The solution correctly swaps adjacent students' seats, handling both even and odd-numbered cases.
    • Time Complexity: O(n) for the main query plus O(n) for the count subquery.
    • Space Complexity: O(1) additional space beyond the input.
    • Code Quality: Well-structured with clear CASE logic. The use of MOD() is appropriate.
    • Efficiency: The solution is already efficient, though the count subquery could be moved to a CTE for better readability.
  3. RankScores.sql:

    • Correctness: Correctly ranks scores with ties getting the same rank (dense ranking).
    • Time Complexity: O(n^2) due to the correlated subquery.
    • Space Complexity: O(n) for storing the result.
    • Code Quality: Simple and clear. Could use a window function (DENSE_RANK()) for better readability.
    • Efficiency: The correlated subquery approach is less efficient than window functions.
  4. TreeNode.sql:

    • Correctness: Correctly identifies root, leaf, and inner nodes using UNION operations.
    • Time Complexity: O(n) for each subquery, totaling O(n) overall.
    • Space Complexity: O(n) for storing intermediate results.
    • Code Quality: Well-structured with clear UNION logic. The NULL checks are appropriate.
    • Efficiency: The solution is already efficient. No major improvements needed.

General Observations:

  • The student demonstrates good understanding of SQL concepts.
  • All solutions are correct and handle edge cases appropriately.
  • The code is generally readable but could benefit from more consistent formatting (e.g., spacing around operators).
  • Window functions could be used in some cases for better performance and readability.
  • Column aliases could be more descriptive in some cases.

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